高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷（5）.docx

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1、综合能力训练卷（五）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Its good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai Work! Expo that gives thempleasure.A. /; aB. a; /C. the; aD. a; the2. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as sickness.

2、A. normalB. averageC. regularD. ordinary3. Although the average reader spends more than 4.000 pounds on books in their lifetime, 55 percent say they buy them for decoration and have no of reading them.A. advantageB. attemptC. evidenceD. intention4. In the time of social reform, peoples state of mind

3、 tends towith therapid changes of society.A. keep paceB. keep touchC. go onD. make progress5. Its certainly hard work. But, a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.A. on the contrary B. on the other handC. for another D. in addition6. We dont doubt the boy can the angry

4、 teacher.A. if; apologize forB. whether; apologize toC. that; apologize toD. what; apologize7. The man moved forward and looked over the edge, shrinking his shoulders.A. accuratelyB. cautiouslyC. brilliantlyD. disappointedly8. Youd better go there by train. The train ticket is the airplane ticket.A.

5、 as cheap three times asB. as three times cheap asC. three times cheaper thanD. cheaper three times than9. The long that stops students using cellphones failure.A. battle; ends upB. struggle; ends up withC. struggle； ends inD. fight; ends in1(). The young man went abroad to seek an ideal job,his par

6、ents strong objection.A. for the sake of B. in case ofC. regardless of D. because of11. At the news (hat his wife fell off the building, he rushed out of the house,his thrcc-year-old boy.A. leaving; cryingB. left; cryingC. to leave; cryD. leave; to cry12. Studying English lies not so much in wc lear

7、n by heart as in wcreally understand.A. that; whatB. what; whatC. that; thatD. what; that13. We are still dealing with problems errors made in the past.A. resulting fromB. resulting inC. leading toD. bringing about14. When the headmaster announced his plan in public at the schools opening ceremony,

8、the of the students present against it.A. majority; were B. most; wereC. most; didD. majority; did48. D推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述：英语在世界不同领域、不同地区的使用， 可推知此题的答案为Do49. B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可推知此题答案为B。50. C细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句话可得出此题答案为C。第三部分51. Benefits/Improves根据文章第一段中提到的improvemenl和add lo等可以推知睡 眠有利于记忆。52. strengthen 根据第,段

9、最后提到的aNIity to fbnn strong memories可知答案。53. proccss/stcps/proccdurcs根据文章第二、三两段可以推知是研究睡眠增强记忆的过 程。54. Participants根据第三段开头提到的participants可知。55. twice 根据第三段中间提到的“They were tested once in the morning and then given the same task again in the afkmoon”可推知，上午和下午各测试一次，因此是两次。56. improvement57. performed 根据第三段

10、“but the REM sleep group improved on their morning performance by an average of almost 40 per cem.“可知答案。58. opinion/view/belief 根据第三段中的“Dr Sara Mednick,believes”可以推知。59. formed 根据第三段“believes the formation of connections between previous unassociatcd information in the brain occurs during REM sleep.

11、“ 可 知答案。60. relevant/related 文章最后一段开头“sleep acts as a sort of mental filing system, enabling the brain to sort relevant information from useless information.可知答案,第四部分One possible version ：Let*s develop a healthy lifestyleAccording Jo a survey among middle school sludenls、many siudenls have ihe follo

12、wi ng bad habits: staving up late into the night: going to school without breakfast and often eating instant noodles; spending much time chatting on QQ or playing computer games.As we know, if you often stay up late at night, you will feel tired and sleepy during (he daytime and cannot concentrate i

13、n class. Going to school without breakfast or eating instant noodles instead of meals will cause a lack of nutrition. Spending too much time on QQ or computer games will do harm to your eyes.In terms of study and health, we should develop a healthy lifestyle. First, go to bed a bit earlier instead o

14、f staying up late. Second, keep a balanced diet to build up our bodies. Third, dont spend too much time on the Internet. Actually, there are varieties of activities for us to relax ourselves, such as doing sports or listening to music.15. May I ask you a question after class, sir?一， but not during m

15、y lunch break.A. Go aheadB. SureC. AnytimeD. Sorry第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily therere small ways of helping them and you neednt have a lot of 16 . One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine. 17 doing （h

16、is one day, I got to 18 a young homeless man. He was often 19 the magazine at the train station.He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his 20 was close to mine. It 21 that we were born in the same month.I met him last year 22 after his birthday, and after congrat

17、ulating（祝贺）him, without 23 I asked if he had had a good day. He 24 and said that he hadnt really celebrated. I felt so 25 .I just couldnt bear the thought of （不敢想）this nice, young man being 26 on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn（纱线） basket. 2

18、7 for me, I had enough yam 28 . I set to work and knitted（编织）a 29 for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty 30 I didnt knit very often. Then I washed the yam so the scarf would be 31 when he got it.1 met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had 32 to meet him so I had 33 the

19、 scarf and a piece of my own birthday 34 around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The 35 in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!16. A.work B. energyC. money D. experience17. A.In B. On C. Besides D. By18. A.realize B. ignoreC. know D. recognize19. A.selling B

20、. reading C. covering D. buying20. A.birthday B. house C. height D. hobby21. A.said B. found C. guessed D. meant22. A.long B. shortly C. ever D. even23. A.stopping B. helpingC. praising D. thinking24. A.looked up B. turned upC. looked down D. got down25. A.foolish B. excited C. clever D. worried26.

21、A.calm B. happy C. alone D. hungry27. A.Suddenly B. LuckilyC. Badly D. However28. A.usedB. done C. left D. produced29. A.scarfB. cap C. sock D. glove30. A.whenB. because C. so D. and31. A.different B. dry C. wet D. clean32. A.likedB. hoped C. promised D. agreed33. A.madeB. thrown C. received D. carr

22、ied34. A.cakeB. present C. song D. party35. A.lightB. pain C. sight D. tear第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。It was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children

23、in rags huddling together on the top step.“Any old papers, lady? ” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say “no until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandalsX鞋），wet with heavy snow.“Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot cocoa.MThey walked over and sat down at the tabl

24、e. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat

25、voice, “Lady, are you rich? ”“Am I rich? Pity, no!”I looked at my worn-out slipcovers（椅套）.The girl put her cup back in its saucer（茶 碟）carcfUHy and said, “Your cups match your saucers. They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be

26、 grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and slirred（搅动）（he meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a regular job, these matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living

27、 room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.36. Which of the following would be the best title fbr the text?A. Lady, are you rich?B. A stoiy of Thanksgiving DayC. Dont forget how rich y

28、ou arcD. Does cups and saucers match well?37. The writer let the two children come in and served them well because.A. she wanted to sell old papers to themB. she wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving partyC. she showed great pity and care on themD. she had the same experience as them in the past

29、38. Which of （he following statements is NOT （rue according to the passage?A. The girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.B. The writer had thought she wasnt rich because her supplies were not expensive.C. If cups and saucers match well, they arc a best pair

30、 even though cheap.D. After hearing what they said, the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was.39. The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while （o.A. show that she was a kind-hearted ladyB. remind her that she shouldnt forget how rich she wasC. leave room for

31、readers to think about what being rich isD. prove that she had understood what meant being richBAs the global financial crisis hits the economy, its tough finding a job-especially if youre competing with thousands of other hopeful students. Sometimes you gel the interview, hut dont quite seem to lan

32、d the job because you dont have related experience. Dont despair! Here are a few tips that might give you an edge. Get connected to your network and try to expand it. Talk to friends, family and acquaintances. Let everyone know you arc looking for a job. Prepare your resume （个人简历）carefully and be su

33、re its perfect. Have someone else read it over for typos （打字错误）and grammatical errors. Get professional help. Its worth the money to present yourself well. If money is tight, read books on resume writing from your public library or search for free help on the Internet. When you apply for a job, be s

34、ure you match and list any skills listed on （he posting with the skills you have, if you get an interview, be sure to describe those skills thoroughly. Just having the skills is not enough. Expressing your abilities well can make all the difference in getting the job. Research typical interview ques

35、tions and practice interviewing. Be well prepared for every inten iew. Dont be afraid to accept a position for which you are overqualifiedif theres room for advancements. Many great job advancements come from first doing well at an entry-level position. If you have the right skills and attitude, it

36、wont be long before youre in the job you want. Volunteer for a few weeks in your field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement. When deciding what to wear for an interview, think about the position level and the dress code of the organization. Use every tool availabl

37、e to you. For example, （his site has many job links for your use.Good luck!40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the failing to find a job?A. The global financial crisis.B. The serious competence.C. Your lack in related skills.D. Your lack in related experience.41. Whats the au

38、thors advice on the resume?A. lb read it over several times by yourself.B. To get professional help even if it costs.C. To copy something from books.D. To publish it on the Internet.42. If you lack related experience you can.A. make up some in your resumeB. read books to gel second-handed oneC. do s

39、ome related voluntary workD. get some training at schoolsCBoys need friends, suffer when they dont believe they have any, and worry over the ups and downs of relationships. Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do, in truth, though, no boy is an island; boys value their

40、friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers（同龄人）.Despite the common belief that girls are better al relationships, most boys consider （heir friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at ke

41、eping friendships than girls are. A recent study of 10 to 15-year-old boys and girls found that girls friendships are actually more fragile. Girls lend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship.Boys arc the living definit

42、ion of the phrase “peer group； they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate（空手道）class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely respe

43、cted; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt（萦绕心头）a boy for years.As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequently widens to include girls. During the leen years, friends can become the most important part of a boys lifeand a

44、part in which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is “always there fbr me, someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendsh

45、ip of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.43. The common belief of adults is that boys.A. dont care about others as much as girlsB. dont value friendship as much as girlsC. have the same friendship as girlsD. have healthier friendship than girls44. According to the text, boys friendship.A. is

46、usually built around active playB. tends (o be in small groupsC. can bear mutual hurt between friendsD. doesnt suffer from failure45. The author mentions the study in the second paragraph to prove.A. many people believe girls are better at relationshipsB. most boys consider (heir friends very import

47、aniC. boys may be better at keeping friendships than girlsD. boys may be more active in a friendshipDThe number of speakers of English in Shakespeares (inie is estimated(估计)to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in th

48、e United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的)working knowledge of English in add