【高考模拟】四川省南充市高考英语第一次适应性试卷答案与祥细解析.docx

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1、!1!川省南充市高考英语第一次适应性试卷第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值30分)第一节(其15小题：每题6分，满 分30分)阅读下到短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.B, C和D)中，出最正确选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. There are apps for almost everything. Here are some of the best free apps that are well received by smartphone users.StorySignStorySign is designed to help deaf children learn to read. W

2、ith a book in hand, just point your phone*s camera at the page and an animated character in StorySign will read the page in sign language. And children will both enjoy the books and learn to read in the process. Even in its limited form. StorySign is well worth trying if you have a deaf child young

3、enough to appreciate it, but we expect this app will keep getting better as its library grows.PlantLetWherever you are, chances are there are hundreds of different plant species within walking distance, and most of us have no idea what all but the most common are called. PlantNet aims to make identi

4、fying them easier - - simply take a photo and the app will attempt to identify what kind of plant youre seeing.Google PhotosGoogle Photos stands out among hundreds of photo apps, as it gives you unlimited storage for photos and videos. But with basic editing tools and the ability to make albums, its

5、 more than just photo and video storage. It aims to be your first and last stop after taking a picture. To achieve that, it will need a few more steps, but its well on its way.SoonSoon is an app that lets you create lists of books you want to read, movies you want to watch, restaurants you want to t

6、ry and more. You can select from a number of categories, including games, shops, bars, museums and TV shows, and then make a list of the ones that interest you. Its a great app for anyone struggling to remember the things they want to watch, visit, read, play and listen to.(1) Who is Story Sign main

7、ly intended for ?A. Children interested in sign language.B. Any child fond of stories.C. Children with hearing loss.D. Any child who enjoys reading.(2) What do Google Photos and StorySign share ?A. They both focus on photos and videos.B. They both need improving.C. They both allow users to share.D.

8、They both offer unlimited storage.(3) What can we learn about the apps listed in the text ?A. PlantNet helps users research into plants.参考答案与试题解析!1!川省南充市高考英语第一次适应性试卷第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（其15小题：每题6分，满 分30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B, C和D）中，出最正确选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.【答案】CBC【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答2.【答

9、案】CDDC【考点】故事类阅读记叙文阅读【解析】此题暂无解析 【解答】此题暂无解答【答案】ABCD【考点】科教类阅读 说明文阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】试卷第10页，总13页此题暂无解答【答案】BACA【考点】科教类阅读说明文阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第二节（共1小题：每题10分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项 中选出能填入空白处的最住选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【答案】B,F,A,E,G【考点】说明文七选五【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第三局部语言知识运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题，每题 L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短

10、文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D） 中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.【答案】DCABDCABDCACDCABCABD【考点】 记叙文完形 记叙文阅读人生感悟类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第三局部语言知识运用第二节（共1小题；每题L5分，总分值15分）阅读下面知文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。【答案】dangerous,the,categories,to,to control,was conducted,interested,trying,strongly,that 【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】此题暂无解析【解答

11、】此题暂无解答第四局部写作（共两节，总分值10分）第一节短文改错（共I小题：每题10分，满 分10分）【答案】I rare saw my before I 8. this , I feel somewhat lonely almost opened mouth school, this yo unpopular throughout schooldays. I had habit making stories hold conversations with persons, created a of own which I could myself the Then I when I up,

12、I be a However, amount serious producing through my was than a dozen page. At an age of , I nearly the Fortunately encouraged my to with unpleasant facts, then , I tried settle and books.详Lrare改rarely考查副词。句意：我八岁以前很少见到我父亲，此处需要副词来修饰 动词saw.feel改felt.考查时态。句意：为此，在学校几乎从不开口说话，时态前后要一致。故 feel 改为 felt.2 .you改

13、me.考查人称代词。句意：所以这让我在我的学生时代不受欢迎，指代混乱使 得句意不通。故you改为me.3 .hold改holding.考查动名词。句意：但我有编造故事和与虚构人物交谈的习惯，应用 动名词形式.which改where或which前加in.考查定语从句。句意：这创造了一个属于我自己的世 界。本句是含有一个定语从句的复合句，缺少地点状语，所以要用关系副词where或 介词+关系代词which引导7 .producing改produced.考查过去分词。句意：然而。本句中此处作后置定语，所以用 过去分词.page改pages.考查名词复数。句意：我童年时期创作的严肃作品还不到六页纸，由

14、于试卷第12页，总13页被half a修饰。故page改为pages o.an改the.考查介词词组。句意：在我17岁的时候。本句中介词词组”在 岁时” 的表达是at the age of。9 .encourage前加was.考查语态。句意：幸运的是。本句谓语动词encourage与主语I是 被动关系。故encourage前加was.10 .去掉with,考查及物动词。句意：我的母亲鼓励我面对不愉快的事实，后面直接接宾 语。故去掉with.【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第二节书面表达（分25分）【答案】Dear Lucy,I am to article scho

15、ol website.（提出邀请）Many interesting have published in English of , making it In order to column will carry some articles about tourist attractions interested in , so would please an article of the tourist country 800 fine.（稿件长度）I am wondering if I could get your article December 31.高 分句型二】（交稿日期）Lookin

16、g forward reply at your earliest convenience.（期盼回复） Yours,Li Hua【考点】提纲类【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答B. Users can learn to write and talk through StorySign.C. Soon is especially suitable for forgetful people.D. Google Photos can only be used to store data.2. “Hey, how are you doing? What grade are you in? Wha

17、ts your favorite book? Yeah, I got it.n If you thought youd walked into a library with a greeting like that, you wouldnt be too far off. In fact, youve entered the workplace of Courtney Holmes, the Storybook Barber Two years ago, Dubuque Iowa, held its first annual Back to School Bash, offering need

18、y families a chance to learn about free resources in the community. Holmes agreed to take part in it.He was holding down two jobs at the time one with the citys public works department, the other as a barber. Saturday was his busiest haircutting day, but he chose to devote his time to underprivilege

19、d (底层的)kids so theyd look sharp on that first day of classes. But then he had a sudden idea. nThe kids should earn their free haircut by having to read a book to me. * Holmes said.The idea was so popular that he continued it the first Tuesday of every month for the next two years.Five - to ten - yea

20、r - old kids would hold a favorite book, settle into the barber chair, and read aloud while Holmes Gave them a haircut.If they had any difficulty, Holmes was there to help.After the haircut, they*d review the book, from the characters and vocabularies to the themes - - just like in school, only more

21、 fun. These kids are eager to learn.1 said Holmes. nAnd they are able to open their hearts there/Holmes admits he, too, benefits from the activity. There was a seven - year - old boy who struggled through his book, shuttering (口 吃)over words even though he didnt have a stutter, said Holmes. He had t

22、he boy take the book home and practice. When the child came back next time. He read it with no problems. That inspired me.”(1) Why did Holmes take part in Back to School Bash ?A. To reduce the parents pressure.B. To earn more money.C. To help poor kids look good. D. To work in the local schools.(2)

23、How often did Holmes provide free haircuts during the two years ?A. Once a year.B. Every Tuesday.C. Every weekend.D. Once a month.(3) What can we learn about Holmes young customers ?A. There are more boys than girls.B. They are students with reading problems.C. They learn more here than in school.D.

24、 They get along well with Holmes.(4) What can we best describe Holmes as ?A. A responsible social worker.B. A hard - working barber.试卷第2页，总13页C. A kind - hearted volunteer.D. A busy and loving parent.3. It sounds like science fiction, but the worlds first floating dairy farm (奶牛场)the brainchild of D

25、utch company Beladon, will become a reality.Though the project has been in the works for years, the farm only recently got the green light for construction. This summer, a 900 - ton platform was pulled to its current position in Rotterdams harbor. It will soon be a multi - level home to 40 cows.Acco

26、rding to Peter, owner of Beladon, animal welfare was important when they were designing the farm. The finished farm will feature a cow garden on the top floor, with artificial trees and bushes to offer shade. A team of robots will be hired, collecting about 800 liters of milk per day. The milk will

27、then be processed on the floor below and sold locally. In their free time, however, cows can walk a ramp (斜坡)to reach the firm ground on the bank.Tasty waste from the city - cut grass, potato skins, etc. will be their main food source. And waste from the farm will be used as fertilizer throughout Ro

28、tterdam.The building will attract many visitors, but the real focus is food security. Getting cows on the water is a great step towards creating healthier cities. The idea first came in 2012, while Peter was in New York. When Hurricane Sandy hit, he watched the citys transportation paralyzed (瘫痪的)as

29、 Manhattans roads were filled with water. Trucks for food distribution couldnt move anymore.After two days, there was no fresh food in the stores. Then Peter had a thought: To create a climate - adaptive method of producing fresh, local food, why not harvest right on the water? nYou going up and dow

30、n with the tide, and you dont need the transport/1Though itfs just one small farm the project can serve as a model for cities across the globe. A building on the water is transportable, so you can move it when necessary.(1) What do we know about the dairy farm ?A. It is meant to serve local citizens

31、.B. It is out of the question.C. It is located in the deep sea.D. It is owned by the government.(2) How is the life of the cows on the dairy farm ?A. They feed on the plants grown on the farm.B. They have access to the real land.C. They can wander in the real garden. D. Their waste can be fully used

32、 aboard.(3) What is the main purpose of Beladon in building the farm ?A. To improve the local environment.B. To add a new scenic spot.C. To help ensure food supply. D. To reduce pressure on transport.(4) Whafs the authors attitude to the idea of building such farms ?A. Indifferent.C. Doubtful.B. Wor

33、ried.D. Supportive.4. Next time you find yourself tending to your flower garden, you may want to stay quiet. The flowers are listening.According to Israeli scientists, the plants could hear bees approaching and attempt to attract them with sweeter nectar (花蜜).In several experiments, they found that

34、playing audio recordings of buzzing bees around certain flowers would cause the sugar concentration in the nectar to rise by about 20% in less than five minutes. Such a rapid reaction by plants to sound had never previously been reported. Just to compare, the researchers also tried a higher frequenc

35、y noise - like that made by a mosquito or a bat - and the flowers did not respond.This is not the first time that theyve reacted to what theyre hearing around them. In a 2009 study, Britains Royal Horticultural Society found that womens voices helped make plants grow faster. In that experiment, toma

36、to plants were found to grow up to two inches taller when they were tended to by a female gardener. More recently, an Australian study found that some flowers were able to sense noises, such as the flow of water through a pipe.The ability of inanimate (无生命的)objects to hear whafs around them may seem

37、 like something out of a science fiction novel, but its real. What if we told you that a potato chip bag left on the floor of a break room could listen in an office gossip? Youd think we were crazy, right? Think again. Researchers found that as people were talking around the potato chip bag, they we

38、re sending teeny - tiny sound vibrations (振动)into the air. Those vibrations then hit inanimate objects around the room. So next time youre at the gardens or in a grocery, be careful with what you say.might be listening.(1) What did Israeli scientists discover in their research ?A. What plants do to

39、sense their environment.B. How plants respond to certain sounds.C. How plants make their nectar sweeter. D. What plants do to protect themselves.(2) Why are the two studies mentioned in Paragraph 3 ?A. To indicate that plants can actually hear whafs around them.B. To stress the environment is import

40、ant to plants survival.C. To tell us many scientists are interested in plant research.D. To show that Israeli scientists are not the most experienced.(3) What does the underlined word something in the last paragraph refer to ?A. Some plants.B. Sound vibrations.C. Inanimate objects.D. Potato chip bag

41、s.(4) Whafs the best title of the text ?A. Flowers can actually hear your voices.B. Wildlife has amazing survival skills.试卷第4页，总13页C. Bees can talk with garden flowers.D. Chip bags can uncover your secrets.第二节（共1小题：每题10分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项 中选出能填入空白处的最住选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What to do once you achieve

42、your goal ?Here are some basic lessons that can help you once you reach your goal. (1) These are principles that millionaire Paul Scolardi has put into practice to good effect.Stay modest. You can celebrate your achievements. But dont act arrogantly (傲曼地).(2) While youve made great progress, its imp

43、ortant that you shouldn*t look down on those who are in the same situations as you.(3) The idea is that once you achieve a goal, you want to continue by setting a larger goal than that. For example, if youve gained a high position at your job, an even bigger goal would be to build you own business i

44、n that particular industry.Work harder and more wisely. Naturally, if youre working towards a larger goal, youll need to have more motivation and more confidence, and work even harder. But hard work isnt all thats needed. (4) What helped you achieve this goal in the first place ? What approach did y

45、ou take to make all of this happen to you ? So, make sure you look back and see what helped you get there.Ignore critics. Whenever you achieve something, there will always be people who will try to drag you down. Youre going to get haters or people who dont believe you. (5)Take Scolardi for example.

46、 Unless he shares his particular story of how he became a millionaire, we dont really know what he went through to get there.A. Set bigger goals.B. You can thus move forward in life.C. Positive thinking is all needed for achievement.D. All we know is that he wasnt a millionaire and now he is.E. It a

47、lso pays to work more wisely and reflect on your achievements.F. It can push people away, whether theyre friends, family, or colleagues.G. Leave them alone as your success has nothing to do with how they are feeling.第三局部语言知识运用(共两节，总分值30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题，每题 L5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(As B、C和D) 中，选出

48、可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Life is full of surprises. Happily this was the (1) for 18 - year - olds Odin Frost and Jordan Granberry. The two boys from Texas were both given low chances of (2)at birth due to brain damage, but they went beyond doctors highest (3) to become high school graduates.Their story was actually sweet, as their strong (4) came about after meeting at a school for children with (5) needs at age 3. Sitting together, the two boys b