2021-2022学年河南濮阳市高考适应性考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1 . I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being blind

2、and deaf for a few days at some time inhis life.A. has been strickenB. were strickenC. had been D. would be2. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened,a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. should there beC. there was D. there having been3. The document film next week aims at

3、 introducing local cultures to the world.A. releasedB. being releasedC. to be released D. having been released4. How do you find your new classmate?一 Oh, she is really of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully.A. somethingB. somebodyC. everything D. everybody

4、5. Janes pale face suggested that she ill and her parents suggested that she a medical exam.A. be; should haveB. was; haveC. should be; had D. was; had6. When I was twenty, I had to before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.A. come outB. stay outC. leave out D. drop out7

5、. We have hurried all the way to the airport-the flight was called off because of the foggy weather.A. mustnt B. couldnt C. neednt D. wouldnt You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic.But a friend an unexpected visit to me.A. paid B. had paid C. would pay D. ha

6、s paidRight now, lots of people search for products on the Internet but still buy them at stores. Internet shopping will really when people are sure that it is safe.16、A. road17、A. politely18、 A. carB. shopB. coollyB. door19、A. drivingB. heading20 A. narrowlyB nearlyC. seatC. hardlyC. eyesC. comingC

7、. skillfullyD. wheelD. roughlyD. windowD. racingD. only第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）语法填空According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 1

8、. (social)pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 2, hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, which3. (call) for our great concern. We should try every effort 4 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school if t

9、heir5. (person)safety could not be guaranteed. In fact, violence can 或(learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 7. they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will合(certain) not answer violence with violence, for it will result 9. more fighting.I wi

10、ll tell my teachers and parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 10. (he) and keep away from violence.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及

11、一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。There is too many people and too many pollution on the earth If we moved to the moon one day, how would lifebe like there?In my opinion, life would be much more comfort on

12、the moon than on the earth There wouldnt be pollution or traffic jam、 We could go wherever we like in one minute by the spaceship, which would be much fast than a train or an airplane We would eat whatever you like without being concerned unhealthy ingredients This is a place where I am always dream

13、ing about 109 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)（25分）假定你是李华，春节即将到来，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的农历新年非常感兴趣，他写信向你询问国内有关春节的一些情况。请你给他回复一封邮件，邀请他来中国过春节。内容包括：1 .春节对国人的重要意义；.春节前后的传统活动；2 .年轻人如何庆祝春节。注意：1.词数100左右；.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已给出，计入总词数。Dear Tom,Thank you for your Email.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）B B C AB D CB

14、 B C AB D C1、2、3、4、 8、A9、C10、D11、B12、B13、B14、C15、C16、A17、D18、A19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 AC2、 DB22、 1、 A2、D3、C4、A23、 1、 D2、C3、C1、 A2、C3、D24、 1、 A2、C3、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 A2、B3、D 4、C5、A6、B7、D8、C9

15、、A10、B11、C12、B13、D14、A15、C16、D17、D18、C19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. societya2. callsto prevent3. personalbe learned4. whatcertainly9.inhimself第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）I here i too man dierc .hv too n“n）bo man pollution-too much polluiion工 ho* would lifevhai would

16、litemuch more comfort-much more comfortable4 traftk jamtraffic jamsbx the spaceship-by spaceship5 . much fast thanmuch faster than, whatever you likewhatever we like6 . being concernedbeing concerned about28、10. a place where I -which/that/去掉 where第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Tom,Thank you for your Email.

17、 Pm more than happy to share with you what I know.As we all know, the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, symbolizes a time of family reunion and good luck. It is the most important holiday for the Chinese communities throughout the world.Before its arrival, people will go holiday shopp

18、ing, do a thorough cleaning and decorate their home with papercuts and a couplet. On Chinese New Year Eve, families will make dumplings together and set off fireworks. Afterwards, visiting relatives and good friends is a must.Apart from these traditions, some young people indulge themselves with the

19、ir beloved electronic devices; some have a preference for traveling around the world with parents while others, like me, celebrate the holiday by doing homework miserably at home!I do hope that you can come and join me this year. Satisfaction guaranteed!Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaA. set up B. set off C

20、. take off D. take up10 . John,money was now no problem, started a new company with his friends.A. for whoseB. of whoseC. of whom D. for whom10. 一Steve, the vacation is coming soon. Have you found a summer job yet?一I suppose I can work at the boys camp I worked last summer.A. that B. where C. which

21、D. whatThe manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job.A. is done B. be done C. should done D. to doKeeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a babys body clock,researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.A. whose B. which C. when D. whereThe Internet is

22、 so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a for face-to-face contacts.A. preference B. motivationC. substitute D. guideline11. The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing from parents.A. recognitionB. tolera

23、tionC. opposition D. proportion12. The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity the time they canspend away from their offices is very limited.A. in terms ofB. in search ofC in view of D. in spite of13. The reason why he adapted to the new situation

24、s quickly is that he had a attitude.A. changeable B. stable C. movable D. flexibleThe differences the childrens achievements can not be completely explained their social backgrounds.A. in front ofB. in case ofC. in need ofD. in charge of14. 一 I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me? But le

25、arning tennis is no walk in the park.A. No kidding B. No wonder C. No problem D. No wayInternet shopping is really when people are sure of its safety and security.A. taking offB. taking upC. setting offD. setting up第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分）One of Indias top engineer

26、ing schools has restricted Internet access in its boarding houses, saying addiction to surfing, gaming and blogging was affecting students9 performance, making them lonely and even suicidal.Authorities at the best Indian Institute of Technology （IIT） in Mumbai said students had stopped socializing a

27、nd many were late for morning classes or slept through them. Now, a student doesnt even know who lives two doors away from him because he is so busy on the Internet J said Prakash Gopalan, dean of Student Affairs. uThe old dormitory culture of companionship and socializing among students is gone. Th

28、is is not healthy in our opinion.”IIT-Mumbai, with about 5,000 students, is one of the seven IITs across India which are considered to be among the finest engineering schools in the world. They are also a talent pool for global technology giants. But their hard courses, tough competition and lonely

29、campus lifestyle have taken an effect on students. Depressive and dysfunctional lifestyles are known to be common among IIT students, and at least nine have committed suicide in the past five years. Students have unlimited free Internet access in their boarding houses to help them in their studies,

30、but many also use it to surf, chat, download movies and music, blog and for gaming.“Starting Monday, Internet access will be banned between 11 p.m. and 12:30 p.m. at IIT-Mumbai 13 boarding buildings to encourage students to sleep early and to try and force them out of their shells. Gopalan said. But

31、 the move has not gone down well with students who say they hate their lives being regulated. uNow they will say we need to listen to a lullaby （摇篮曲）to go to sleep?9 said Rajiv, an electronics student.1、What may happen to the students addicted to the Internet in IIT-Mumbai?A. Feel lonely and even su

32、icidal.B. Perform well in studies.C. Know their classmates better.D. Participate in social activities.2 What does the underlined word “dysfunctional” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. unpopular B. meaningfulC. abnormal D. exciting3、What measures have been taken in IIT-Mumbai?A. Students must go t

33、o bed before 11 pmStudents are forbidden to surf the Internet on campus.B. Students have unlimited free Internet access in their dormitories.C. Internet access is unavailable in deep night in boarding buildings.4、What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. All electronics students hate the banning

34、order.B. Some students complain about the banning order.C. There is no Internet access on the IIT campus ever since.D. More students prefer listening to music to surfing the Internet.22. （8 分） The dangers of sitting all day are obvious. Researchers have shown that remaining sitting for extended peri

35、ods of time （like at your 9-to-5 desk job） can do harm to your health. While exercise is a big part of reducing the harmful effects of sitting, it was unclear how many gym periods were needed to help - until now.A new study, published in The Lancet, shows the ideal formula for reducing the negative

36、effects of a sedentary （久坐 的）job. Instead of a fixed number of hours spent exercising, the ratio （比率）depends on how much you sit: people who work a typical eight-hour day should spend at least one hour each day moving. If you sit six hours a day, you should spend half an hour exercising. The researc

37、h also indicates that the exercise doesnt have to be all once - or rigorous （严 格的）.It can be spread throughout the day and be as simple as walking.The team behind the study analyzed data from a pool of a million adults over the age of 45 in Western Europe, the United States, and Australia. Using pre

38、vious data, the researches examined data from 16 published studies and used it to determine how much exercise is required to compensate for sitting. Their recommended daily exercise goal is higher than previous advice but not necessarily less achievable, given it can be completed throughout the day.

39、Fitting in an hour of exercise a day sounds especially discouraging if you have a desk job, but there are plenty of workouts you can complete before and after work. Even if it means taking a 10-minute walk during lunch, your body will thank you in the long run.1、The underlined words compensate for”

40、can be best replaced byA. make up for B. break away fromC. give up D. take the place of2、According to the new study, good news for the people working long hours at desk is thatA. workouts may reduce the harm of sitting for longthe harm of sitting for long has been provedB. they dont have to exercise

41、 as long as suggested previouslyD the time spent on exercise is flexible3、What can be inferred from the article?A. The best form of workouts is walking.B. The longer you exercise, the better.C. The new exercise goal is practical though higher.D A desk job makes it impossible to exercise regularly.4、

42、The second paragraph is developed mainly.A. by example B. by processC. by comparison D. by contrast23. (8 分)AD. 1: April FooPs PartyOn Friday, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classes Tunes from the 1970s and 1980s by DJS Den & Sion.9p.m till late.Tickets: Free entrance for those

43、 in costume, otherwise 50 yuan(US$6)Time/date: 9 a.m, April JPlace: Inner Affair, 1/F, Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chaoyang DistrictTel: (412)396-6321 Fax:(412)396-6890AD. 2:Sailing Club；Our Young Sailors Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. Youll learn how to sail safely and t

44、he course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course member afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons(Tuesdays 6 pm8 pm).Opening Hours： Tuesdays： 6： 00 pm 一 8。00 pmPhone： (412)3966644 Fax： (412)3966644AD. 3:The worst” partyOrganized by ozone productio

45、ns, the party is set to be “the worst ever，with the lamest music from the 1960s,1970s and 1980s. Special prizes will be awarded to the worst dressed or for bad fashion sense.Tickets :Free entranceTime/date: 9 a.m, April ,1Place: Pula Pula, Tianze Lu, Oriental Seven Colors Plaza, Chaoyang DistrictTel

46、:(412) 396-6785 Fax: (412)396-6243AD. 4:Riding School： .You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday be 9 am and 8： 30 pm(3： 30 pm on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometres of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a ri

47、ding hat.Opening Hours： Monday through Friday： 9： 00 am - 8。30 pmPhone： (412)3966754 Fax： (412)3966752AD. 5:Diving Centre：Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the e

48、quipment safely. You only need a swimmingcostume and towel. Reduced rates for couples.Opening Hours： Monday and Friday： 6： 30pm 一 8： 30pmPhone： (412)3966312 Fax： (412)39667061、Which of the following is NOT true according to AD. I and AD. 3?A. The two parties will be held in the same day.B. The two parties will be held at the same time.C. Some old music will be played at the parties.D. The entrance fees of the two parties will no