2022年山东省泰安市中考模拟英语试题.docx

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1、2022年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两局部。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至12页，共150分。考试时间 120分钟。考前须知：1. 答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的考前须知，并务必按照相关要求作答。2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第1卷（共80分）第一局部听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，总分值30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. Not bad.B. Of course not.2. A. Yes, I can.B. Too exciting.3. A. Yes, they are.B. No,

2、 they shouldnt.4. A. What a pity!B. Yes, you,re right.C. At the Music Hall.C. Sorry, youd better not.C. I agree with you.C. Sorry, I wont.5. A. By plane.B.Twenty minutes.C. At home.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6. Where will Steven go?A To the hospital.B. To the library.C. To the museum

3、.7. Which sport does Maria think is easiest?A. Baseball.B. Basketball.C. Soccer.8. What does the woman think of the Japanese language?A. Interesting.B. Difficult.C. Different.9. Why did the car hit the walking man?A. The driver drove too fast.B. The driver was tired and sleepy.C. The driver talked o

4、n his phone while driving.10. How does the woman go to the hospital?A. She walks there.B. She drives there herself.C. The man drives her there.（三）听两段长Cuju, an ancient 38 competitive game, includes kicking a ball through an opening into a net. As the ancestor （祖先）of football, cuju 39 appeared in the

5、famous Chinese historical work Zhan Guo Ce, which described cuju as a form of entertainment （娱乐）among the general public.Later, cuju was 40 played in the army during the Han Dynasty. Liu Che, Emperor （皇帝）Wu, often enjoyed 41 watching cuju and would set up a cuju field wherever his army went. He used

6、 cuju as a way of training soldiers.The earliest 42 of women cuju players also dates back to the Han Dynasty. We can see from some paintings women with their hair tied waving their long sleeves （衣袖）when playing cuju. Up to the Tang Dynasty, women players became popular at the field, 43 emperors enjo

7、yed watching football games. At that time, these players knew 44 to play cuju with different kinds of skills, which mainly served as entertainment purposes. During this period, cuju became one of the 45 sports in China.As a way of national culture protection, cuju was listed into the first Chinas in

8、tangible cultural heritages （非 物质文化遗产）in 2006.第二节阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，总分值15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）1 Have you ever taken traditional Chinese medicine? Do you like its taste? Some people dislike it because of its bitter （苦的）taste, but more and more people are becoming interest

9、ed in traditional Chinese medicine for the reason that its an effective way to cure （治疗）illnesses. For example, （74）you have a sore throat, you coulddrink hot water with Gancao.2 Chinese people have been using traditional Chinese medicine for centuries. Before the western medicine （74）in China, Chin

10、ese doctors went to the mountains to pick herbs （草药）.Then they made the herbs into Chinese medicine soup to cure patients. When we talk about Chinese medicine, we always think of Li Shizhen, one of the most famous doctors in ancient China. He used to travel in the countryside with a bag of herbs and

11、 cure patients. He spent 27 years （74）Compendium of Material Medica （本草纲目）.3 In 2020, CO VID-19 （新型冠状病毒肺炎）hit China and many other countries.（75） Ever since then, traditional Chinese medicine has played an important in the fight against COVID-19. Its reported that 91.5% of the COVID-19 patients in C

12、hina received the traditional Chinese medicine treatment （治疗），and it worked well on more than 90% of these patients. In September, 2020, Zhang Boli was honored as the Peoples Hero, fbr his contributions （贡献）.Zhang shared the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine like Lianhua Qingwen with foreig

13、n doctors.4 In a word, traditional Chinese medicine is the treasure of China.46. Why do some people dislike traditional Chinese medicine? (No more than 5 words)What did Chinese doctors pick in the mountains in ancient China? (No more than 8 words)47. When was Zhang Boli honored as the Peoples Hero?

14、(No more than 3 words)Fill in the blanks in the passage with one proper wordTranslate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese48. What does the writer think of traditional Chinese medicine ?第三节写作(共1题，总分值25分)52.中共中央、国务院印发了关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见(A guideline on hardworking spirit educa

15、tion),提出了中学生应该树立劳动最光荣、劳动最崇高、劳动最伟大、劳动最美丽 的劳动精神。假定你是李华，学校英文社团请你写一封建议书，号召同学们积极参与学校、家庭、社会劳 动，提高劳动意识和社会责任感。内容包括：1 .建议的原因：获取的足够的生活技能；面对成长路上的各种挑战；.建议的内容：从参与家务劳动、学校劳动、社会劳动三个方面谈谈具体做法；2 ,向全体同学发出建议。注意：1 ,词数80100,开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；.短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .在文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Dear students,We will finally

16、 grow up someday, leaving our patents and facing the challenges in life.2022年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两局部。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至12页，共150分。考试时间 120分钟。考前须知：1. 答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的考前须知，并务必按照相关要求作答。2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第1卷（共80分）第一局部听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，总分值30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. Not bad.B. O

17、f course not.2. A. Yes, I can.B. Too exciting.3. A. Yes, they are.B. No, they shouldnt.4. A. What a pity!B. Yes, youre right.C. At the Music Hall.C. Sorry, youd better not.C. I agree with you.C. Sorry, I wont.5. A. By plane.B.Twenty minutes.C. At home.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6. Wh

18、ere will Steven go?A To the hospital.B. To the library.C. To the museum.7. Which sport does Maria think is easiest?A. Baseball.B. Basketball.C. Soccer.8. What does the woman think of the Japanese language?A. Interesting.B. Difficult.C. Different.9. Why did the car hit the walking man?A. The driver d

19、rove too fast.B. The driver was tired and sleepy.C. The driver talked on his phone while driving.10. How does the woman go to the hospital?A. She walks there.B. She drives there herself.C. The man drives her there.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，回答1113小题。11. How old is Bob

20、 now?A. 6 years old.B. 8 years old.C. 14 years old.12. Who will get a violin as a birthday gift?A. Tom.B. Bob.C. Susan.13. When will the speakers go to the shop?A. On Sunday morning.B. On Sunday afternoon.C. On Saturday morning.听第二段对话，回答1416小题。14. What does the girl plan to do this summer vacation?A

21、. Learn English.B. Do a part-time job.C. Go to high school.15. Why does the girl need money?A. To travel to Canada.B. To help her uncle.C. To buy a present.16. What does the girl want to buy for her friend?A. A watch.B. A computer.C. A bag.（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读17. Why is Simons f

22、ather in hospital?A. He was hit by a motorcycle.B. He was hurt in a bus accident.C. A car hit him while he was walking.18. What do the doctors say about his leg?A. It is not too serious.B. It is very serious.C. It doesnt need an operation at all.19. What do Simon and his mother bring him every day?C

23、. Food and newspapers.A. Fruit and a newspaper. B. Snacks and magazines.20. What should Simons father not do?A. Feel sorry for himself.B. Follow the doctors treatment.C. Take his medicine.（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Summer ProgramsPurpose: To make

24、the students9 life interesting and (21).Programi: Sharing book (22)online from 9:30 am to 11:30am on (23) the thirdProgram 2: Choosing the most (24) photo in the classStudents are required to have a (25)and make a decision.For more information: Please call 33256873.第二局部完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分） 阅读下面短文

25、，掌握其大意，然后从110各小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、中，选出最正确选项。Have you ever been in a rush to get to school and had no time to eat breakfast? You are not1, This hashappened to many students. So should students be 2 to eat at school?Some schools and teachers are 3 about food and drink at school. Students mustnt eat in the

26、classroom. Mrs. Hammond, an eighth-grade English teacher, says J I dont 4 my students eating in the classroom, because they leave crumbs and wrappers (食物碎屑和包装纸).They make a big 5 and it drives me crazy.”Some teachers and students dont think eating at school is a 6. Mrs. Deltenre, a Spanish teacher,s

27、ays,“I think its OK7 my students eat at school.”Students usually get very hungry when it is close to lunch. Eating in the classroom can cause a mess, but “they really just have to 8 their mess. Students can do much better at school when they arent hungry.The effects (影响)of hunger on 9 is surprising.

28、 Teachers expect students to do well at school. But when students are hungry, they cant concentrate on (集中注意力)their studies. They may keep looking at theclock.This is why students need to 10 to keep their brain working properly.1. A. alone2. A. punished3. A. happy4. A. leave5. A. decisionB. slowB. a

29、llowedB. silentB. seeB. messC. carelessC. trainedC. strictC. likeC. plan6. A. rule. B. problem C.symbol7. A. if8. untilC. though8. A. put upB. make upC. clean up9. A. educationB. societyC. culture10. A. exerciseB. sleepC. eat【答案】LA 2.B3.C4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。介绍学生匆忙上学没时

30、间吃早点的情况，不同的人对学生在校吃东西有不同 的观点。【1题详解】句意：你不是独一份。alone 单独；slow 慢；careless 粗心的。根据后一句This has happened to many students.”可知,很多学生 都有这种情况，所以你不是独一份。应选A。【2题详解】句意：所以学校学生允许在校吃东西吗？punished 惩罚；allowed 允许;trained 训练。根据第二段第二句Students mustnt eat in the classroom.”可知, 学生不能在教室吃东西。所以前面提出问题，学校允许吗？应选B。【3题详解】句意：一些学校和教师对于在校

31、吃东西喝饮料态度很严肃。heippy开心的；silent安静的；strict严格的，严肃的。根据第二段第二句Students mustnt eat in theclassroom.”可知，学生不能在教室吃东西。所以态度是严格的。应选C。【4题详解】句意：Hammond女士，一个八年级的英语老师说：“我不喜欢我的学生在教室吃东西，因为他们会留下 食物碎屑和包装纸。”leave离开；see看见；like喜欢。根据because they leave crumbs and wrappers.”可知，老师是不喜欢学 生在教室吃东西的，因为会留下垃圾。应选C。【5题详解】句意：他们会把教室搞得一团糟，这

32、会让我很疯狂。decision 决定；mess 混乱；plan 计划。根据上半句“because they leave crumbs and wrappers./9nJ知,老师 是不喜欢学生在教室吃东西的，因为会留下垃圾，弄乱：make a mess,应选B。【6题详解】句意：一些老师和学校认为在校吃东西不是问题。rule规那么；problem问题；symbol象征。根据本段最后一句话“I think irs OK”可知，在校吃东西是可以接 受的，所以认为不是问题。应选B。【7题详解】句意：Deltenre女士，一个西班牙老师说：“如果我的学生在学校吃东西，我觉得还是可以的。”if如果；unt

33、il直到；though尽管。根据所在句I think it，s OKmy students eat at school.”可知，如果学生在 校吃，我觉得还行。应选A。【8题详解】 句意：在教室吃东西会弄脏教室，但是：“他们真得就是要清理干净他们的垃圾即可。当他们不饿的时 候，他们做得更好。”put up 张贴；make up 编造；clean up 清理干净。根据本句Eating in the classroom can cause a mess.they really just have to. their mess.”可知，他们只需要清理干净即可。应选C。【9题详解】句意：饥饿对于教育的影

34、响是令人惊讶的。education 教育；society 社会；culture 文化。根据后一句Teachers expect students to do well at school. But when students are hungry, they cant concentrate on their studies.可知，教师希望学生在学校表现良好。但是 他们饿，就无法集中学习了。说的就是饥饿对于学习的影响。应选A。【10题详解】 句意：这就是为什么学生需要吃来保持大脑正常工作。exercise 锻炼；sleep 睡觉；eat 吃。根据本段第三句But when students a

35、re hungry, they cant concentrate on their studies.可知，饥饿使得学生无法集中注意力，所以需要吃来保证大脑正常工作，应选C。第三局部阅读理解（共两节；总分值40分）第一节阅读以下短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）With the development of China, many traditional ink paintings （水墨画） show the changes in southern Chinese villages. Shang Xi

36、nzhou, a painter from the Guangxi Arts University, has been creating traditional ink paintings for many years. His paintings show the life in poor areas.“Thanks to my experience in Duomai Village, I can make the paintings much lovelier,said the 36-year- old painter, who has spent two and a half year

37、s working there.Shangs paintings show the progress in the fight against poverty. His works show changes from difficult local conditions and peoples hard times to better conditions and happy lives.“I like drawing peoples real lives, and paintings can be a bridge for communication between the local pe

38、opleand me. said Shang.During his stay, he put his paintings about the local life on the Internet to help villagers sell their products. To make the nightlife there richer, he sold paintings to buy streetlights, so people could enjoy square dancing in the evening.Shangs excellent works were popular

39、in the village. I love his paintings and they show great changes in our village/9 said a farmer.In recent years, more artists have traveled to mountain villages to record the development of Chinas poor areas, telling stories of the countrys fight against poverty（贫穷）.Ive seen the local poverty allevi

40、ation. I want to record the changes of the poor areas and create more works about people/9 said Shang.11. What made Shang9s paintings lovelier?A. His happy life.B. His stay in a city.C. His experience in a village.D. His experience in a university.12. What did Shang do for the people in Duomai Villa

41、ge?he taught them to dance.He bought them streetlights.He helped them sell their products.He taught them to create paintings.C.D.B. When Shang started to paint.D. Where Shang will work in the future.A.B.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Why Shang created the paintings.C. How Shangs life w

42、as in the village.13. Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. A painter spent his whole life fighting against poverty in his city.B. A painter tried to show the world Chinese traditional ink paintings.C. A painter used his paintings to record the changes in poor areas.D A painter found the easiest way

43、 to make himself famous in his country.【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述画家尚新周通过画作来记录贫困地区的变化。11 题详解】细节理解题。根据Thanks to my experience in Duomai Village, I can make the paintings much lovelier,”可知，多亏了在农村的经历，他才可以使他的画更加可爱。应选C。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据he put his paintings about the local life on the I

44、nternet to help villagers sell their products. To make the nightlife there richer, he sold paintings to buy streetlights, ”可知，他通过画作帮助农民卖产品,通过 卖画来买路灯。应选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据I want to record the changes of the poor areas and create more works about people J 可知，他 是为了记录贫困地区的变化以及创造更多关于劳动人民的创作。应选Ao【14题详解】The

45、Yeovil Literary PrizeThe Yeovil Literary Prize主旨大意题。根据“Shang Xinzhou, a painter from the Guangxi Arts University, has been creating traditional ink paintings for many years. His paintings show the life in poor areas.”可知，一位画家用他的绘画记录了贫困地区 的变化。应选C。Home About Competition Results Successes Online Service

46、sltYs the time again! Here is our Writing Competition for 2022!RulePlease read the following rules carefully before handing in your writing. I he competition is only open to the students aged 12-15 years old. Please dont copy and make sure to create your own writings. Pictures arc not necessary but

47、writings with creative pictures will get exira （海外的）points.15. Which of theEntry Fee:Novel: l4.5pcr novel Short Story: 8pcr short storyPoem: 5 per poemKev Information: Click here to download your entry tbnn. Remember to hand in your fbnn and work（s） before May 20,2022. The best works will be put up on wH.yeovt/prize.co.uk/compeUUon/heshxtfrks on May 28. Everyone has the chance to vole（投票）tor their favourite writings from 29 to 31 May, 2022. You can click .Results abo