人教版小学六年级英语复习---专项练习题.docx

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1、第1页共27页词汇专项练习、名词专项练习讲解：名词复数规那么1 . 一般情况下，直接加-s,如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds. 以 s、x、sh ch 结尾，力口-es, 如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches2 .以“辅音字母+y” 结尾，变 y 为 i,再加es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries.以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es,如：knife-kniveschild-children3 .不规那么名词复数：

2、 man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micefoot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese练习用所给名词的适当形式填空：1. How many (sheep) are there on the hill?3. The baby has only two (tooth) now.5. There are five (people ) in his family7.1

3、 have lots of (tomato) here. 8. The2. There is some (food) in the basket.4. There is a lot of (water) in the bottle.6. Lets take (photo) , OK? (leaf) on the tree turn-yellow.9. The (child) are playing games on the playground now. 10. Their (dictionary) look new.11.1 see you have a few white (hair) 。

4、12. They are (woman) doctors.13. Can you give me some bottles of (orange) ， please? 14. There are many (fox) in the picture.15.1 would like some apple (juice) 。 I am very thirsty.二、动词专项练习（时态）现在进行时讲解：1 .现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2 .现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3 .现在进行时的否认句在be后加not。4 .现在

5、进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。动词加ing的变化规那么：1 .一般情况下，直接加ing,如：cook-cooking.以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 力口 ing,如：make-making, taste-tasting2 .如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing, /in： run-running, stop-stopping 练习：一、写出以下动词的现在分词：playrunswimmakegolikewriteskireadhavesingdanceputseebuylovelivetakecomegetstopsitbeginshop_二、用所给的动词

6、的正确形式填空：l.The boy( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother( cook )some nice food now. 4. What you( do ) now?5. Look . They( have) an English lesson . 6.They(not,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing

7、? She(listen ) to music.9. It s 5 o clock now. We(have)supper now 10.Helen(wash Jclothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换：第10页共27页My father is than my grandpa. A. older B. younger C. smallerIV.写出形容词的比拟级形式Tall - strong - old- thin - heavy - big - V.连词成句。l.youc is, big, room how T m, than, taller, 6 cm, you 2. my

8、 pencil, longer, yours, is, than Tall, 21,1, zam, meters综合词汇练习一、选中文意思l.hardA.公园B.努力地2.waitA.等待B.航行3.roomA.房间B.凉快的4.mineA.我B.我的S.fatherA.妈妈B.爸爸6.a bottle ofA.一瓶Bl杯7.look upA.寻找B渣寻8.watch TVA.看电视B.翻开电视9.go to bedA.去睡觉B.起床10.horseA.房子B.马二、单项选择1.1 m very gladyou. A.see B.to seeC.seeing D.to seeing2 .Mor

9、e and more people in the world enjoynow.A.swim B.swimmingC.to swim D.swims3 .This new pencil-case is onlyJimmy. A.inB.on C.for D.at4 .Are theretrees behind the house? A.aB.the C.much D.any5 .The game isfunny that many of them like it.A.such B.so C.veryD.quite6.One of his friendshis daughter sometime

10、s.A.visiting B.is visitingC.visitor D.visits7.This machine is very easy to use.7.This machine is very easy to use.can learn to use it in a very short time.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody D.Few people8 .Even the top students in our class canrt work out this problem.So it be verydifficult. A.may B.must C.

11、canD.need9 .一 Hi, M汰e.Can you help me?-OK. A.You II help meB.l m going C.lm comingD.l m leaving10 .- What can I do for you, madam?- I, d like two. A.bottle of milk B.bottles of milks C.bottles of milk D.bottle of milks11. Look! Lucy is11. Look! Lucy isa new red dress. She is beautiful today. A. With

12、 B. put onC. In D. wear12.-?- My bike is broken. A. What is it B. What is wrong with youC. Where is it D. Whose is this13. There are so many people in the shop. You mustyour things. A. look atB. look after C. put away D. put on14.1 have two good pen friends. One is an American,is in England. A. the

13、other B. another one C. Another D. other15. -are his football clothes?- Under the bed. A. Where B. Who C. Whose D. What1. .1 can see in Lucys room. A. other thing B. any other thing C. some thing D. some other things17. These are. You can buy a pair for your mother. A. woman sock B. women sock C. wo

14、men socks D. woman socks18. - Thank you very much!-. A. Youre right B. All right C. You are welcome D. OK.19. - She must be in red.No,. She wears a green coat. A. she is B. she must not C. I dont think so. D. I am not20. The coat the wall isnt Kates. Its. A. on; his B. to; mine C. in; he D. under; h

15、im语法 时态综合练习题一、用适当形式填空.1. He back a month ago. (come)2. My mother often tells me in bed. (not read)2.1 must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only it for 24 hours, (keep)第11页共27页4. Please come to our meeting if you free tomorrow. (be)5. She to the Great Wall one day. (go)6. The film for ne

16、arly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be)7. Please dont waste time TV every evening. You should word hard at English, (watch)8. Mother often tells me too late, (not come home)9. You had better by bus, or you will be late. (go)1.1 1 will Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him.( tell)11.

17、 It me two days to write the article, (took)12. Dont touch that child, (sleep)13. Last night we back home until the teacher left school, (not go)14. The boys basketball on the playground are my classmates, (play)15. He worried when coming into the teachers office, (look)16. some beef!(随便吃点)(have)四、代

18、词专项训练讲解：一）：人称和数注：一、1、人称代词主格在句中做主语，用在句子开头，人称代词宾格用在句子后面作宾语。人称代词物主代词（左边形容词性，右边名词性）主格宾格第一人称单数1 （我）memy (我的)/mine复数we （我们）usour （我们的）/ours第二人称单数you (你)youyour (你的)/yours复数you （你们）youyour (你们的)/yours第三 人称单数he （他）himhis (他的)/hisshe (她)herher (她的)/hersit （它）itits (它的)/its复数they （他们/她们/它们）themtheir （他们的/她们的/

19、它们的）/theirs例如：I （主格）m 12.我12岁。You （主格）re bigger and stronger than him （宾格）.你比他体型大比他强壮。疑问句中“be（am is are及过去式was were）动词，和助动词（do does及过去式did）后面用人称代词主格。例如：What did he（主格）do on your holiday?-你假期里去干吗了？Will she（主格）eat lunch at 12:00?她打算 12:00 吃午餐吗？形容词性物主代词后跟名词或名词短语放在句子开头做主语，名词性物主代词他已包含前面句子中所提到的事物，后面不能再跟名词

20、或名 词短语了。例如：Your（形容词性物主代词）hair is longer than mine（名词性物主代词）.你的头发比我的长。My（形容词性物主代词）bag is red.我的书包是红色。练习：一、写出以下所给的形容词性物主代词的名词性物主的代词。1 . my 2. your 3.our 4. her 5. their 6. his 7.its二、写出以下人称代词的宾格形式。1.1 . 2. she 3. he 4. you 5. we 6. they 7. it三、用some和any填空。1.15 there water in the cup? Yes, there is wate

21、r in the cup.第12页共27页2 .There are cakes in the basket, but there isn t bread in it.3 .May I have rice? Certainly, here you are.4 .There are students in the classroom, but there aren t teachers.5 .Do you received攵至lj）birthday presents? Yes, I do.of them are verybeautiful.四、填入合适的物主代词。1 .Kim is an Engl

22、ish girl.eyes are blue.2 .A chicken has two legs.legs are short.3 .Are these pictures? Yes, they are my pictures.4 .We are pupils.books are new.5 .The shoes are new. I like.6 .Linda s father is a postman,bike is green.7 .That is my pen. Give to, please.8 .Give this book to Tom., please. Give that on

23、e, too.9 .Kate wants a toy panda. Could you give one.lOJim is an American boy.father is Mr. Brown.11 .You must do homework by yourself.12 .My name is Lin Mei. This is Jenny. This is Jane. All of are girls.are goodfriends.13 .A: Oh, dear, I can t find bike. B: Is that one over there?14 .This is Tom.h

24、as a book.is very interesting（有趣的）15Jim is a pupil.father is a teacher.16 .A: Dad, we can t carry this bag. It s too heavy. Can you come and help? B:Ok, let me help carry it.五、改错。l.Mike is Mary s classmate. He is sitting beside him.17 This is our classroom. There are fifty tables in them.18 Do they

25、have any paper? No, we don t.19 This is Jane. His mother is a teacher.20 Who is your father? He is a doctor.21 1s there not any water in this bottle?7.These are some potatoes over there五、介词专项练习讲解：常用介词的基本用法At：表示时间：I go to school at seven every day我每天早上7点去上学。表示在某一具体地点：He is standing at the bus stop他站在

26、公共汽车站。表示动作的方向、目标：Let me have a look at the picture让我看看这幅图。用于某些固定搭配：at once立刻、马上 at last最后 at the same time同时at first开始时 not at all 一点也不About：表示大约时间；Is about six oclock now,现在大约6点钟了。表示地点；在周围；Everthing about me is so beautiful我周围的一切都那么美好。关于，对于：We are talking about the news.我们正在谈论新闻。After：在之后：After din

27、ner I watch TV.晚饭后我看电视。在后面：He came into the room after me.他在我后面进了房间。Behind：在之后：There is a bike behind the tree.树后有一辆自行车 比晚，迟于：The train is behind time.火车晚点了By：在旁：He is sitting by the bed.他正坐在床边。第13页共27页到时候：We have learned three English songs by now.到现在为止，我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。以方式：I go to school by bus.我乘公共汽

28、车去上学。用于某些固定搭配：one by one 一个接一个，by the way顺便说一句For：为，给，替：Ill make a card for my teacher.我要给老师做张卡片。由于：Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮我。表示给(某人)用的：There is letter for you.这儿有你一封信。In：在里面:The pencil is in the desk.铅笔在课桌里。在一段时间里：We have four classes in the morning.我们上午有四节课。用，以：Whats this in English?这用英语怎么说？在

29、某一年份，季节，月份：in 2002, in spring, in January表示状态，服饰：Helen is in yellow.海伦身穿黄色衣服。在方面：He is weak in English.他的英语不行。用于某些固定搭配：in front of 在前面，in the end最后，in time及时，Like：像样：He looks like his father.他像他的父亲。这样，那样：Dont look at me like that.别那样看着我。怎样： Whats the weather like?天气怎样。Near：靠近，在附近：My bed is near the

30、window.我的床在窗户旁。of的(表示所属关系)：This is a photo of my family.这是一张我家的照片。的(用于所有格)：He is a friend of mine.他是我的一个朋友。表示数量(与连词连用)：Oneofus is from Beijing.我们中有一个来自北京想到，谈到：I often think of them.我常常想到他们。用于某些固定搭配：of course 当然 because of 因为，由于On：在上面：There are some apple on the tree.树上有些苹果。在(星期)天,在某天的上午(下午,晚上)：They

31、go to English class on Sunday.星期天他们去上英语课。I left Beijing on the morning of May 1.我在5月1日早上离开北京。用于某些固定搭配：on duty 值日 on time准时Over：在正上方：There is a lamp over the table.桌子上方有一盏灯。普及，穿过：There is a bridge over the river.有座桥横跨那条河。超过，不止：She is a little over 2.她两岁多了。To：到，往，向：He walks to the window.他走向窗户。练习：()1.

32、the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In()2.Many people work the day and sleep night.A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at()3.He speaks Japanese best the boy students.A. between B. with C. among()4.A wolf a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on()5Joan hopes to come

33、 back three days. A. after B. for C. in()6.They sent the letter to me mistake. A. by B. for C. with()7.He left home a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in()8.Shanghai is the east of China. A. in B. on C. to第14页共27页()9.my father s help, I have finished my composition. A. Under B. On C. with()10.He*

34、 s very strict himself and he* s very strict his work. A. with ; in B. in ; with C. with ; with()11.1 really canr t agree you. A. to B. on C. with()12.The shop won t open nine in the morning. A. until B. at C. during()13.How about the flowers now? A. watering B. are watering C. watered()14.She spent

35、 all his money books. A. in B. with C. on()15.They are talking low voices. A. with B. in C. on()16.It* s very kind you to help us. A. for B. to C. of()17.What will you have breakfast this morning? A. with B. for C. by()18.A plane is flying the city. A. on B. over C. above()19.You are free to speakth

36、e meeting.A. at B. in C. on()20.Mr. Green will stay in China Friday.A. to B. on C. till()21.It* s wrong to play jokes other people. A. on B. of C. with()22.Which color do you like? I prefer blue red. A. for B. as C. to()23.The student will give us a talk how to use our spare time. A. for B. on C. in

37、()24.1 paid two hundred yuan that kind of bicycle. A. in B. for C. on()25.The doctor is very kind his patients A. to B. on C. at()26.We can, t live air. A. in B. with C. without()27.The child was afraid the strange sound. A. at B. for C. of()28.He was very angry her for being late. A. for B. with C.

38、 at()29.What do you thinkthe play? A. about B. like C. of()30.1 think it s the right way to work out the problem, but I am not sure it. A. do B. about C. of六、数词专项练习讲解：数的读法 同学们在学习数的读法过程中要多想想，自己要多举些例子啦！1.Cardinals and Ordinals 基数和序数100以内的数词基数序数注意顺序：基数词(阿拉伯数字写法一一英文写法)一一序数词(简写一一全写)1 one 1st the first 2

39、two 2nd the second 3 three 3rd the third 4 four 4th the fourth5 five Sth the fifth 6 six 6th the sixth 7 seven 7th the seventh 8 eight 8th the eighth 9 nine 9th the ninth 10 ten 10th the tenth 11 eleven 11th the eleventh 12 twelve 12th the twelfth13 thirteen 13th the thirteenth 14 fourteen 14th the

40、fourteenth15 fifteen 15th the fifteenth 16 sixteen 16th the sixteenth17 seventeen 17th the seventeenth19 nineteen 19th the nineteenth21 twenty-one 21st the twenty-first25 twenty-five 25th the twenty-fifth30 thirty 30th the thirtieth 50 fifty 50th the fiftieth 70 seventy 70th the seventieth 17 sevent

41、een 17th the seventeenth19 nineteen 19th the nineteenth21 twenty-one 21st the twenty-first25 twenty-five 25th the twenty-fifth30 thirty 30th the thirtieth 50 fifty 50th the fiftieth 70 seventy 70th the seventieth 18 eighteen 18th the eighteenth20 twenty 20th the twentieth40 forty 40th the fortieth 6

42、0 sixty 60th the sixtieth .80 eighty 80th the eightieth90 ninety 90th the ninetieth 100 one hundred 100th the hundredth100 one hundred 100th the hundredth99 ninety-nine 99th the ninety-ninth第15页共27页整数和小数的英语读法年号的读法：在小学阶段，掌握两位两位的读或者读了前两位加百(hundred)再读后两位的方法。例如：1979(-nineteen seventy-nine 或者 nineteen hu

43、ndred(and) seventy-nine; 号码的读法：直接依次读出数字。例如： 号码 10231227-*one o two three one double two(two twojseven;小数点的读法：在小学阶段，小数点读point小数点左边按整数读法来读，小数点右边一次读出来。例如：13.91*-*thirteen point nine one; 0.23=zero(O) point two three;时间的读法小学英语时间的读法一般按以下读法：可以直接读数字,点左边与点右边分别读出。例如：1:15可以读成one fifteen.练习：一.用括号内所给数词的正确形式填窒.l

44、.We are in Class （3） .2 .We have （12） months of the year. December is the （12） one.3.This is my （1） bag. 4.My birthday is Dec. （21）.5.1 have （3） books.I like my （3） book.二、根据句子意思填空。1. ChildrenJ s Day （儿童节）is on the of June （六月）.2. There are months （月）in a year （年）.3. Teacher s Day（教师节）is on the of S

45、eptember （九月）.4. Three plus（力口）six is.三、选择My grandmother is old. A.seventieth B.seventy year C.seventy years D.seventies1. people visit this museum every day. A.Hundred B.Hundreds C.hundred of D.Hundreds ofThere are two people in the meeting room. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of2. We

46、 can say the number 78,645 in English like this.A.seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-fiveB.seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty fiveC.seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty-fiveD.seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five3. Monday is the second day,and.A.Tuesday is

47、 the fourth B.Thursday is fifth C.the second day is Tuesday D.the second day is ThursdayuThe year 1999 n should be read （应该读作）The yearA.nineteen and ninety-nine B.nineteen ninety-nine C.one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine D.nineteen hundred and ninety-nineThere are months in a year.December is the month of the year.A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; t