2023河南版英语中考复习题--组合训练七选择型阅读+语篇填空+任务型阅读.docx

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1、2023河南版英语中考组合训练七 选择型阅读+语篇填空+任务型阅读40分钟45分I .选择型阅读AAll through grade school, I got extra help with schoolwork. If I got a D, I was very happy. If I got a C- minus（C ）, I had achieved greatness. As and B*s were a kingdom I could never enter.Once my teacher, Miss Mills, had given me a list of ten spelli

2、ng words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought, Wow! This time, Im going to pass.” The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was carpet. I wrote that one down:c- a- r- p- e- t. I was feeling pretty confid

3、ent. Then came neighbor-I wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm-I knew there was an r. SuburbanI wrote s- u- b. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D- minus. Where did the words go?Some people talk about information sliding off your brain. That was my life. I was an undera

4、chiever（未能充分发挥学习潜力者）.Now I know I have dyslexia（诵读困难症）.A person with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatnes

5、s.Today when I visit schools as an actor, director, and co- author of childrens books, I tell children that everyone has something special inside. Its our job to find out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift.l.Whafs the writers problem in grade school?A.He had trouble spel

6、ling.B.He often got C- minuses.C.He was absent- minded.D.He had a physical disability.2.From Paragraph 2, we can infer that the writer .A.wrote down 20% words correctly B.knew he had dyslexia then C.felt upset about himself at last D.studied hard and passed the test 3.The underlined phrase sliding o

7、ff in Paragraph 3 probably means . A ing intoB.going throughC.moving aroundD.disappearing from4 .After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he .A.felt very excitedB.had more difficulties in studyC.was filled with sadness D.changed his view of himself5 .What would be the best title for the passage?A.A Ch

8、ange for Sure B.A Great UnderachieverC.A Gift from the World D.A Special Spelling Bee答案语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了有诵读困难症的自己的学习经历。最后，作者 提供了一些人生感悟:每个人都有自己的独特之处，发现它,挖掘它，它一样会成为你的闪光点。主 题语境属于“人与自我”范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群，涉及子主题“生活与学习中的困难、问 题和解决方式1 .A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Then came neighborI wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm

9、I knew there was an r. SuburbanI wrote s- u- b.”可知，作者在小学时拼写单词有困难。 应选Ao.C 推理判断题。根据第二段最后三句My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D- minus. Where did the words go?”可知，作者失去了信心,由此推断出作者最后感到沮 丧。应选C。2 .D词义猜想题。第二段中作者原本记住了单词并且感觉极好，但第二天在教室里默写的时候 却想不起来了，由此推断“information sliding off your

10、 brain”表示信息从大脑中消失。应选D。3 .D 细节理解题。根据第四段第四句A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself.”可知,当作者知道自己有诵读困难后,他改变了对自己的看法。应选D。4 .B标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了作者即使作为一个有诵读困难症的学生最终也能表现杰出 的学习经历，因此“A Great Underachiever”是最合适的标题。应选B。BIndonesians love to celebrate. They believe that celebrating and ea

11、ting together brings good luck. Let*s party Indonesia- style.Would you be surprised to find a New Years Day in March? Indonesians on the island of Bali are getting ready to ring in Nyepi, their New Year. It falls in March or April on the night of the new moon and is a symbol of a fresh start for the

12、 people and the island of Bali. On the eve of Nyepi, families and friends get together in the market. They carry a huge monster which is made of wood and other materials around the village three times. After that, people set it on fire, hoping to drive out evil （邪恶的）spirits.After Nyepi, a Turun Tana

13、h ceremony begins in honor of a childs first steps. At the Turun Tanah, parents invite friends and family to a party to introduce the baby. They put different objects such as a bracelet （手画蜀），pen, mirror or toy computer around their baby. If the baby picks up a pen, he or she may be a writer. A chil

14、d who picks up a gold bracelet may be rich.While Turun Tanah celebrates the future of a family, Galungan celebrates its past. Ancestors who have died return home during this ten- day celebration. And living relatives do their best to make them happy. Tall bamboo poles line the street. People attend

15、the ceremonies and visit their family and village temples. Actors and dancers give performances that tell stories of good fighting against evil.A year of festivals has come to an end. Dont worry:next year, Indonesia will be buzzing （发出 嗡嗡声）again with celebrations, so welcome to the party!1 .Whafs th

16、e theme （主题）of the passage?A.Celebrations.B.Feelings. C.Family.D.Health.2 .What do people do during Galungan? Check and choose the right answer.CD Watch performances. Discuss new babies* future.Visit their family and village temples.Put the bamboo poles along the street.Carry a huge monster around t

17、he village.A.B.C.D.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The baby who picks up a pen may be a writer.B.Nyepi usually comes after the Turun Tanah in Bali.C.New Years Day in Indonesia begins in February.D.People fire bamboo poles to drive away the monster.3 .Which of the following

18、best shows the structure of the passage?A.B.C. D.What is the writers purpose according to the passage?A.To welcome us to the festivals. B.To show us how to treat the ancestors.C.To tell us how to hold the party. D.To teach us how to fight against the evil.答案语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了印度尼西亚巴厘岛的人们庆祝三个重大节日的方式。

19、 主题语境属于“人与社会主题范畴中“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群，涉及子主题“世界主要国 家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动”。1 .A 主题归纳题。本文主要介绍了印度尼西亚巴厘岛的人们庆祝三个重大节日的方式。所以 本文的主题是“庆祝”。应选A。2 .B 细节理解题。由本文第四段最后三句Tall bamboo poles line the street. People attend the ceremonies and visit their family and village temples. Actors and dancers give performances that tel

20、l stories of good fighting against evil.可知，在Galungan”期间,人们沿街放竹竿湃访家人和寺庙, 并观看表演。应选B。3 .A 细节理解题。由第三段倒数第二句If the baby picks up a pen, he or she may be a writer.”可 知 A 项正确;由第三段第一句After Nyepi,a Turun Tanah ceremony begins in honor of a childs first steps.可知 B 项错误;由第二段第三句It falls in March or April on the n

21、ight of the new moon and is a symbol of a fresh start for the people and the island of Bali.”可知 C 项错误;由第二段最后 两句They carry a huge monster which is made of wood and other materials around the village three times. After that, people set it on fire, hoping to drive out evil spirits.”可矢口 D 项错误。 应选 A。4 .D

22、 篇章结构题。此题要求梳理文章的段落结构。第一段是总述印尼人对节日庆祝的热爱； 第二段、第三段以及第四段分别表达了印尼巴厘岛人庆祝“Nyepi” “Turun Tanah”以及“Galungan” 的方式，是并列关系;第五段总结，并告诉大家明年还会这样庆祝。应选Do5 .A 写作目的题。由本文最后一句Dont worry:next year, Indonesia will be buzzing again with celebrations,so welcome to the party!”可知,作者的目的是欢迎我们一起过去庆祝节日。应选A。 II .语篇填空第一下阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的

23、词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词，每词限用一次。short step excite ugly they slowly first sing eat minuteWendy was hot, tired, and bored. She followed her brother, Bill, as they went up the mountain to the fire lookout tower. Buzzards（秃鹫）circled in the sky above them,and Wendy wondered whether she would be 2 by

24、 them. The sun was too hot, the trees were 3 and the trip was boring.“Almost there!59 Bill said happily. This was his 4 summer to work as a fire watcher at the state park. He would be staying on top of a mountain all summer, watching for fires in the forest. He was 5 and did not notice how tired Wen

25、dy had become. Finally, Wendy couldnt take another 6 unless she rested first. She sat under a tall tree and drank some lemon juice from her bottle. Bill continued on for a few more 7 before he realized that Wendy was no longer behind him.“Sorry,“ he said, returning and sitting beside his sister. “I

26、have forgotten your legs are 8 than mine. Wendy made faces at her brother but then quickly smiled when he handed her some dried strawberries and peanuts（花生）from his backpack. If you eat 9 together, its like making a peanut butter and jelly（果酱）sandwich in your mouth,“ he said.The strawberries and pea

27、nuts tasted delicious. Wendy closed her eyes and spread her arms and legs. A songbird was 10 in a nearby tree. Suddenly the sun didnt seem so hot, and the trees werent that ugly.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案语篇解读本文是记叙文，讲述了兄妹二人去往森林的瞭望台途中发生的事情。1 .slowly所填词修饰谓语动词circled,应用副词，指鸟盘旋的方式。结合备选词可知，填slowly。2

28、.eaten 根据上文的Buzzards和空前的wondered可知,Wendy担忧他们会不会被吃掉。根据助 动词be以及其后的by them可知，此处为被动语态，故填eat的过去分词eateno.ugly此处表示Wendy觉得天气太热，旅途无聊，甚至眼中的树都是丑陋的，故填ugly。本文最 后一句对此空也是提示。3 .first根据语境可知，这是他到公园工作的第一个夏天，故填firsto.excited 根据本段开头的Bill said happily可知，他很兴奋，故填excitedo4 .step前句说到Wendy很累，本句承接上句,指她一步也走不动了，故填step。7.minutes根

29、据上下文可知,Bill又走了几分钟才发现妹妹没跟上，且a few后跟可数名词的复 数形式，故填minuteso8.shorter根据上文可知,Wendy跟不上Bill,故可推断她的腿比Bill的短。故填short的比拟级 shorter o9.them 此处指代上句中的dried strawberries and peanuts,且作eat的宾语，故填they的宾格形式 themolO.singing根据空前的songbird和was可知，应用sing的现在分词形式，与空前的was构成过去 进行时。故填singing。习惯表达make faces做鬼脸第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通

30、顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Some people at the beach may take a beautiful seashell（贝壳）or two back home. For Anna Chan, however, the shells became her magical paint.Anna is a jewelry designer（珠宝设计师）.During the CO VID- 19 pandemic, she found herself with a lot of time on her hands. fill out her days, she and her da

31、ughter started going to some nearby beaches and collected many colorful seashells. One day, Anna suddenly got an idea. “2 dont I make something pretty out of these shells?”3 first, Anna wanted to drawtwelve different animals in the sand. Then she would make a special calendar 4 had the photos of the

32、se drawings”. But she soon fell in love with this new hobby. She went on to create all kinds of animals from the seajand and sky-enough to fill a zoo!In Annas eyes, the lovely shells are like jewelry. I am drawn by their colors, shapes and even broken pieces/9 says 5 artist. “And Fil keep creating b

33、eauty with them.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案语篇解读 本文是记叙文。Anna收集贝壳创作艺术品。1 .To此处为动词不定式作状语表示目的，且位于句首。故填To。2 .Why此处句意:“我为什么不用这些贝壳做一些漂亮的东西呢?3 .At at first为固定短语，意为“起初”。空位于句首，故填At。4 .which/that calendar为先行词，其后为定语从句。引导词（空处）在从句中作主语，故应填表示 物的关系代词which或thato.the此处特指Anna这位艺术家，应用定冠词the。习惯表达fall in love with爰上;all kinds of各种各

34、样的 ni.任务型阅读I was born a bookworm（书虫） I didn*t really have any other interests. My father would take me to the nearest bookshop every Saturday morning, with my pocket money in my hand. He was in the army, so we moved every two years. 2 And so started my lifelong love for bookshops, which are a gatewa

35、y（入 口）to another world.One day I was thinking up how to write my new book How to Find Love in a Bookshop in a tiny bookshop. Suddenly I noticed a feeling of calm, satisfaction, and excitement come over me. 3 How to Find Love in a Bookshop is about finding the love of books: something that can last t

36、hroughout your life, and provide entertainment, education, comfort, wonder and so on.4 If we are to keep bookshops alive, we need to use them, and to encourage the next generation to make them a part of their life and consider bookshops as a treat, a pleasure, an adventure, and a gateway. 5根据材料内容，从下

37、面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。A.It was a feeling of perfect happiness.B.Reading was almost like breathing to me.C.So they become something we can*t live without.D.But bookshops remained the same wherever we lived.E.More and more online material is available to us nowadays.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案语篇解读

38、 本文是记叙文，主要讲述了作者和书店之间的不解之缘。1.B 根据I was born a bookworm.”及“ didn!t really have any other interests.”可矢口，止匕处介绍“看 书对作者的重要性,B选项“阅读对我来说几乎就像呼吸一样。”符合语境，应选Bo.D 根据空前的we moved every two years”和空后的And so started my lifelong love for bookshops, which are a gateway to another world.”可知,此处应提到与“书店”有关的内容,D选项 “但无论我们住

39、在哪里，书店都是一样的。”承上启下，应选D。2 .A 根据“Suddenly I noticed a feeling of calm, satisfaction, and excitement come over me.“可推 断,此处进一步描述这种感觉,A选项“这是一种完美的幸福的感觉。”符合语境，应选Ao.E 根据空后的“If we are to keep bookshops alive”可推断，有某种事物对书店的生存现状产生 了威胁，因此空处应与这种事物有关。应选E。3 .C 上文的“to make them a part of their life and consider bookshops as a treat, a pleasure, an adventure, and a gateway”与 C 选项中“something we canft live without”相呼应，应选 Co