人教版英语高一上学期综合检测试卷.docx

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1、精品基础教育教学资料，需要可下载使用！人教版英语高一上学期综合检测卷一一、阅读理解(30分)1. (6 分)Lost iPhoneUnexpectedly, I lost my white iPhon5s in Midtown on Friday night. It had a blue green cover on it. There are many pictures of my son on it, and r m heartbroken, Please return, no questions asked. Reward. Reply to: -2652255359craigslist

2、. orgDo you need a babysitter that you can trust?My name is Tina. I am a responsible babysitter that you can trust. If you are looking for someone dependable and affordable I am that person! I HAVE MORE THAN 30 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE (including disabled children)! I am a retired Home Health Aid and abs

3、olutely love children. I work with my sister Iris who has also 20+years as a teachers assistant. WE LOOK FORWARD TO MEETING YOU! Available 24 hours and flexible with fees! I am fully bilingual一Spanish/English. Please email me or call 712-867-7688.I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOME.I accept children from all

4、ages. Fee starts from $100-$150 a week depending on the hours. I am very flexible and my fee can change. Feel free to contact me via email or on my cell phone 566-67-1873 and we can work something out.Part-time Chinese Babysitter WantedPart-time Chinese speaking babysitter needed to assist with one-

5、year-old twins and to perform some light house work as needed. Assistance needed Fridays and occasional weekends. Please provide your salary expectation. College students are welcome to apply.Reply to: comm-encbq-2652113885craigslist. org (1)Who posted the lost and found information?(5) A.considered

6、 B.proved C. established D.concluded(6) A.seriousness B.possibility C. importance D.resolutionA. old B. sick C. glad D. fine(7) A. permission B. effort C. approval D. supportA. persuade B. encourage C. please D. astonish(8) A. refused B. provided C. received D. requiredA. healthy B. elegant C.optimi

7、stic D.humorous(9) A. to B. by C. with D. in(10) A. worriedly B. patiently C. confusedly D.confidentlyA. reached B.covered C. spread D. grown(11) A. left B. faded C. expanded D. remained(12) A. ever B. also C. never D. already(17)(17)A. easier B. rarerC. happier D.closer(18)A. for B. so C. yetD. or(

8、19)A. read B. keep C. makeD. see(20)A. whatever B. wherever C. whoever D. whichever四、语法填空(15分)7. (15 分)It was the last day of the final examination in a college.On the steps of a building, a group of engineering students(wait) for the last exam. On their faces wasconfidence.They knewexam would be ea

9、sy. The professor had saidthey could bring any books or notes during the test.Right they came into the classroom, the professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on the paper.Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked (confid

10、ence). On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the (worry) faces before him, and then asked, How many of you have completed all the five questions?” No hand was raised. How many of you have answered four?” no hands. Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly(不安地)in seats. One, t

11、hen? Certainlysomebody has finished one， But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you dont know. These questions you co

12、uld not answer are common in everyday practice. /z Then, （smile）, he added, “You will all pass this course, but your education has just begun. The professor,The professor,years have obscured （使模糊）the name of that not the lesson he taught.五、短文改错（10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的

13、词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。8. （10 分）Sunny 31st, JulyIt was sunny today and I was in a good mood. Tired of studying or the noise of city life, I come to the ecology park to enjoy scenery and get relaxing in the afternoon.While I arrived at the park, what came into its sight were the thick green trees. The

14、air was fresh. In addition, I could clearly see a path around the pond. Lying on the grasses decorated with various flowers, I felt with ease because all that I wanted was peace inside.Therefore, with time going by quickly, the sun was setting in the west. So I had to return back home. I would never

15、 forget such romantic experience, which was really beyond description.六、书面表达（25分）（25分）假如你是王平，学校将组织第二十四届校园创造节活动。请用英语给外教Mr. Robinhood写一封邮件，邀请他来参加。内容包括：时间：4月1日至7日 上午8:30-11:00内容与地点：4月2日：高一年级篮球比赛决赛（操场）4月3日：校园合唱比赛4月4日：手抄报大赛注意：1 .词数100左右。2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：校园创造节活动Campus Creativity Festival手抄报大赛：Hand-

16、copied Newspaper CompetitionDear Mr. Robinhood,Yours sincerely,Wang Ping答案一、阅读理解1.【答案】（DD(2)CA(4)D【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，介绍了四那么广告布告“Lost iPhone、 Do you need a babysitter that you can trust?、I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY II0ME Part-time Chinese Babysitter Wanted” 的具体信息。1. D推理判断题。根据第一那么布告第三句There are many pictures o

17、f my son on it, and Im heartbroken”可知发布者是一位孩子的家长，因为只有父母 亲才会有孩子。故D项正确。2. C推理判断题。根据第三那么布告“I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOME. ”可知这位 发布布告者只在自己家里带孩子，符合题干中的要求。故C项正确。3. A细节理解题。根据第二那么布告倒数第二句I am fully bilingual- Spanish/English. 可知Tina是一位能够讲西班牙语和英语的人，故A项正确。4. D细节理解题。根据最后一那么广告中第一句uPart-time Chinese speaking babysitt

18、er needed to assist with one-year-old twins and to perform some light house work as needed. ”可知这那么广告招聘一位讲汉语的保姆照顾一对 一岁的双胞胎，故D项正确。2 .【答案】（DDA (3)C(4)B【解析】本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了 uearly bird”和“night owl” 哪一个更好？研究发现夜猫子白天的思维更加敏捷，最后作者认为这两种方式无 所谓哪一个更好，人们应该做适合自己的事情。1. D 写作方法题。根据第二段“Most people can be divided into su

19、ch two groups, but what makes us this way? And is one better than the other? There are different opinions. v可知作者提出了一个问题:哪一种方式更好?以此问题引出要讨论的话题。故D项正确。2. A 句意理解题。第三段第一句 Usually, early risers have been praised as hard-working while those who prefer to get up late are considered lazy. ” 告诉我们早起的人常常被认为很努力，而

20、晚起的人通常被认为懒惰。人们会认为 早起的人足够勤奋能够实现他们的目标。故该句与A项语意一致，故A项正确。3. C细节理解题。根据第五段第三句After 10 hours of being awake, the “evening people became more alert (思维敏捷的).”可知苏醒10小时以后， 夜猫子思维很敏捷。故C项正确。4. B 推理判断题。根据最后句 But if you re happy rising early or staying up late, you re probably doing what works best for your own per

21、sonal body clock.”可知只要你自己开心，就去做自己喜欢做的事情。也就是说作者认为人 们应该做适合自己的事情。故B项正确。3 .【答案】(DCA(3)B(4)D【解析】本文属于说明文。作者通过这篇文章描述了镇上最好的食品店老板 Ilan在感恩节这一天不收钱，只是让你提供等价的东西换取食物，以此来提高 人们对过度消费的本质的认识。文章对此举还做出了评价。1. C 细节理解题.根据第一段 Than, a food shop owner, said that he was refusing to take money today because it was Buy Nothing D

22、ay. To increase awareness (意识)of the strange over spending nature of our society 可 知Han这样做，是为了提高人们对过度消费本质的认识，应选C。2. A 细节理解题.根据文章第二段“After all, his food is the best in the town!” 及第三段 “We ended up writing our I0U，s with promises of a book, some paintings and the offer of work in a variety of ways if

23、he needs it” 可知为了吃饭作者最后给了他承诺，分析选项A. some promises一些承诺；B. a book 1 本书;C. some paintings 一些绘回;D. work in different ways 以不 同的方式工作。可知选A。3. B词义猜想题。根据第三段可知，最终我们以各种不同的方式来换取它的食 物。第四段 “I think the idea isnt that the trade isequalso much as the importance of the kind of transaction. ”我认为这个想法并不是说交易是 平等的，就像交易的

24、重要性一样。分析上下文的语境，可知，此处的 “transaction”意为交易。分析选项：A. transport运输，交通；B. trade 交易，交换；C. meal进餐，饭；D. giving给予物。可知选B。4. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段 Ilan is a good person. We are all lucky to have someone like this in our community 可矢口作者对 Buy Nothing Day 的态 度是支持的。分析选项：A. Disagreeable不赞同的，讨厌的；B. Meaningless. 无意义的；C. Doubtf

25、ul怀疑的；D. Supportive支持的，拥护的。可知选D。4 .【答案】(1)A(2)0(3)C(4)B【解析】本文为记叙文。文章讲述了作者因为在快餐上消费太多，不仅体重 增加而且花费太多的钱，因此决定改变这种情况。她每周放进信封20元钱作为 购买快餐的费用，这样限制了购买快餐的费用但是并没有让她感到不快乐，并因 此做出积极乐观的选择改善自己的生活。1. A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的 For me, I got a lot of satisfaction from fast food可知，作者从快餐中会得到满足感，推知她十分喜欢快餐。故A项正 确。2. D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的

26、That was my fast food budget for the entire week. If there was anything left over at the end of the week, it was mine to save or spend. If I spent all of the money during the week, there were no more fast food stops that week,可推断，作者设定了她的信封预算，以控 制快餐支出。故D项正确。3. C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Changing the way I spent

27、on fast food not only helped my budget, but improved my weight.可知，作者通过经济预 算，这个不但减少了快餐开支，更改善了体重。由此我们推断，信封预算对健康 有好处。故C项正确。4. B推理判断题。由全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了信封预算是如何改变作者 生活的，作者通过设置信封预算，改变过去在快餐上花费过多的生活方式，不仅 节省了花费而且增进了健康，懂得了做出积极的选择，改善了生活。故B项正确。二、七选五.【答案】(DG(2)C(3)D(4)FA【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了孩子们如何美好的度过开学第一天, 作者介绍了一些窍门。

28、1. G上文Plan ahead the night before.说前一天晚上提前做准备，该空承接 上文，G项“你在第一天醒来之前，如果一切都准备好，你会减少焦虑”切题， 应选GoC 下文 Make sure your clothes are cleaned and pressed and that youve showered, brushed your teeth.说明了选择什么样的衣服，该空引出下文，C 项“选择你感觉好的衣服”切题，应选C。2. D 上文 If you re hoping to attract friends with similar interests, try w

29、earing a shirt with your favorite show, musician, or sports team on it. 讲了如何吸引有相同兴趣的朋友，该空承接上文，D项“这是一种开始说话和打 破沉默的容易的方法”切题，应选D。3. F 上文 If you feel nervous, start by taking some deep breaths.和下 文 You can listen to music that makes you feel calm or happy.都讲了缓 解紧张的方法，该空承上启下，F项“记得每个人在某个时刻都是一个新小孩， 没什么大不了”切

30、题，应选F。4. A Dont come in on the first day with your head hanging down, your shoulders lowered, and your eyes on the floor. Walk with your head held up, your back straight, and a bright expression on your face. Make eye contact with other people, and smile if they look at you or speak to you. 这一段主要讲了使

31、用身势语，A项“使用你的身势语表现你的自信”切题，应选 Ao三、完形填空5 .【答案】(DA(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)B(6) AD(8)B(9)C(10)A(11)C(12)D(13)C(14)B(15)D(16)C(17)A(18)A(19)D (20) B【解析】1.考查名词。根据下文中的I told my own dentist its nothing 可知，病人的上颌疼(pain) o.考查动词。虽然病人告诉牙医没什么，但是牙医还是坚持(insisted)让病 人到作者那儿看看。2 .考查动词。根据下文中的but she stoppedherself可知,她儿子企图 (attem

32、pt)补充些什么。3 .考查名词。根据下文中的the entire roof of her mouth可知，此处指嘴巴 的上部(roof) o.考查动词。此处说的是一项仔细的检查证实(proved)那确实是一种很糟糕 的癌症。4 .考查名词。上文说病症十分严重，所以作者向她解释了这个问题的严重性 (seriousness)。选项中 possibility 意为“可能性，importance 意为“重 要性，solution意原为“解决方法”，这些意思均不符合语境。5 .考查形容词。根据句中but所表示的转折意义可知，虽然情况很严重，但是 她却认为自己很好(fine) o.考查名词。联系上一段的

33、情景可知，在作者看来，自己应该做好该做的事情, 也就是做出自己的努力(effort) o6 .考查动词。老太太为了让作者高兴(please),所以同意让作者把她推荐给 一位癌症医生。7 .考查动词。联系该句的意思可知，她还是拒绝(refused)治疗。8 .考查形容词。根据句中的energetic等信息可知，她仍然精力充分且乐观 (optimistic)。9 考查介词。in high spirits是习惯搭配，意思是“情绪高涨”。10 .考查副词。联系作者之前的了解，所以对她现在的情况感到很困惑 (confusedly)。11 .考查动词。根据上文的I found a largeher mou

34、th.可知，covered正确。12 .考查动词。病人现在的情况是嘴里的癌症不见了，只剩下(remained) 一 小块红的地方了。A. A teacher.B. A kind woman.C.A heartbroken girl.D. Aparent.(2) If you want to send your kids to the babysitter5 s home, you can find one in.A. Ad 1B. Ad2Ad 3D. Ad 4(3)What do we know about Tina?A. She can speak two languages.B.She l

35、ives alone now.C.She takes care of children over 3.C. She used to be a teachers assistant.(4)An applicant accepted by Ad 4 will have to .A.be able to speak two languagesB.be a college graduateC. work every weekendD.look after two children2. (8 分) Do you jump out of bed early, wide awake and ready to

36、 start your day? If so, you would be called an early bird”. Perhaps, you hate the sound of your alarm clock (闹钟)each morning and have little energy until afternoon. If so, youre probably a night owl.Most people can be divided into such two groups, but what makes us this way? And is one better than t

37、he other? There are different opinions.Usually, early risers have been praised as hard-working while those who prefer to get up late are considered lazy. Most people believe the early bird catches the worm.Yet some scientists now believe night owls can really focus (集中).考查副词。分析句子的逻辑关系可知，作者以前从来没有（nev

38、er）亲眼见 过这种情况。16 .考查形容词。此处说的是自从那时起，作者看到许多其他的奇迹，因为它们 很容易（easier）看到。17 .考查连词。此处for是并列连词，说明原因。18 .考查动词。根据前文屡次出现的看见奇迹可知，see正确。19 .考查从句。该句是文章最后的总结，作者认为，奇迹出现的时间和地点就是 我们选择发现它的那个时刻和地点，故wherever符合语境。四、语法填空7.waiting ent7.waiting ent答the worried what案afterStill smilingwereconfid their but【解析】1.考查过去进行时的用法。 知,学生们

39、正在等着（进场）考试。【解析】1.考查过去进行时的用法。 知,学生们正在等着（进场）考试。由语境On the steps of a building可考查冠词。此处特指那场考试，因此用定冠词theo句意:他们知道那场考试 将会简单。20 考查附属连词。教授分发试卷应该在学生进考场之后，因此用after。21 考查词形转换。look为系动词，因此后面需要用形容词作表语。confidence 的形容词形式为confidento考查形容词的用法。此处为形容词转移法，脸上着急说明是某人心里着急，因 此用动词的过去分词形式表示某人有某种心理。22 考查副词。结合上下文可知，此处表示仍然没有人举手，因此用

40、Still。23 考查形容词性物主代词。根据语境可知，此处表示学生们在他们自己的座位上, 故用theiro考查what引导的名词性从句。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,expected后缺 少宾语，因此用what引导表语从句，并在表语从句中作expected的宾语。24 考查现在分词作伴随状语。分析句子结构可知,he与smile之间为逻辑上的 主谓关系，故用动词-ing形式作伴随状语。25 .考查转折连词。根据语境可知，空处前后表转折，故填but。五、短文改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的

41、词。8.【答案】Sunny 31st, JulyIt was sunny today and I was in a good mood. Tired of studying or and the noise of city life, I come came to the ecology park to enjoy scenery and get relaxing relaxed in the afternoon.While When I arrived at the park, what came into its my sight were the thick green trees. T

42、he air was fresh. In addition, I could clearly see a path around the pond. Lying on the grasses grass decorated with various flowers, I felt with at ease because all that I wanted was peace inside.Therefore However, with time going by quickly, the sun was setting in the west. So 1 had to return back

43、 home. I would never forget such A aromantic experience, which was really beyond description.【解析】1. ”学习的疲累”和“生活的吵闹”应该是并列的结构，而不是“或 者”的逻辑关系。故将。r改成and。2. 根据首句“It was sunny today”可知，时态为一般过去时。故将come改成cameo3. 我”得到放松。get relaxed放松。固定搭配。4. when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是短暂性性动词，也可以是延续性动 词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。arrive是短暂

44、性动词，故要将 While 改成 When。5. “我”到公园，风景是入“我”的视线里。故将its改成my。come into one，s sight进入某人的视野。6. on the grass 在草地上。7. 这里是表达我感到安逸。with ease熟练地，轻而易举地。feel是系动词， 后接形容词。故将with改成at。at ease安逸的，自在的。8. 句意：时间过得很快，太阳从西边落下。因为“我”不得不回家。可知“我” 是不想回去的。需要一个“转折”。将Therefore改成However。9. return home 回家。10. such (a/an) +形容词+名词。exper

45、ience这里是“经历”的意思，故要在 such后面加一个不定冠词ao六、书面表达9.【答案】Dear Mr. Robinhood,r m very glad to tell you that a week-long Campus Creativity Festival, which is from April 1 to 7, will be held in our school. During the week, the activities start at 8:30 am and end at 11:00 am. Below are the detailed arrangements.O

46、n April 2, a final basketball match between classes of Senior One will be going on, which is sure to be a feast for the basketball fans. April 3 will see a singing competition presented by us students from different grades. What you cant miss is the Hand-copied Newspaper Competition on April 4 as mo

47、st students will present their art work on the billboard.We would be highly honoured if you could join us. This festival, I believe, will be quite an experience and worth your visit.Yours sincerely,Wang Ping【解析】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封信。1 .审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。 第一，时间：4月1日至7日上午8:30-11:00内容与地点：4月2日：

48、高一年 级篮球比赛决赛（操场）4月3日：校园合唱比赛4月4日：手抄报大赛。第二, 人称以第三人称为主，兼用第一人称。第三，时态以一般将来时和一般现在时。2 .布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。 第一段，发出邀请，并总体介绍比赛的时间和地点。第二段，介绍比赛的具体时 间和具体活动。第三段，表达希望。3 .确定关键词汇和短语：honoured , a week-long Campus Creativity Festival, start at 8:30 am and end at 11:00 am, On April 2, classes of Senior One , basketball match, be a feast for, April 3 , singing competition, Hand-copied Newspaper Competition on April 4, present their art work on the billboard,