浙江省温州市2019-2022三年高一上学期英语期末试卷汇编：七选五专题.docx

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1、浙江省温州市2019-2022三年高一上学期英语期末试卷汇编 七选五专题浙江省温州市2021.2022学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。A polyglot is someone who has a deep love for languages, and is able to speak, use, and understand several of them. 11Actress Natalie Portman is one famous polyglot. She

2、 can speak five languages, including Spanish, English, Hebrew, French, and Japanese. Along with her passion for acting, Natalie also loves learning world languages and has a serious thirst for knowledge. 12Another famous actress with a passion for knowledge is television and film star Mila Kunis. Mi

3、la was born in Ukraine and moved to the United States with her family when she was a child. So she can speak fluent Russian and English. Mila has also spoken about how difficult learning English was after the sudden move to the U.S., but you wouldnt notice by listening to her now.13 Her Russian is s

4、till impeccable （无可挑易I） in Russian language interviews.14 One famous polyglot is the ancient Egyptian ruler Cleopatra. The ruler of the ancient Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt was believed to speak at least nine languages. Her native language was Greek. She was believed to have learned Egyptian, Hebrew,

5、and Troglodyte. She was also believed to have spoken the languages of the Ethiopians, Syrians, Armenians, Medes, and Parthians as well.15 The famous Serbian-American engineer and inventor of thealternating-current electrical system was fluent in eight different languages, including Serbo-Croatian, E

6、nglish, French, Czech, German, Hungarian, Italian, and Latin.A. Another historical polyglot is Nikola Tesla.B. Polyglots are certainly rare and interesting peopleMany dont even know that she is from a different country.C. However, theres a record-holder for most languages spoken.D. She even has a Ba

7、chelor of the Arts degree in Psychology from Harvard.E. If we dig a little deeper through history, there are many famous polyglots that few know about. G. There are many famous polyglots known for other things besides speaking multiple languages. 浙江省温州市2020-2021学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

8、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。How to Preserve Your CultureLook at any object in your house, meal you eat, or gesture you use, and youll find evidence of culture. Cultural traditions are everywhere and have shaped who you are. 3j Share your cultures artEach cultures art has its own unique

9、 characteristics. 32. Youll be oveijoyed to shareyour culture with people from other places, such as your hobbies, jobs, crafts, and what you do for fun. This includes traditional art work you would find in a museum.33 .Your country, village or religious group almost certainly celebrate major holida

10、ys or cultural festivals. Travel to join in these events to get a better understanding of your culture. You can also organize your own event if possible.Cook family recipes （菜谱）. Smell and taste have powerful connections to memory. As you make bread or try toguess the right amount of spices, you mig

11、ht remember meals from your childhood or holidays. Reading recipes can teach you a lot. Even if some of them are unfamiliar, others have most likely become your comfort food or a source of family pride.Spend time with other members of the communityThe best way to preserve your culture is to keep it

12、alive. 35. You can also gather for ordinary meals, events, or just conversation. Many aspects of culture are difficult to learn in books and museums, including etiquette, body language, and humor.A. Attend or organize major eventsIts important to copy it from othersB. You can gather for holidays as

13、a groupFind an expert willing to explain it to youC. Here are some tips on how to keep them strongTry to learn recipes from your grandmother cookbookD. For example, it has its own clothing, music, storytelling traditions, and many more浙江省温州市2019-2020学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的

14、选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.14. （10 分）Each year, thousands of families in America open their homes and hearts to visitors from all over the world. For international students, a successful homestay experience can not only help them observe, learn and experience a new lifestyle and culture while pra

15、cticing English skills in a home environment, （1） .Daily Living Experience（2） They often make their guests take part in day - to - day activities and introduce the students to their relatives, friends and neighbors. Homestay hosts also include their international student guests in social gatherings

16、such as summertime barbecues， holiday celebrations, or trips to local tourist attractions.Adjusting （调整） to Your HomestayLiving in a homestay will always require an adjustment period. Most homestay hosts will give the student a list of simple house rules to help everyone live happily together and pr

17、ovide anEnglish - only speaking environment to help students improve their English skills. （3） Sometimes, problems happen that cannot be solved. In these cases, the student can ask for another homestay or explore other housing choices.（4）There is no better way to have a deep understanding of U. S. c

18、ulture than by taking part in a homestay Its not only important to get high scores in English testing, but also important to learn how to get along with people from all over the world. Besides English skills, （5） These benefits （好处） will put you on the top of the list for employment when you return

19、to your home country!A. Benefitting from Your Homestay.B. Living with an American Family.C. Hosts are willing to share their way of daily life.D. it provides students with great social skills as well.E. Unfortunately, not all homestay matches are perfect.F. but also it can help them go through their

20、 future challenges.G. and you will have the most exciting and rewarding experience in the USA.参考答案浙江省温州市2021-2022学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题【答案】11. G 12. E 13. C 14. F 15. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几位通晓多种语言的人，他们对语言有深厚的热爱， 并因其他事项闻名。11题详解】上文 “A polyglot is someone who has a deep love for languages, and is able to sp

21、eak, use, and understand several of them/（通晓多种语言的人对语言有着深厚的热爱，能够说、使用和 理解其中的几种语言。）说明通晓多种语言的人对语言有深厚的热爱，G项speaking multiple languages （说多种语言）是关键词，进一步说明通晓多种语言的人还因其他事情闻名，G项 “除了会说多种语言外，他们还因其他事情闻名。”符合题意。故选G。12 题详解】上文 “Along with her passion for acting, Natalie also loves learning world languages and has a s

22、erious thirst for knowledge. ”（除了对表演的热情，娜塔莉还喜欢学习世 界语言，对知识有着强烈的渴望。）说明娜塔莉对知识有强烈的渴望，E项“她甚至拥有哈 佛大学心理学学士学位。”说明她渴望知识、去学习的结果，符合题意。故选E。【13题详解】上文 u Mila has also spoken about how difficult learning English was after the sudden move to the U.S., but you wouldnt notice by listening to her now.” （Mila 也谈到了在突然搬到

23、美国后 学习英语有多么困难，但你现在听她说话不会注意到。）说明Mila的英语说得很好，C项“许 多人甚至不知道她来自另一个国家。”进一步说明Mila的英语说得好，许多人甚至不知道 她是外国人，符合题意。故选C项。【14题详解】下文 uOne famous polyglot is the ancient Egyptian ruler Cleopatra.” （古埃及统治者克利奥帕 特拉就是一位著名的通晓多种语言的人。）说明历史上也有通晓多种语言的人，F项“如果 我们对历史进行更深入的挖掘，就会发现有许多几乎没人了解的通晓多种语言的人。”符合 题意。故选F。15题详解】下文 “The famous

24、 Serbian-American engineer and inventor of the alternating-current electrical system was fluent in eight different languages, including Serbo-Croatian, English, French, Czech, German, Hungarian, Italian, and Latin.（这位著名的塞尔维亚裔美国工程师和交流电气系统 的发明者精通八种不同的语言，包括塞尔维亚克罗地亚语、英语、法语、捷克语、德语、 匈牙利语、意大利语和拉丁语。）举例说明历史上

25、的另一位通晓多种语言的人，空处应介绍 他的名字，A项“另一个历史上的通晓多种语言的人是尼古拉特斯拉。”符合题意。故选Ao浙江省温州市2020-2021学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）3135 FGACD浙江省温州市2019-2020学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题【分析】本文是一篇选句填空阅读，主要讲述了成功的寄宿家庭经历不仅可以帮助他们在家 庭环境中练习英语技能的同时观察，学习和体验新的生活方式和文化，也可以帮助他们克服 未来的挑战.【解答】（1） F.联系上文题.根据上文 For international students, a successf

26、ul homestay experience can not only help them observe, learn and experience a new lifestyle and culture while practicing English skills in a home environment,可知，对于国际学生来说，成功的寄宿家庭 经历不仅可以帮助他们在家庭环境中练习英语技能的同时观察，学习和体验新的生活方式和 文化.F项：但这也可以帮助他们克服未来的挑战.符合文意，故选F.（2） C.文章衔接题.根据下文 They often make their guests tak

27、e part in day - to - day activities and introduce the students to their relatives, friends and neighbors.可知，彳也们经常让客人参力口 日常活动，并将学生介绍给他们的亲戚，朋友和邻居.C项:主人愿意分享他们的日常生活.符 合文意，故选C.（3） E.理解判断题.根据下文 Sometimes, problems happen that cannot be solved. In these cases, the student can ask for another homestay or ex

28、plore other housing choices. 可矢口， 有口寸， 出现无法解决的问题.在这种情况下，学生可以要求其他寄宿家庭或探索其他住房选择.E 项：不幸的是，并不是所有的寄宿家庭比赛都是完美的.符合文意，故选E.（4） A.联系上文题.根据下文 There is no better way to have a deep understanding of U. S. culture than by taking part in a homestay Its not only important to get high scores in English testing, but

29、also important to learn how to get along with people from all over the world. 可矢口， 没有更好的方法来深入了解美国.文化而不是寄宿家庭在英语测试中取得高分不仅很重要， 而且学习如何与世界各地的人相处也很重要.A项：从您的寄宿家庭中受益.符合文意，故 选A.（5） D.理解判断题.根据下文 These benefits (好处)will put you on the top of the list for employment when you return to your home country!可知，这些好处将使您重返家乡时居首位！ D项：它也为学生提供了很好的社交技巧.符合文意，故选D.【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子.解 题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词)， 选出最符合语境的句子.