2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市华中师范大学第一附属中学高三上学期期中考试 英语.docx

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1、2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市华中师范大学第一附属中学高三上学期期中考试高三年级英语试题试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题海小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What has the man just finished doing probably?A.Rev

2、iewing for the exams.B.Having a bath.C.Taking exercise.2. Why is the woman painting the leaves blue?A.She wants to be impressive.B.She is color-blind.C.She is absent-minded.3. What will the woman most probably do next?A.Make a call.B.Stay at home.C.Go to the hospital.4. What does the woman mean?A. T

3、eds ability hasnt been recognized.B. The boss has made a wrong decision.C.Teds work performance is terrible.5.What drink will the woman have?A.Iced coffee.B.Cola.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was informed that my four-grade daughter was not going

4、to make it to the fifth grade. The teacher said, She may not be 21 what were trying to accomplish. He was actually saying she didnt have the 22.I got mad because I knew she was smart, just as my father had known I was smart when I was 23 in school. We had her tested and found that the trouble she wa

5、s having was dyslexia-difficulty in reading, which was24 what I had had. By then I was a successful television writer, and had 25 an Emmy Award for “The Rockford Files/9Writing and writing, I worked so hard in my late 20s and early 30s,26 to hear people praise me,because I did badly in all my course

6、s. Eventually, I did become successful, and people now say to me, So youve27 dyslexia.”No. I dont overcome it, but just switch to something within my 28, Some easy things are very hardfor me. Most people who go through college 29 twice as fast as I do. T avoid 30 a phone if I can,because I sometimes

7、 have to try three times to get the number right.Despite my weaknesses I view dyslexia as a 31, not a misfortune. Many dyslexics are32 at right-brain, abstract thought, and thats what my kind of creative writing is. And I can writequickly, and can get up to 15 pages a day. Writing is my 33.The real

8、fear I have for dyslexic children is not that they 34 in school, but that they will quit onthemselves before they get out of school. Parents have to create 35 for them, whether its in music, sportsor art. You can make your dyslexic child able to say, Yeah, reading is hard. But I have other things I

9、can do.”21. A. up toB. in fear ofC. in favor ofD. next to22. A. confidenceB. intelligenceC. perseveranceD. preference23. A. adventuringB. wanderingC. failingD. declining24. A. vaguelyB. randomlyC. temporarilyD. exactly25 A. soughtB. presentedC. establishedD. won26. A. desperateB. readyC. curiousD. w

10、illing27. A. acknowledgedB. developedC. overcomeD. challenged28. A. reachB. distanceC. rangeD.zone29. A. runB.readC. writeD. hear30. A. touchingB. unfodingC. dialingD. fixing31. A. burdenB. giftC. mercyD. skill32. A.poorB. surprisedC.goodD. fascinated33. A. strengthB. securityC. identityD. acquisiti

11、on34. A. persistB. struggleC. resistD. regret35 A. challengesB. convenienceC. affectionD. victories第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Cold Dew, the 17th solar term of the year, begins this year on Oct 8 and ends on Oct 22. At this time, there are some interesting 36 (phenomenon)

12、you need to know.Not only 37 temperatures drop significantly, but also rainfall is reduced. When the cold air encounters autumn rain, it turns into misty rain or fog. When the humidity is high, 38 (fog) regions form in many areas of China.People always say that fishing in shallow water in autumn mak

13、es sense Thafs 39 temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine doesnt reach deep water thoroughly. Fish swim to shallow water areas 40 the water temperature is 41 (relative) high.Pomegranates (石榴)are ripe during Cold Dew, releasing a sweet scent. With their exquisite beauty, flavor and color, pomegran

14、ates never fail to attract people and 42 (cherish) for centuries also for their health benefits and anti-aging benefits.Chrysanthemum (菊花)is the iconic flower of Cold Dew.43 (prevent) autumn dryness, manyregions in China have the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine, which is thought to boost heart

15、 health by strengthening blood vessels and 44 (stimulate) blood flow.During Cold Dew, North China takes on a look of late autumn with white clouds, red leaves and early frost. People often climb hills with cornels (茱萸)45 the day of the Double Ninth Festival, aiming to dispelevils.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一

16、节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你观察到同学们英语写作中存在的问题。请写一篇演讲稿，在课前分享你的观察并提 出建议。内容包括：1.作文问题；2.改进方法。注意：写作词数应为80左右。第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Early in my teaching career, I heard countless excuses 一 most of them made up, many of them amusing - for why students didnt have their homework. And, yes, t

17、he dog ate it“ was one of them. As time passed, I grew tired of hearing “I dont have my homework because.So I quit accepting any excuse.When I was transferred to an inner-city middle school, I took my no-nonsense attitude with me. “No excuses, no extensions! I warned my eighth graders on the first d

18、ay of school. I collected homework at the beginning of each class. When a student didnt have it, I never asked why. Instead, I sighed loudly, shook my head in dramatic disgust and with the student looking on recorded a zero in the grade book. I soon gained the reputation I thought I wanted.Then, one

19、 afternoon, shortly after the dismissal bell rang, Anthony approached me. Could I talk to you a minute?” he asked shyly, not taking his eyes off the floor. I know you dont accept any explanation, but I don*t want you to think Im a slacker because I come to school without mine so often.Anthony looked

20、 up at me fbr the first time, and I could see that his lower lip was quivering. Its just that.well, my dad moved out, and my mom waits tables at night, so I have to take care of my little brothers. Sometimes they cry a lot, and it makes it hard to concentrate.I put my hand on Anthony9s thin shoulder

21、. Why are you just now telling me.?” I stopped in mid-sentence. I knew why. So I changed the question. Would it help if you stay here after school and work on it before you go home?He swallowed hard and nodded.Paragraph 1:The next day, I made an announcement to all my students.Paragraph 2:Having rea

22、d their stories, T learned more about these kids.2022-2023学年度上学期期中检测高三年级英语试题【答案】1. A 2.C3. B6. C 7. B10. C 11. A【答案】4.B5. D【答案】8.C9. A【答案】12. D【答案】12. D13. C 14. D 15. A【答案】16. E【答案】21. A17. C18. A22. B23. C19. G20. F24. D25. D26. A27. C 28. A 29. B30. C 31.B 32. C 33. A 34. B35. D【答案】36. phenomena3

23、7. the 38. foggy39. why 40, whererelatively41. have been cherishedTo prevent42. stimulatingon第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.【答案】Good morning! Everyone!Today Id like to say something about the problems in English writing and some ways to solve them.There are two mistakes that we students always made i

24、n our writing. The first one is spelling mistake, for example, “whether and weather”, which means students have some problems in vocabulary learning. What they need to do is to enhance their memory. And the second mistake is grammar mistake. Some students even can/t write a complete sentence and alw

25、ays miss some necessary elements of a sentence. For these students, it is significant to learn more about syntax. Thats what Id like to share with you today.Thanks for your attention.第二节（满分25分）47.【答案】Paragraph 1:The next day, / made an announcement to all my students. I told them that rd be offering

26、 an after-school study hall. Anthony was the first to show up. Several days later, Terrell joined him, followed by twins Sandy and Randy. Before long, I had a room full of eighth graders to work on their lessons. I never asked why any of them were there, but I soon had a large collection of “I dont

27、have my homework because.” stories. All were very real. None were amusing.Paragraph 2:Having read their stories, I learned more abcmt these kids. The things I learned that year werent taught in the education classes. I discovered not all kids come from homes that are safe and warm. Not all kids have

28、 a quiet bedroom with a desk and study light. Some dont have a home where a parent is even around. And some kids do go to bed hungrily. Most importantly, I learned that Ill listen“ works better than “No excuses”.C.Orange juice.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

29、，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .What is the woman doing?A.Reporting on her work.B.Making a complaint.C.Admitting a mistake.7 .What can we infer about Frank?A.He is the womans colleague.8 . He is not easy to get along with.9 . He needs to slee

30、p during lunch break.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 .When will the man fly to Houston?A.Next Monday.B.Next Tuesday.C.Next Wednesday.What ticket does the man choose at last?A.The first class.B.The business class.C.The economy class.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。9 . What does Steve usually do on weekends?A. Do a part-time job.B

31、.Do homework.C.Take photos.10 .What is Steves major?A.Accounting.B.International trade.C.Finance.11 .What does Steve probably decide to do?A. Ask his uncles opinion.B.Accept the offer.C.Put his hobby first.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。12 .Where was the leading actress born?A.In America.B.In Mexico.C.In Cuba.13

32、.What is “Senorita”？A.A song.B.A movie.C.A novel.14 .What does the man probably think of the new movie?Alnteresting.B.Boring.C.Unexpected.15 .What does Cinderella desire most in the new movie?A.A good marriage.B.A successful career.C.A beautiful dress.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。16 . What do we know about the

33、 launch?A. It happened in mid-September.B. It was done in the daytime.C. It involved a 90-meter-tall rocket.18.What made the mission special?A.The crew were all astronauts.B. The crew were all billionaires.C. The crew were all civilians.19 .Why did Jared organize the spaceflight?A.To raise money.B.T

34、o do research.C.To impress others.20 . Who defeated a serious disease once as a kid?A.Chris.B.Sian.C.Hayley.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It is that time of the year, when a handful of worlds leading scholars, social activists and researchers are rewarded

35、 with what is often cited as the most prestigious acknowledgement of human effort-the Nobel Prize. Heres a look at who has won the prize and for what.Physiology or MedicineSwedish geneticist Svante Peabo won the first Nobel of the year, for starting the field of ancient DNA studies. He is well-known

36、 for extracting, sequencing, and analyzing ancient DNA from Neanderthal bones.PhysicsAlain Aspect, John F. Clauser and Anton Zeilingers work in quantum （量子）technology landed them the second Nobel Prize announced in 2022. Although Aspect is from France, Clauser from the U.S, and Zeilinger from Austri

37、a, the three separately performed groundbreaking experiments“ as one team. Their results have cleared the way fbr new technology,the committee stated.ChemistryThe Nobel Prize for chemistry went to another trio, Carolyn R. Bertozzi from the U.S., Morten Meldal from Denmark and K. Barry Sharpless from

38、 the U.S. for the development of click chemistry and biorthogonal chemistry,9, the committee stated. Dr. Bertozzi is the eighth woman chemist to be awarded the prize, while Dr. Sharpless is the fifth scientist to be awarded two Nobel Prizes.EconomicsThe Prize in Economic Sciences was awarded to thre

39、e American economists, Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W.Diamond and Philip H. Dybvig “fbr research on banks and financial crises J the Nobel Prize committee announced on Monday. By studying the history of American economics, particularly the Great Depression of the 1930s,they improved how we understand th

40、e role of banks during times of hardship and the banks impact on societal functions. 1. What prize is related to the research with bones?A. Physiology.B. Chemistry.C. Physics.D. Economics.2. For what study did Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond and Philip H. Dybvig win the prize?A. About societal f

41、unctions.B.About the history of America.C. About banks and financial crises.D.About the Great Depression of the1930s.3. What do the prizes for physics, chemistry and economics have in common?A. Their winners are from different countries.B.They have three winners.C. They improve new technology.D.They

42、 help people understand hardship.BSteph Clemence always intended to go to college. She had good grades and considered herself college bound. But life has a tendency to throw obstacles in the way. When her father died tragically in a car accident, leaving her mother to support three daughters on a mo

43、dest income, paying for college became out of the question.Around that time, Steph tried to figure out what to do with a life that had differed so much from the plan shed carefully laid out. The answer came one afternoon when she was cleaning her bedroom closet and found a list from the English teac

44、her shed had in her junior year, Dorothy Clark. One afternoon, Mrs. Clark walked into the classroom carrying a stack of papers. She instructed each students to take one. The handout was titled Mrs. Clarks Book List. “It wasnt homework,the teacher announced, but it could be a road map. Some of you mi

45、ght not go on to higher education, but you can continue to learn. It would, she believed, form the equivalent of two years at a liberal arts college.“She knew the income levels of the kids in my high school J says Steph. Working-class and logging families. She knew most of us would not go to college

46、. She was right. But she knew we could continue to learn after high school. She was also right about that. Steph studied the list. Each of those books sparked her passion to learn more about the person, subject matter, or time in history. That made her look fbr other books that werent on the list, h

47、oping to deepen her knowledge. Over the years, the reading list was a constant in her life, traveling with her even on vacations.Now Steph is 70 and she never did get to college. But she has only four books left to read from the list. She expects to complete them sometime in 2023. “Each of the books

48、 has added something to who I am and how I see the world. she says JT now have gained an insight to see why things happened and what it might mean. 4. What prevented Steph going to college?A. Her bad grades.B. The lack of financial support.C. Her low income.D. Her tragic accident.5. Why did Mr. Clark create the book l