高中英语：听力专题复习-同义转述.docx

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1、听力复习同义转述专题Learning aims:By the end of the class, students can apply the skill of paraphrasing to listening.Task 1: Listen to the conversations and choose the right answer.第一节听下面17段对话，选出最正确选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How can the woman be described?A. Shes hungiy.B. Shes tired. ,What does the man think about the w

2、oman?A. She is attractive.B. She is confident.C. Shes dirty.C. She is clever.3. Wliat does the woman suggest?A. Buying a computer.B. Hiring an assistant.4. What does the woman mean?C. Starting a business.A. Shes feeling sad.B. She needs to buy a ring.C. She wants to get married.5. What is the woman

3、busy doing?A. Working on a paper. B. Tidying up the office.C. Organizing a party.6. What does the man think of Robert?A. He still isnt doing very well.B. He doesnt try hard.C. He has made great progress in English.7. How does the woman go to work this week?A. By car. 、B. By b汰e.zWhat is the weather

4、probably like?A. Warm.B. Sunny.8. What is Helen going to do?A. Buy some books.B. Study in the library.C. Attend a history class.9. What is wrong with the speakers mother?A. Shes angry.B. Shes tired.C. On foot.C. Rainy.C. Shes ill.11. Why does Jane become thinner?A. She has been on a diet.B. She has

5、had an illness.C. She has exercised a lot.12. What is the woman telling the man?A. He isnt working hard enough.B. She wont do the cleaning.C. The house is untidy.13. What does the man mean?A. He cant bear the strong light.B. He likes darkness.C. He is going blind.14. What does Donna offer to do for

6、Bill?A. Book a flight for him.B. Help him park the car.C. Drive him to the airport.15. What does the man think of the te叩ot?A. It is dirty.B. It is shiny now.It should be thrown away.16. What is the womans problem?A. She lost her way.B. She couldnt find a garage.C. She has flat tires.17. What is the

7、 womans opinion?A. That the man needs a blood test.B. That the man should lose weight. 1,That the man is in trouble.第二节听下面2段对话，选出最正确选项。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面一段材料，回答第18、19题。18. What has Lucy given her family according to the man?A. Reputation.B. Worry.C. Pride.19. What does the man think of Lucys future career

8、 in the sport?A. She cant do better.B. She wont give up.C. She shouldnt continue.听下面一段材料，回答第20题。20. Where did the man leave his vehicle?A. Behind the post office.B. Outside the house.C. In the park.Task 2: Summarize the types of paraphrasing.1.2.3.4. Task 3: Design questions about the conversation.1

9、. W: Is your brother going by ship or plane?M: Hes flying. My gift will have to be something light in weight. What can you suggest?2. W ： Excuse me, Mike, you have a call on line 2.M: I am on my way out. Can I get back to them?W: I will ask, but dont leave yet. It may be long distance.3. W: No, sinc

10、e her husband died, she has lived alone.M: Alone? But she is so old. Who takes care of her?W: She takes care of herself.4. .Next time you are stuck in a traffic jam and feel mad, spare a thought for the taxi drivers who have to spend most of their working life in them.Experience has shown us that li

11、ving with a family is the most interesting and effective way to learn the language.5. .And I should have been happy. I had everything that I thought I wanted. But going into work every day took away a bit of myself. Until finally I stopped and said, “Where is that lively college girl who used to rea

12、d tons of books and do fun things? Where is she? I knew I had to look for her. .6. W ： How was your research going, Jack?M ： Well, not bad. 1 talked to some students and got their opinions. And now Ive got to write the paper based on the information Ive collected.C. He is about to leave the office.C

13、. She often does some cleaning.C. Change directions.C. Going to school early.Task 4: Listen to the tape and check your questions.1. How will the mans brother go to South America?A. By ship. B. By plane. C. By train.2. Whafs the man doing when the call comes in?A. Talking with a secretary. B. Making

14、a long distance call.3. What do we know about the grandmother?A. She lives by herself. B. Shes as healthy as before.4. What will the speaker probably do if hes stuck on the road?A. Have a map ready.B. Be understanding.5. What is the main advantage of studying with a home-stay family?A. Learning the

15、language better. B. Having more freedom.6. Why did the woman give up her job?A. she wanted more free time.B. It was far from what she wanted.C. College life was much more interesting.7. What is the man going to do?A. Talk to more students.B. Collect more information.C. Work on a research paper.Task

16、6: Read and recite the following words.1. establish - builtbuilding - construction2. rebuilt reconstructexpertise ability3. noisy - disturbing - not quietopen - not close4. boring not interestingrisky - dangerous5. less likely - tends notnot include - exclude6. steal 一 thefttent - marquee7. coastlin

17、e - shorecost - price - expenses8. cost pay feemoney - funds9. more than - overclassify - category10. accommodation - livingdrop in fall11. entrance 一 accessdouble twice12. behind - backexport - abroad13. purpose 一 aimno military peaceful14. tactics - strategiesstudent 一 pupil15. at present - alread

18、yoverlook - underestimate16. find - discoverdensity how much17. copy - repeatideal - perfect18. rigorous strictrestrict limit19. unrestricted no limitfeature - characteristic20. bury - undergroundartwork painting21. bone skeletonfood - feed22. sales 一 retailsea marine23. care cautionupdate - more cu

19、rrent24. out of date old fashionedparticular - special - In particular 一 especially25. press media - newspapermate 一 friend26. perspective - analysisrenovate - fix - repair27. enlarge 一 addimplication - explanation28. temporary - a short timebook - reserve29. booking - reservationclimb 一 go up 一 inc

20、rease30. difficult - hard - not easy - simpleround 一 curve31. order - sequenceshorten - cut down32. carving - sculpture - statueancient - medieval33. inhabitants people population residentpersonal illness - medical - sickness34. entertainment - recreation - leisureenvironment 一 neighborhood 一 surrou

21、nding35. ways - how - method - approachtime pressure - deadline - on time36. handle deal with cope withlack of fewer shortage37. lack of - not sufficient - not enoughsupport - help - assistance - aids38. staff shortage - understaffed - staff cutsalone 一 single 一 by themselves39. show - demonstrate -

22、 displaymaximum - up to - at most40. minimum - at least - begin - startfinancial affair economic situation41. have different views not agree withlower - reduce fewer - decrease42. various different variety diversity - range ofoccupation profession jobs43. animals 一 wildlife 一 marine creature 一 mamma

23、lsprepare refreshments hospitality44. annual - every yearevery month - monthly - four weeks45. every day - dailyshape like -look like46. depress dispiritcamera 一 photographs 一 pictures47. plant - tree - vegetationwell - known - famous - fame48. type -sort 一 kindspecialize in - focus - emphasis49. re

24、ference materials - book - journalspart - component - proportion - percent50. change alter modify adjustrepresentative 一 typical51. rural area - countrysideaccurately 一 precisely52. hypothesis - not clearexceed above53. deadline - extension - extendonline - internet - website54. movie - film - docum

25、entarydemand - need - require55. fuel coal - firewoodstatistics data figure56. jewels - precious stonesinstitution - university57. advantage benefit positive good thing 一 strengthdisadvantage - drawback - shortcoming 一 negative - problem58. increase improvemost 一 majority59. not many - very fewsome

26、quite a bit - a little60. amount of - lots of - large quantities oflimited just a few a small number of61. geology - fossils - rocksorganization - business - company62. less suspicious - trustin advance - before - ahead63. warning - alarmproduce 一 generate64. staffing recruitgeographical cliff rocks

27、65. at present - existingorganize - organization structure66. computer - laptopmore often more frequent67. early on - beginning - basicsparallel 一 along68. press - newspaperhandy - convenient69. gym fitness center(suite)keep-fit studiouncommon - special - unique - unusual70. Place - where - spot - l

28、ocation - arearemote - isolated71. harsh weather extreme environmentseen - sighted72. newest - latestexhibition - show - display73. emigrate - go awaysociety the public - local people74. energy energeticimportant significant75. below - underhabitat - live76. target 一 aimstraightforward - simple77. d

29、isused emptysee 一 spot78. education - schools - collegesexpanded - increased79. refurbish - redecoratemanagement - administer80. move - relocateinternationally - different countries81. protect - safeguardinjury - dangerous 一 harm82. move - transferwork - item83. media 一 TV - newspapertravelling passengers flight