安徽省芜湖市市区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

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1、安徽省芜湖市市区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校 班级 姓名 学号一、单项选择1. It s raining hard outside. We can t go camping the badweather.A. instead of B. because of C. because D. instead一Two hundred people were killed in the earthquake,76 kids.-What a pity!A. includes B. included C. including D. includeIt s better to your

2、notes before you do your homework.This can help you understand what you have learned better.A. look after B. look for C. look through D. look onHow the Summer Palace is!-That* s true. You can, t know its if you don t see itwith your own eyes.A. beautiful; beautyB. beautifully; beautifulC. beautifull

3、y; beautyD. beautiful; beautifully2. 一I need to wear a warm coat. The temperature will be much tomorrow.一Yes. Winter is coming.A. higherB. lowerC. coolerD. colderI saw a girl for help while I was walking around the lakeyesterday.A. criedB. cryingC. to cryD. cryI m?looking?forward?to?seeing?you?soon.

4、Yours,Li Hua3. 一How?do?you?like?your?school?life?一?.A. It s?a?famous?schoolB. I?like?my?schoolC. I d?like?to?study?hereD. It s?very?colourful4. Will we have a day off this Friday?. There will be too much work, I m afraid.A. That* s great B. Good idea C. Forget it D. I am sorryWe have got everything

5、ready. So we need.A. something else B. else something C. nothing else D. else nothingI hope everyone can care about the environment and stopthings.A. protecting; wastingB. protecting; to wasteC. protect; wastingD. protect; to waste二、完型填空5. Once, my mother told me a story. When an antelope （羚 羊） wake

6、s up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “I must be able to run than the fastest 1 ion, or T wi 11 be killed. vAnd the first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to the slowest antelope, or I will be hungry. vLife is full of. Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you must

7、go ahead. For us students, it is just the same. If we don t study hard, sooner or later, we will fall behind other students., I didn, t know what the word exam meant. Later, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. In competitions, there were winners and losers. As I grew up, I got to know competit

8、ions well. In one, s life, there must be competitions, so people could try their.Each time I saw children playing games and heard their laughter, I wished I were that age again. But I remembered my parents , words, “You work very hard for a good future. So I picked up mypen and began to study hard a

9、gain., I was still not sure whatcompetition really meant. One day, I took part in an English-speaking competition. When 1 went to the stage, I saw other students me kindly. Suddenly I knew what competition was. It is not as cruel as my teacher and parents told me. In fact, sometimes it could beI lea

10、rned competi tions.I learned competi tions.【小题1A. slower【小题2A. tell【小题3A. hope B.【小题4A. At first【小题5A. hardly【小题6A. well【小题7A. must【小题8A. Instead【小题9A. shouting at 【小题10A. friendlyB. fasterB. holdlove C.B. For exampleB. evenB. bestB. willB. FinallyB. looking atB. seriousC. fartherC. catchD.C. InC. a

11、lwaysC. hardC. mayC. HoweverC. thinking aboutC. successfulsurprisesD. nearerD. helpcompetitionsD. So farD. seldomD. betterD. canD. PerhapsD. worrying aboutD. boringfactlot from realizing this fact. Now I know more about6. Nathan Sawaya is the first artist to ever take LEGO into the art world. He is

12、one of the best LEGO builders in the world. He liked drawing cartoons,stories, and playing with plastic toy bricks （积 木）when he was a child. He thought playing with plastic toy bricks of fun. He even took his building bricks withto college! Instead of books and a computer, he had a model of Greenwic

13、h Village made bricks on his desk.Nathan started as a lawyer gave up his highly-paid jobto become an artist who uses toys in his art. He uses toy bricks everything from the Statue of Liberty （自由女神像）toSuperman. He has as as 1. 5 mi Ilion colored bricks in hisworking room in New York. He started by bu

14、ilding small models but then decided to do and created a self-portrait (自画像).Ithim two days just to build the eyes.T m proud that 1 took a dream I had as a child, to become an artist and I have actually made a job out of it, “ says Nathan. To do you love in life is the most important thing. 【小题11A.

15、writes【小题2A. writes【小题2B. writingC. to writeD. wroteD. were filledA. was full B. were full C. was filled【小题3A. heB. himC. hisD.himself【小题4A. inB. byC. fromD. of【小题5A. andB. untilC. butD. or【小题6A. buildB. buildsC. buildingD. to build【小题7)A. littleB. fewC.manyD. much【小题8A. somethingbig B. big somethin

16、g C.anythingbig D. big anything【小题9A. spentB. tookC.paidD. cost【小题10A. whenB. whyC.whatD. how三、补全对话7选57. (Suzy=S, Jack=J)S: Did you hear about Scott, Jack?J：【小题1】S: He broke his leg during the soccer game last week.J: Oh, If m sorry to hear that.【小题 2】S: Yes. And he went home the next day.J: Is he d

17、oing all right?S:【小题 3】But he still needs to rest at home.J: I d like to visit him tonight.S: I think he will be glad to see you.【小题 4】He can, t go out and enjoy himself.J: I 11 take him some interesting magazines and CDs.S:【小题5】He s getting bored at home.A. It s very kind of you.B. Did he go to the

18、 hospital?C. Oh, that looks very serious.D. What made the accident happen?E. No, what happened to him, Suzy?F. T saw him yesterday and he looked better.四、阅读单选14. Now, uniforms have become more common in public schools. Should students wear uniforms? Here are some different ideas.Yuna Chong, 15, Cali

19、forniaUniforms are about a sense of group. Teachers don, t have to worry about losing sight of students at the playground or on a field trip. Also, when kids wear uniforms, they feel like they are part of the same group. I wear a uniform and feel like my school is one big team. I feel included.Also,

20、 when everyone wears the same, you don, t have to worry about how you look. Parents can save money as well. And in the morning, T can save time because I don, t have to think too much about my clothing.Simon, 14, MichiganI don t think kids should have to wear uniforms. If students are wearing the sa

21、me thing, they can t show themselves. During school hours, we should also be comfortable. If we feel uncomfortable in our uniforms, we can t learn very well. For many, it is uncomfortable to be in a uniform all day. Next, parents have to spend a lot of money on the uniforms, but we never wear them a

22、t home.What is your idea about it? school every day?【小题 1 How do kids feel like Yuna s opinion ?A. They have a sense of group.C. Their school isn* t a big team.【小题 2】Simon thinks students becaus e.A. they don t learn at allC. they don t want to waste timeDo you wear uniforms when you go towhen they

23、wear school uniforms inB. They are out of teachers , sight.D. They are part of different groups.don t like school uniformsB. they try to match with othersD. they don t wear uniforms at home【小题 3 Who is the passage written for ?A. The teachers. B. The students. C. The parents. D. The visitors15. Ther

24、e arc more than thirty kinds of dolphins around the world, many living in the waters around Australia. The most common type of dolphin is the bottlenose dolphin. This dolphin can weigh up to 150、650kg and reach 24 metres in length.Dolphins eat plenty of food daily, totaling about 50% of their body w

25、eight. Dolphins can stay under the water for about 15minutes. They have very good eyesight. They can see both in and out of the water. However, they can only see in front of them and below them.Dolphins like to hunt and travel in groups. In a group, there are at least 1012 dolphins. They can look af

26、ter each other. Like humans, dolphins have many ways of communicating, including body language, sound and touch.Dolphins are in danger now. Water pollution, boat traffic or fishing nets （网）often hurt or kill them.【小题 11 How?many?kinds?of?dolphins?are?there?in?the?world?A. Less?than?30?kinds.B. 13?ki

27、nds.C. 0ver?30?kinds.D. Around?13?kinds.【小题 2 How?much?can?a?bott 1 enose?dolph i n?of?600kg?eat?every?day?A. 30kg.B. 60kg.C. 300kg.D. 600kg.小题 3 How?many?dolphins?are?there?in?a?group?A. There?are?usually?1012?dolphins. B. There?are?at?least?10x12?dolphins.C. Therc?arc?lcss?than?1012?dolphins. D. T

28、hcre?arc?usually?12?dolphins?at?most.【小题 4 According?to?the?article?, ?what?is?the?main?threat?（威胁）?to?dolphins?A. Boats.C. Largc?sca?animals.B. Less?food.D. People * s?activities.16. Tom Smith went to work in Beijing last year. He arrived in Beijing on an awfully rainy day in winter, and he did not

29、 bring enough clothes. He soon found that the weather there in winter was very cold. Tom did not like the weather in Beijing. The weather changed almost every day. Tom was born in New York. The weather in New York is usually the same every day in the same season. During this year s winter holidays,

30、Tom will not stay in Beijing. He is going to visit many places in China. Two of his friends, David and Kevin will go with him. They will leave Beijing by train on 26 January. They have a lot of plans. They are going to visit Xuanwu Lake Park in Nanjing and some other beautiful parks. While they are

31、visiting Hangzhou, they will meet some friends from the USA. Those friends have worked in Hangzhou for more than three years. They will buy some presents at these places. They are sure that their friends in Beijing will like the presents a lot. They will return to Beijing by plane and they will be b

32、ack in Beijing before the eve （前夕）of the Chinese New Year.【小题 1 How was the weather when Tom arrived in Beijing?A. It was windy. B. It was foggy. C. It was snowy. D. It was rainy.【小题 2】Which country does Tom come from?D. Canada.D. On 1February.A. The UK.【小题3 WhenOn 26 December.A. The USA.will they l

33、eaveB. On 25 January.C. Russia. Beijing?C. On 26 January.【小题 4 Who will travel withOne of his friends.C. His wife.Tom?A. Two Australian friends.D. Two of his friends.A. Tom will leave Beijing by bus.C. Tom will return to Beijing by air.【小题 5 Which of the following is TRUE?B. Tom has no friends in Ha

34、ngzhou.D. Tom will be back to Beijing shortly after the Spring Festival.五、阅读回答问题17. Once upon a time, in the forest there lived a baby elephant, who had no friends. None of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large.One day, a wild fire happened in the forest. The animals ran to sa

35、fer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure to go all around the forest. The baby elephant ran to the nearest river, collected much water in his trunk （象 鼻）and rushed to the burning trees. He sprayed （喷）the water on the fire. Finally, he put out the fire.Later, while he was resting a

36、fter the hard job, all the animals and birds came to him and showed their thanks for his kind help in time. They were now ready to regard him as their good friend and their hero. They said, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。【小题 1 Why did the baby elephant have no friends at first?

37、（不超过 5个单词）【小题2】Who put out the fire in the end?（不超过10个单词）【小题 3 What can we learn from the story?（不超过 10 个单词）六、根据汉语及首字母填空18. The students comes from different places. Do you know al 1 their a（地址）？七、根据汉语提示填空Eating n（天然的）food is good for our health.八、根据汉语及首字母填空Farmers were busy h（收割）rice when we got to

38、 the farm.九、根据首字母填空You can r（给打电话）me when you need help.19. L（幸好），Paul didn t hurt badly in the accident.十一、材料作文23.假如你是李华，初二刚刚转学到芜湖。请根据以下内容，给远在家乡 的好朋友大明写一封信，谈谈在芜湖生活的感受。要点如下：1 .芜湖有着悠久历史。有很多公园、博物馆和购物中心。2 .新学校是一所男女混合的学校，老师同学们都很友好。3 .周末会和朋友们去公园,有时候也会去共享书屋(book sharing house) 0.邀请大明来芜湖玩，并说明原因。注意：1 .词数 80100；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Darning,I m?doing?fine?here?in?Wuhu.