2022届安徽省合肥市高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题（含答案与解析）.docx

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1、合肥市2022届高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题（考试时间：120分钟总分值：150分）考前须知:L答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题L5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A

2、、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn9t like the location. B. She cant afford to pay the rent. C. She doesnt like all the furniture.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their family recipes. B. Their weekend plans. C. Their fa

3、vorite food.3. Where are the speakers?A. In the street. B. In a shopping mall. C. In a mall parking lot.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.5. What does the man think of the dinner party?A. Just so-so. B. Quite sa

4、tisfactory. C. A bit disappointing.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman do?A. Shes a driver. B. Shes a guide. C. Shes a presenter.2. What are the speakers mainly talk

5、ing about?A. Their family recipes. B. Their weekend plans. C. Their favorite food.3. Where are the speakers?A. In the street. B. In a shopping mall. C. In a mall parking lot.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.5.

6、What does the man think of the dinner party?A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing.第二节（共15小题；每题L5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman do?A. Shes a driver. B. S

7、hes a guide. C. Shes a presenter.7. W hen do the speakers plan to meet again?A. At 10:50. B. At 11:10. C. At 11:30.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the man suggest doing first before choosing a career?A. Making self assessment.B. Taking an academic test. C. Developing social skills.9. What does the woma

8、n say matters most for a career choice?A. Promotion opportunity. B. Personal interest. C. Monthly income.10. How does the woman find the mans advice?A. It is valuable. B. It is pointless. C. It is impractical.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is Dave worried about?A. His sleeping quality. B. His health cond

9、ition. C. His graduation paper.12. What is Mrs. Evans attitude towards Daves ideas in the paper?A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Ambiguous.13. What will Dave do next?A. Get some sleep. B. Hand in his paper. C. Clean his dormitory.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What docs the man say about the famous place for sk

10、iing?A. It is easy to approach,. B. It is friendly to beginners. C. It provides free camps.15. Which camp is the woman interested in?A. The half-day camp. B. The full-day camp. C. The three-day camp.16. Which does the cost of the registration cover?A. Safety devices. B. Skiing equipment. C. Accommod

11、ation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is AiFoam?A. It is a material. B. It is a computer. C. It is a robot.18. Why are tiny pieces of metal added to AiFoam?A. To conduct electricity. B. To produce the sense of touch. C. To reduce pressure on the surface.19. What can we say about AiFoam?A. It fixes itself

12、 if damaged. B. It has been widely used. C. It senses humans feelings.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. The sense of human skin. B. The importance of a robot. C. The application of a material.第二局部 阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AMoganshan Road No

13、. 50In the characteristic industrial buildings of a former textile mill （纺织J ）, you will find a significant group of contemporary art galleries, and some cafes and craft shops. The collection of galleries comes and goes. Some are stored upstairs in the buildings alongside other creative businesses s

14、o it is a good place to explore. 50 Moganshan Road Open daily 10 am-6 Pm, but probably best to avoid Monday and even Tuesday Admission usually 20 yuanPower Station of ArtHoused in the massive renovated （翻修）Nanshi Power Station and keeping its noticeable 541-foot chimney, the museum overlooks the riv

15、er and the sites of the 2010 Expo. Power Station of Art is Chinas only state-run contemporary art museum. It was opened in 2012 to stage the splendid Shanghai Biennale. The museum is so large that it can put on several exhibitions at the same time on its many floors. It has no permanent collection s

16、o the shows keep changing. 200 Huayuangang Road Open Tues - Sun, 11am - 7 pm Free admission except some special exhibitionsYuz Contemporary Art MuseumThis beautiful art exhibition place was once part of Longhua Airport. It is where Chinese-Indonesian collector Budi Tek shows off parts of his huge pr

17、ivate collection of Western and Asian art. As a leading collector in Asia, Mr. Budi Tek has built up a considerable collection of Chinese contemporary art, and is always willing to ex hibit and lend his works to other art institutions in order to raise the understanding of Chinese contemporary art w

18、orldwide. 35 Fenggu Road Open Tues - Sun, 10:30 am 一 5:30 pm There is an admission charge and it can be up to 150 yuan but is usually 80 yuan.China Art MuseumYour art tour of Shanghai really ought to include this irresistible, and often exhausting, museum, in the previous Chinese Expo pavilion （展馆）o

19、n the other side of the river in Pudong. Works on display cover modern and contemporary periods, and there are numerous temporary exhibitions, including touring shows from abroad. Information tends to be in Chinese, making it a little more challenging. A visit is worth it just for the fantastic buil

20、ding and its views of the city. 161 Shangnan Road Open Tues Sun, 9 am 5 pm Free admissionWhich place can offer tourists the earliest tour on Saturday?A. Moganshan Road No. 50. B. Power Station of Art. C. Yuz Contemporary Art Museum. D. China Art Museum.1. What is special about Yuz Contemporary Art M

21、useum?A. It lies in an art institution.C. It is a non-private museum.3. What do the four places have in common?A. They do not charge for admission.C. They were transformed from other venues.【答案】l.D 2. B 3.CB. It houses personal collections.D. Its exhibitions keep changing.B. They are the largest mus

22、eums in China.D. They arent open to the public on Monday.【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个欣赏艺术的好地方。【1题详解】细节理解题。由 Moganshan Road No. 5 中的“ Open daily 10 am-6 pm, but probably best to avoid Monday andTuesday （每天上午10点至下午6点开放，但最好避开周一甚至周二），Power Station of Art中的“ Open Tues Sun, 11am 一 7Pm （周二至周日开放，上午 11 点至晚上 7 点），

23、Yuz Contemporary Art Museum 中的 “Tices Sun, 10:30 am - 5;30p/n （周二至周日开放，上午 10:30 至下午 5:30）” 和China Art Museum中的Open Tues - Sun, 9 am - 5 Pm （周二至周日开放，上午9点至下午5点）”可知， China Art Museum能在周六最早（上午9点）为游客提供旅游。应选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。由 Yuz Contemporary Art Museum 中的 “It is where Chinese-Indonesian collector Budi Tek

24、shows off parts of his huge private collection of Western and Asian art.（在这里，印尼华人收藏家布迪特克展 示了他大量私人收藏的局部西方和亚洲艺术品）”可知，Yuz Contemporary Art Museum的特别之处在于 它收藏了个人藏品。应选B项。【3题详解】 细节理解题。由 Moganshan Road No. 5 中 “In the characteristic industrial buildings of a former textile mill（纺织厂），you will find a signific

25、ant group of contemporary art galleries, and some cafes and craft shops.（在座 前纺织厂的特色工业建筑中，你会发现大量当代艺术画廊、一些咖啡馆和工艺商店）”，Power Station of Art 中的 u Housed in the massive renovated （翻修）Nanshi Power Station and keeping its noticeable 541-foot chimney, the museum overlooks the river and the sites of the 2010

26、Expo.（博物馆位于经过大规模翻新的南石电 站内，保存着引人注目的541英尺高的烟囱，可以俯瞰河流和2010年世博会的遗址）”，Yuz Contemporary Art Museum 中的 “This beautiful art exhibition place was once part of Longhua Airport.（这个美 丽的艺术展览场所曾经是龙华机场的一局部）”和China Art Museum中的u Your art tour of Shanghai really ought to include this irresistible, and often exhausti

27、ng, museum, in the previous Chinese Expo pavilion （展馆）on the other side of the river in Pudong.（你在上海的艺术之旅真的应该包括这座不可抗拒的、往往令人筋疲力尽 的博物馆，它位于浦东对岸的上一个中国世博馆里）”可知，这四个地方的共同点在于它们是从其他场馆转 化而来的。应选c项。BDuring school life, Muhammad Tariq Khan developed an interest in playing badminton. Unfortunately, the school did

28、 not have a coach, so he had to self-leam the sport. His dedication helped him become an under 12 Pakistan Champion at the age of 10.Coming from a working-class family, Khan had to work in a factory to earn money for his family. But driven by his passion, Khan found out ways to watch other players p

29、lay matches on the badminton court and he learned various techniques used by experienced players. Meanwhile, Khan practiced badminton by hitting the shuttlecock （羽毛球）against the walls of his home. Seeing his passion for the sport, his family bought him a net, a few wooden rackets, and a pack of shut

30、tles to practice at home. Later, Khan often practiced in an open court. To maintain strength, he went on daily morning sprints （短跑）by the riverside to be fit.His intense practice sessions had made him so skilled that he courageously attacked and played against the top-ranked players. Soon he became

31、a known player. Although he had a supportive family, he could not take up badminton as a full-time career. In order to help his father with finances and shoulder responsibility for his brothers and sisters, he had to switch his focus to build a long-lasting and stable career to sustain his family. A

32、fter completing his degree in Bachelor of Commerce from Sindh University in 1964, he joined the Pakistan International Airlines in 1967. As an adult, he acknowledged the importance of his duties and performed them with great enthusiasm. Despite his daily office routine, Khan did not leave his passio

33、n for sports and played regularly.The journey of Khans achieving his goals is indeed challenging. His family had spent their initial days in a refugee （难民）camp. Khan ever walked long distances from college to his house to avoid using public transport to save cash to buy shuttlecocks.Today he has bee

34、n recognized by many reputable Pakistani platforms for his contribution to badminton. His personality is inspirational for many young individuals, who can learn from him the art of balancing life pressures and sticking to a passion!4. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about Khan?A. His family and

35、 working experience.C. His experience of learning to play badminton.5. Why did Khan change his career focus?A. He left his passion for badminton.C. He lost his parents support.B. His dream of being a professional runner.D. His passion for watching badminton matches.B. He wanted new challenges.D. He

36、had to support his family.6. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 4?B. Add some back ground information.D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.B. Modest and creative.D. Cooperative and honest.A. Stimulate readers? deep interest.C. Summarize the previous paragraphs.7. Which of the followin

37、g can best describe Khan?A. Responsible and determined.C. Ambitious and adventurous.【答案】4.C5.D6. B 7. A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，对打羽毛球产生了兴趣的Muhammad Tariq Khan通过奋斗成了一 名著名的运发动，然而为了帮助家庭，他最终选择建立一个长期稳定的职业，但他并没有放弃对运动的热 情，而是经常打球。【4题详解】 主旨大意题。 由第二段 “Coming from a working-class family, Khan had to work in a fac

38、tory to earn money for his family. But driven by his passion, Khan found out ways to watch other players play matches on the badminton court and he learned various techniques used by experienced players. Meanwhile, Khan practiced badminton by hitting the shuttlecock （羽毛球）against the walls of his hom

39、e. Seeing his passion for the sport, his family bought him a net, a few wooden rackets, and a pack of shuttles to practice at home. Later, Khan often practiced in an open court. To maintain strength, he went on daily morning sprints （短跑）by the riverside to be fit. （Khan 来 自 工人阶 级家庭，他不得不在工厂工作为家人挣钱。但在

40、他的激情驱使下，Khan找到了观看其他球员在羽毛球场上 比赛的方法，他学会了经验丰富的球员使用的各种技术。与此同时，Khan在家里的墙上打羽毛球练习羽毛 球。看到他对这项运动的热爱，他的家人给他买了一张网、几只木球拍和一包羽毛球在家练习。后来， Khan经常在公开的球场上练习。为了保持体力，他每天早上都在河边进行短跑以保持健康）”可知，第二 段主耍讲Khan学习打羽毛球的经历。应选C项。【5题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的 u Although he had a supportive family, he could not take up badminton as a full-time c

41、areer. In order to help his father with finances and shoulder responsibility for his brothers and sisters, he had to switch his focus to build a long-lasting and stable career to sustain his family.（虽然他有一个支持他的家庭，但 他不能把羽毛球作为全职职业。为了帮助父亲解决经济问题，承当起照顾兄弟姐妹的责任，他不得不将注 意力转移到建立一个长期稳定的职业来维持家庭）”可知，Khan改变职业重心是因为

42、他必须养家。应选D 项。【6题详解】推理判断题。由第四段 u The journey of Khans achieving his goals is indeed challenging. His family had spent their initial days in a refugee （难 民）camp. Khan ever walked long distances from college to his house to avoid using public transport to save cash to buy shuttlecocks. （Khan实现目标的过程确实充满挑

43、战。他的家人最初是 在难民营度过的。Khan曾从大学走很远的路到家里，以防止使用公共交通工具来省钱买羽毛球）”可知， 这里再次提到Khan的家庭背景和经历，但没有重复之前的内容，作者添加了一些背景信息。应选B项。【7题详解】推理判断题。由第三段中的 “In order to help his father with finances and shoulder responsibility for his brothers and sisters, he had to switch his focus to build a long-lasting and stable career to su

44、stain his family.（为 了帮助父亲 解决经济问题，承当起照顾兄弟姐妹的责任，他不得不将注意力转移到建立一个长期稳定的职业来维持家 庭）”可知，Khan为了养家转移职业重心，说明他很负责任；由第二段中的“Coming from a working-class family, Khan had to work in a factory to earn money for his family. （Khan 来自工人阶级家庭，他不得不在工厂 工作为家人挣钱）”，第三段中的“Soonhebecameaknownplayer.（很快他就成了一名著名的运发动）”和 倒数第二段中的The j

45、ourney of Khans achieving his goals is indeed challenging. （Khan 实现目标的过程确实 充满挑战）”可知，尽管家庭并不富裕，在练习羽毛球的道路上挑战重重，但他最终成了一名著名的运动 员，说明他很有决心；Khan是一个有责任感和决心的人。应选A项。CCity parks have long been a place for urban residents to get a small amount of green. As cities increasingly feel the impacts of rising seas and

46、temperatures, people are rethinking the roles of urban parks.All of the dark-gray asphalt （沥青）in cities collect heat. Dallas is one of the countrys fastest-warming cities thanks in part to its extensive impervious （不透水的）surfaces, but with a new $312 million bond package, the city is hoping to change

47、 that. Using satellite data, the city is able to see what neighborhoods most need the cooling effect of green spaces.Cities are increasingly flooding and city planners think parks can help with this issue too. A report published in February by The Nature Conservancy looked at the best ways to deal w

48、ith flooding in Houston, a city with many neighborhoods built on floodplains and regularly flooded by rising waters. Offering affected homeowners buyouts and transforming homes into green spaces would save more money than installing infrastructure （基础设施）like pipes, they found.Brendan Shane, a climate program director, says parks can create opportunities for people to exercise and play, in addition to cooling neighborhoods and absorbing floodwater. The stronger the bonds are from neighbor to neighbor, the better they are able to react to a sh