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1、2023山东版英语中考专题数词五年中考.单项选择1. (2022 东营,25)Dentist: Madam, twenty-five dollars for pulling your son, s tooth, please.Madam: Twenty-five dollars! But you told me five dollars each patient.Dentist: Yes. But your son cried so loud. He scared away(F跑) other patients.A. fourB. fiveC. twentyD. twenty-five答案 A
2、 由 utwenty-five dollars for pulling your son s toothv 可知,医生要收取拔牙 费用25美元;由“five dollars each patientv可知,医生之前告诉女士一个病人拔牙只需要 5美元;按照25美元的费用应该是五个病人,其中一个是女士孩子的费用,因此可以推断吓跑了 四个病人,因此选择A项。2. (2021 5宾州,24)China is a great country with a history of about five years.一Yes. And of foreigners come to visit it every
3、year.A. thousand;thousand B. thousands;thousandsC. thousand;thousands D. thousands;thousand答案 c 此题考查数词。thousand在与具体数字连用表示具体几千的时候,必须用原形,在 thousands of结构中必须用复数。 应选C。3 .(2020 滨州,23) 1 like the number “9” best, because I think it stands for “long lasting” .Me, too. So I choose floor to live on.A. nineB.
4、 ninthC. the nineD. the ninth我也是。所以我选择我也是。所以我选择答案 D 句意:我最喜欢数字9,因为我认为它代表“长久”。住在9楼。此题考查序数词。9楼表示第9层,应该用序数词,序数词前须用定冠词,应选D。4 . (2020 东营,32) We asked 200 students in our school about whether they wanted a youngerbrother or sister.Here are the results.It showsthatA. 10B. 40答案Bthe number of the studentsperc
5、ent of them don t want to have one. This is a big problem.C. 50D. 80句意:我们问了我们学校的200个学生,他们是否想要弟弟或妹妹。这是结果。这表明40%的人不想要。这是个大问题。此题考查基数词。根据图表内容可知,don t want”的人数是80,占总人数的40%应选Bo5. (2019 滨州,26)Which month of5. (2019 滨州,26)Which month ofthe year do youlike best?July, themonth, becausesummer vacationbegins in
6、 this month.A. sevenB. sixC.seventhD. sixth答案 C句意:你最喜欢一年中的哪个月?七月,第七个月,因为暑假在这个月开始。此题考查序数词。序数词前面用定冠词the,基数词前面不用the,可排除A、B选项z根据句意可知 喜欢的是七月,七月是第七个月,应选C。1. (2022 泰安,56)There are 5 people waiting for Nucleic Acid Testing(核酸检测)in front 答案sixth 此题考查数词。根据空前内容可知,我前面有5个人,所以我是第六个,故填序数词 sixthoof me. I am the sof
7、 me. I am the sone.2. (2022 潍坊,30)Read out the (three) one on the list.答案third 基数词前面不用定冠词,序数词前必须使用定冠词。故填third。3. (2021 临沂,50)Our classroom used to be on the floor of that building, (four)答案fourth/4th 序数词前要用定冠词,故填fourth/4tho4. (2020 临沂,55)After the Great Wall Station, Zhongshan, Kunlun and Taishan, C
8、hina is now building its (five) research station in Antarctica(南极洲).答案fifth 句意:继长城站、中山站、昆仑站和泰山站之后,中国现在正在建设它在南极洲的 第五个研究站。此题考查序数词。前面已经有四个研究站了,再建就是第五个,表示顺序用序数 词。故填fifth。5. (2019 淄博,45)He was one of the finest writers of the (twenty) century.答案twentieth 句意:他是20世纪最优秀的作家之一。20世纪表示的是第20个世纪,应该 使用序数词,故填twenti
9、etho三年模拟I.单项选择(2022 青岛市北一模)What should we do now, Mr. Smith?Please turn to page and look at the picture.A. Twelve,fiveB. TwelfthzfifthC. Twelve,fifthD. Twelfth,five答案 C 此题考查数词。第一个空表示第几页,跟在page后面用基数词。第二个空前面有定 冠词,序数词前面使用定冠词,第二空应该用序数词。应选C。1. (2022 滨州无棣一模)Basketball is so exciting that people play it fo
10、r fun.A. millionB. two millionsC. million ofD. millions of答案 D 此题考查数词。固定短语millions of意为“数百万的”。应选D。2. (2022 荷泽曹县一模)They worked for days, and finished the task in the end.A. twelve,twoB. twelfth,two C. twelvezsecond答案 C 此题考查数词。由第一个空后面的名词days可知此处表示具体数量,用基数词;根据 第二个空前面有the可知应该用序数词。应选C。3. (2021 甘肃武威)一What
11、 s twenty and fifty?Ity s .A. fiftyB. seventyC. eightyD. ninety答案 B 此题考查数词词义辨析。fifty是50;seventy是70;eighty是80;ninety是90。根据20+50=70可知选Bo4. (2021 黑龙江绥化)My aunt became a nurse in her and she still loves her job now.A. twentiesB. twentiethC. twenty答案 A 此题考查基数词。“inone s+基数词(几十)复数”意为“在某人几十多岁的时候”。 故答案选择A。n.
12、单句填空(2022 云南)Different activities were held to celebratethe birthday of the Communist Youth League of China last month, (hundred) 答案 hundredth 考查序数词。此处表示“第一百个生日应用hundred的序数词形式。 故填 hundredtho(2022 江苏扬州) minutes after she left, it started to snow heavily.(三 I-)答案 Thirty 根据提示“三十”及minute可知,这里修饰名词复数,用基数词
13、thirty,首字母要 大写,故填Thirtyo(2022 新疆)She is fifteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her s birthday.答案 sixteenth 此题考查数词。由前文可知,此处表示“她的十六岁生日”,即“她的第十六 个生日”,故填sixteentho(2022 7可匕)It was the (one) time that I had seen such a cake.答案first考查数词。根据语境可知,此处指的是我第一次看见这样的蛋糕。设空处应用序数 词,one的序数词是firsto故答案为first。1
14、. (2022 青岛李沧一模)In a group, the (第一)student began the story. After that, the student had to pass the paper to the next one.答案first此题考查数词。根据前面的定冠词可知应该用序数词first。2. (2022 临沂莒南模)Tomorrow is my dad s (forty) birthday. I want to give him a surprise.答案fortieth 此题考查数词。几岁生日就是第几个生日,应该用序数词。故填fortieth。3. (2022 济
15、宁金乡二模)Women s Day is on the e of March. I always make a card for Mum.答案eighth 此题考查数词。妇女节是在3月8日,即3月的第8天。应该用序数词,故填 eightho(2021 德州)And for a long timenearly seven yearsrowing boats in the park has always been the (one) thing on my lists.答案first此题考查序数词。此处表示“清单上的第一项”,故用序数词。故填first。4. (2020 德州改编)If they waited fifteen minutes, they d be givena (two) marshmallow.答案 second 此题考查序数词。如果是基数词,两个棉花软糖应该用复数,这里的 marshmallow用单数说明不是数量,应该是第二块的意思。故填secondo(2021 海南)There are many old people who are over a h years old in Hainan.答案 hundred 考查数词。句意:在海南,有许多超过一百岁的老人。
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