学年高二英语分层训练AB卷Unit1 The Mass Media（B卷能力提升练解析版）.docx

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1、Unitl The Mass Media （ B 卷能力提升综）第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题L5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1. Who will the man call?A. His boss.B. His wife.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Wait on the phone.B. Order the piz

2、za online.3. What does the woman want to do?A. Learn to make a video.B. Buy a coffee maker.4. What will the man do at 3 oclock on Friday?A. Go to class.B. Meet the doctor.5. What does the man think of the lecture?A. Difficult.B. Excellent.第二节（共15小题；每题L5分,总分值22.5分）C. A taxi driver.C. Drive to the piz

3、za place.C. Make some coffee.C. Take the womans shift.C. Boring.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who will send the file?A. Sam.B. Carol.7. Where is the woman?A. At the airport.B. In the office.听第7段

4、材料，回答第8至10题。C. Lucy.C. In the hotel.8. When did the woman get to London?A. Last spring.B. This August.9. Why docs the woman come to London?A. To visit relatives.B. To take a holiday.10. Whats the meaning of moonlighting?C. A few hours ago.C. To attend a program.A. A second job.B.A kind of toy.C. A g

5、ame.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where are the speakers?带来的方便及今后应该注意的问题。V2.D【解析】观点态度题。根据第一段第一句及最后一段第一句可知，许多美国人认为自动驾驶汽车 会给出行带来革命，且认识到自动驾驶汽车将是未来的交通工具，由此可知，美国人对自动驾驶汽车的未 来持乐观的态度。13. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知，由科技初创企业Voyage生产并修改后的Ford Fusions 目前限于两英里路，由此可知the modified Ford Fusion是一种自动驾驶汽车。14. C【解析】推理判断题。第三段中的例子说明了自动驾

6、驶汽车给老年人带来的方便。第四段中的例子 说明了自动驾驶汽车给残疾人带来的方便。所以这两段的例子是为了证明自动驾驶汽车给老年人和残疾人 带来了方便。15. D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者呼吁政策制定者们通过规章制度揭示无人驾驶汽车 的潜在好处，应选D。第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Useful Tips for Budget-conscious TravelersTraveling can be an experience of a lifetime.Being in the

7、 center of another culture is both exciting and eye-opening. 1 Still, here are four useful tips for the budget-conscious travelers.Dont Travel During the Peak Season.2 In Manhattan, New York, its during the winter holidays.In Cebu, Philippines, its the summer months.Traveling during these peak times

8、 certainly means higher prices and large crowds.A great way to avoid all of these is to simply go when its not high season.3Within most regions there are local airlines that provide inexpensive solutions to getting around.This is especially handy when you have multiple destinations in mind for your

9、trip.All you have to do is look up Mango flight bookings and youre on your way.Once youre in a region, getting around gets much simpler and a whole lot cheaper.Choose Economical Accommodations.Hotel chains and expensive options may be nice, but theyre the opposite of a budget-friendly experience.4 I

10、f youre an app expert, you can also check out room rental apps like Airbnb.They have an extensive network of apartments and units in wonderful neighborhoods for those who prefer a more local feel.Dont Spend All Your Money on Food.One of the best things about travel is to enjoy all the wonderful food

11、.Tasting the authentic versions of your favourite dishes is an absolute delight.But be careful.Having a few good meals out is to be expected, but having every meal at an expensive restaurant is a very quick way to drain your money. 5 A. Use Flight Bookings.B. Use Regional Airlines.C. Every region ha

12、s a peak season.D. It also allows us to relax our busy heads.E. Instead, try and find hostel（招待所）options.F. But traveling can seem too expensive.G. So feel free to try the local snacks.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四条对精打细算的游客有用的建议。1. F【解析】根据空后一句Still, here are four useful tips for the budget-conscious travel

13、ers/9,并结合下文介 绍的四个节省旅游费用的建议可知，F项（但是旅行似乎太昂贵了）承上启下，符合语境。2. C【解析】根据该段标题Dont Travel During the Peak Season.可知，该段主要介绍了关于不要在旅游 旺季旅游的建议，结合空后举的例子可知，空处应是表述每个地方都有旅游旺季，故C项符合语境。3. B【解析】根据空处所在的位置可知，空处是该段的小标题；根据该段第一句Within most regions there are local airlines that provide inexpensive solutions to getting around.”

14、可知，在大多数地区都有提供廉价的出行 解决方法的当地航空公司。并结合该段其他内容可知，该段主要介绍的是使用地方航空公司，故B项正确。 4. E【解析】根据该段小标题Choose Economical Accommodations.并结合空前一句可知，连锁酒店和昂 贵的住处虽然很好，但是价格昂贵；又结合空后的内容可推知，空处应是提供其他的住宿选择，故E项符 合语境。5. G【解析】根据该段小标题Don Spend AH Your Money on Food.可知，该段主要介绍不要将所有的钱 用在食物上这一建议；结合空前一句可知，每一顿饭都在昂贵的饭店吃会很快花光你的钱，故空处应是给 出其他的吃饭

15、选择，故G项符合语境。第三局部 语言运用（共两节，总分值30分） 第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America.I had a long distance from India in order to join my parents, who had been here for three years, hoping America would help with my future.My father decided that I would

16、 go to school here, so I 2 a local high school in my new town.With anxiety and fear, I arrived at the classroom.Everyones eyes were on me as I entered the classroom.Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the 3 and asked if it was the right class.With a 4 voice, he answered, “Yes. His v

17、oice comforted me a little.He gave me a（n） 5 called course requirements”, which I would never get in India.Then he asked me to choose where I would sit.I chose the 6 closest to the door instead of the comer where all of the boys were sitting.I didnt 7 want to pick a seat.In India, we had assigned（指定

18、的）seats, so I never needed to 8 about that.I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the 9 produced by the overhead projector（投影仪）.10 it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway to use, but I 11 to get to my classes without asking anyone.I was very confused about when I would have

19、lunch.lt was noon.I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered.I went through the 12 process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class.Feeling surprised, she said, “That is the lunch belL I felt a little 13 .Without another word, I 14 for the cafeteria（餐厅）.At the end of the day, I

20、was on my way to the bus stop.I realized that all the 15 seemed like the obstacle（阻碍）I had to get through to reach my goal.I spotted my bus and sat down inside happily.I said to myself, Today isnt so bad.1.A.traveledB increasedC measuredD. recalled2.A.exploredB . foundC. enteredD. constructed3.A.emp

21、loyerB. colleagueC teacherD. companion4.A.deepB. familiarC - strictD. soft5.A.advertisementB. sheetC. noticeD. container6.A.seatB. directionC. destinationD. scene7.A.generallyB suddenlyC. honestlyD. actually8.A. dreamB - knowC worryD. hear9.A.movieB pictureC. voiceD. presentation10.A.ThoughB. If onl

22、yC. SinceD. As long as11.A.pretendedB refusedC. allowedD. managed12.A.regularB unexpectedC. complexD. effective13.A.shockedB excitedC. annoyedD. embarrassed14.A.wentB- sentC. enteredD. headed15.A.failureB sorrowC. confusionD. amazement语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，作者详细讲述了自己从印度到美国第一天上学的经历，细腻 地描述了文化冲击带来的感受。1. A【解析】tr

23、avel旅游,行进；increase增加；measure测量；recall回忆。根据下文可知，作者为了和 父母会合，从印度走了很远来到美国。2. C【解析】explore探索；find发现；enter进入；construct建造。根据前文可知，作者进入了当地的 一所学校。3. C employer 雇用者；colleague 同事；teacher 老师；companion 伙伴。根据下文“asked if it was the right class”可知【解析】，作者是在询问老师自己是不是走对了教室。4. D【解析】deep深的；familiar熟悉的；strict严格的；soft柔软的。根

24、据下文可知，老师的声音很温 柔。5. B 【解析】advertisement 广告；sheet 单子，一张纸；notice 通知；container 容器。根据下文“calledcourse requirements，”可知，老师给了作者一份“课堂要求”清单。6. A【解析】seat座位；direction方向；destination目的地；scene场面。上文老师让作者选座位，作者 选择了最靠近门的座位。7. D【解析】generally普遍地，通常；suddenly突然；honestly老实地；actually事实上。根据后文“In India, we had assigned(指定的)s

25、eats”可知，作者在印度时一直是老师指定座位，所以作者实际上并不想自己选座 位。8. C【解析】dream梦见；know知道；worry担忧；hear听见。作者在印度时一直是老师指定座位，由 此可知以前无需为座位问题发愁。9. B【解析】movie 电影；picture 图画；voice 声音；presentation 介绍，展示。根据下文“the overhead projector 可知，投影仪投射出的应该是“图片”。10. C【解析】though尽管；if only要是就好了； since因为；as long as只要。因为是第一天到美国上学，所以作者对很多事都很困惑。11. D【解析

26、】pretend to do假装做；refuse to do拒绝做；allow to do允许做；manage to do设法做成。 由前面的“I was confused which hallway to use”和but可知，作者尽管很困惑，但他没有问任何人就设法找到 了自己的教室。12. A【解析】regular规律的；unexpected意外的；complex复杂的；effective有效的。根据下文“asking the teacher if I was in the right class”可知，作者已经问过一次了,他是在按照常规询问自己是不是走对了教 室。13. D【解析】sho

27、cked震惊的；excited激动的；annoyed恼怒的；embarrassed尴尬的。作者搞错了 铃声，因此感到有点尴尬。14. D【解析】gofor适用于，去取回；send for派人去请；enter for报名参加；head for朝某地行进。前 文讲述午饭时间到了，因此作者向食堂走去。15. C【解析】failure失败；sorrow悲伤;confusion困惑；amazement惊讶。由前文可知，作者第一天 上学结束后意识到所有这些在新学校的困惑都是自己要克服的障碍。第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ov

28、er the past decade, China has become the worlds No.l consumer in many important aspects 1. (range) from autos to mobile phones.And films would be added to 2.list, too.Last year Chinas total ticket sales 3.(fall) a bit short of the North American box office, 4. is a healthy showing for China.Since 19

29、94, when the Chinese government eased a long-standing ban on all foreign films, the 5.(grow) in Chinas box office has translated into huge profits for the U. S.studios.6. ， there are clear signs that Hollywoods dominance(支酉己地位)of Chinas film scene has begun to fade.No fewer than four of the five top

30、 movies in China last year were 7.(local) produced.Among them 8.(be) the biggest money-maker Wolf Warrior II, which had taken in a record-shattering $84 million by the end of the year.The promotion of Chinas film industry may follow that of many other product 9.(category) in the country.With the mat

31、urity of Chinas economy, global players find 10.(they) having a shrinking share of a growing market.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。在过去的十年里，中国在很多领域成为世界第一的消费者，电影行业也得 到了蓬勃开展。1. ranging【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处表示中国在从汽车到手机行业等很多重要的方面都成为世界第 一的消费者。空处为非谓语动词在句中作后置定语，修饰aspects,且aspects与range是主动关系，故填 ranging othe/that【解析】考查冠词或代词。结合句意可知，电影

32、业也将被列入那份清单中。此处特指前面的“many important aspects （range） from autos to mobile phones”这份清单，因此 list 前需要定冠词 the,也可用指 示代词thato2. fell【解析】考查动词的时态。结合句中的时间状语“Last year”可知，此处的动作发生在过去，故填fall 的过去式fell。3. which【解析】考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，关系词指代前面的整个主句，且在从句中 作主语，故填关系代词which。4. growth【解析】考查词性转换。分析句子成分可知，空处在句中作主语，结合空格前的the可

33、知，此处 要用grow的名词形式，故填growth0However/Nevertheless【解析】考查副词。结合语境可知，本句与Since 1994studios.”是转折关系，空 处应表示“然而，尽管如此，故填However或Neverthelesso5. locally【解析】考查词性转换。分析句子成分可知，此处在句中作状语修饰谓语were produced,故填 local的副词形式locallyowas【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知，此处表达过去的事情，应用一般过去时；句 式是倒装结构，主语是“the biggest money-makerH，谓语动词应用第三人称单数

34、，故填was。6. categories【解析】考查名词的单复数。空前有many other修饰，此处要用category的复数形式，故填 categories。7. themselves考查反身代词。根据句意可知，空处指代句中的主语global players,故填反身代词themselves。第四局部 写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（总分值15分）随着手机和电脑的普及，年轻人给家人和朋友写信的机会越来越少。最近，某英语学习网站邀请网友 针对这一现象展开讨论。你打算参与讨论，请根据下面的提示，写一篇发言稿。1 .现代通信工具的弊端；2 .写信的好处；3 .发出几点建议。注意：1 .词数8

35、0左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头已给出，不计入总词数。Nowadays with the popularity of the Internet and the mobile phones, there are few opportunities for us to write letters to friends and family.参考范文Nowadays with the popularity of the Internet and the mobile phones, there are few opportunities for us to write lette

36、rs to friends and family.Actually, there are some disadvantages of using modern communication tools.First of all, we dont know how to write Chinese characters with our hands because we are used to sending text messages or chatting online.Besides, we are losing the ability to express our thoughts in

37、a clear and proper way.In contrast, the advantages of writing letters are obvious.Tt is a good way to keep our tradition alive, and can also remind us of our friendship forever.Lets write letters to our friends and family.Lets resist texting or chatting online.lt is everyone9s duty to protect tradit

38、ional Chinese culture.第二节（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I was packed and ready to go skiing for the first time.lt felt like I was about to take an adventure with the world at my feet.Feeling empowered, I knew something brilliant was going to come out of the trip.I was more than excited

39、 at the thought of spending an entire week with my best friend, Lindsay, hanging out and enjoying winter.Early Monday morning my youth group boarded our bus for the ski trip.Once at the destination, we saw the skiers floating so easily and gracefully down the slopes.By the time I got my skis and boo

40、ts, I was confident Fd be a fantastic skier.During the lessons, I mastered the art of skiing within 30 minutes.After spending most of the time practicing again and again on the run for beginners, we were able to fly down the hill by the end of the day.In the evening, we all felt extremely tired.Comp

41、laining about the pain our ski boots had caused, Lindsay and I decided we werent skiing the next day. Well, of course, our friends wouldnt hear of that.So, the next morning we found ourselves in line for the ski lift, which wound its way up the high mountain.Lindsay and I stared helplessly at each o

42、ther, our eyes showing nothing but fear.After I got into the lift, I sat totally still on the chair with my eyes closely shut, not daring to look outside.The lift rose so fast that before I knew it, I had floated up the mountain.When I finally opened my eyes, I found myself at the top in one piece.T

43、hank goodness I was still alive!Standing at the top of the long slope, with the skis pointing downward, I realized I was shaking.I glanced atLindsay and found that she was scared too, for her poles kept tapping rapidly against the sides of her boots.Taking a deep breath and gathering all our courage

44、, we gave each other an encouraging nod and both took off.At first I barely moved, but slowly I allowed myself to gain some speed.Soon I was shooting down the mountain with my heart beating wildly.注意：续写词数应为150左右。Then a sharp turning suddenly came into view.I was on the point of crying when I felt a

45、hand on my shoulder.参考范文Then a sharp turning suddenly came into view.I knew I had to stop, but I was moving too fast to control myself.I tried everything, but in vain.There was only one final optionfalling over.After rolling for what felt like forever, I lay still, head dizzy.Worse still, my joints

46、were painful and every muscle hurt.I knew there was no way I could keep going.When I struggled to my feet and brushed the snow off, the terrible truth hit me： I still had half the mountain to go!I was on the point of crying when I felt a hand on my shoulder.lt was Lindsay.I have to quit, “ I said ho

47、pelessly.Pointing to some skillful skiers, Lindsay said, Look, they are skiing so easily.Come on, I believe we can make it, too. Looking at her determined expression, I was instantly inspired and seconds later we were both skiing down the slope.Along the way there were a few more falls, but we were

48、not defeated.At the bottom, I glanced up the mountain and felt a wave of gratitude and pride.Thanks to Lindsays encouragement, I had overcome my fears and learned to face challenges bravely.C. In a meeting room.C. Find a repairman.C. By taxi.C. A dress.C. At 4 ： 45.C. 61299622.C. Friends.C. In the evening.C. Telling stories.C. Surprising.10.A ll.B 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.AA. In a car.B. In