Unit1练习题：学年人教版八年级上册英语.docx

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1、Unitl练习题一、听力测试（27分）A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并将其填到答题 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每题1 分，共8分）()1. Why is Alice going to the airport?A. Because she will lake a plane. B. Because she will meet her friend.C. Because she left her wallet at the airport.()2. How many

2、 fruit cakes did Eric sell?A. Forty.B. Fourteen.C. Fifty.()3. When will the train leave?A. At 7: 00 pm.B. At 7: 30 pm.C. At 7: 30 am.()4. Whats the boys favorite animal?A. The monkey.B. The elephant.C. The panda.()5. What will John go to buy?A. Salt. B. Rice. C. Tofu.()6. Where will Eric go this Sun

3、day?A. To a bank. B. To a hospital. C. To a supermarket.()7. How will Jenny go to Qingdao?A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train.()8. What does the boy mean?A. He invites the girl to his home this afternoon.B. He will watch a film with his cousin this afternoon.C. He can watch a film with the girl nex

4、t Saturday.B）请听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并将其填到答题 卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 材料读两遍。（每题1分，共14分）请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。()9. Where was Nina at 7 pm yesterday?A. She was at home. B. She was at Lisas party. C. She was at the boys party.()10. What did Nina do last nigh

5、t?A. She played games. B. She sang and danced. C. She told stories.请听第2段材料，回答第n、12小题。()11. How long did Helen stay in Hong Kong?A. For about a month. B. For about a week. C. For about a year.()12. Which of the following Is true?A. Helen went to Hong Kong alone.B. Helen went to Hong Kong for travelli

6、ng.C. Helen bought a sweater for her father in Hong Kong.请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。()13. When did Nancy go to bed yesterday?A. At 10: 00 pm. B. At 11: 00 pm. C At 11: 30 pm.()14. What does the boy advise Nancy to do?A. To eat more and go to bed early. B. To eat more and do some exercise.C. To do some exer

7、cise and sleep more.()15. What can we know about Nancy?A. Nancy is a healthy girl. B. Nancy eats an apple fbr breakfast every day.C. Nancy looks terrible because she ate too much.请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。()16. What is Jenny doing now?A. Looking for some infonnation. B Drawing some pictures.C. Looking at

8、some pictures.()17. How high is the Eiffel Tower?A. 342 meters tall. B. 324 meters tall. C. 234 meters tall.( )18. What can we get from the conversation?A. The Eiffel Tower is the tallest tower the world.B People built the Eiffel Tower from 1887 to 1889.C. Jenny will visit the Eiffel Tower with the

9、boy this year.请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题。()19. When will the summer camp start?A. On 8th July. B. On 18th July. C. On 28th July.()20.Where will the students meet?A. At the school gate. B. In their classroom. C. At the Nature Park.( )21. How many pieces of advice does the speaker give?A. 2.B. 3.C. 5.( )22.

10、What can we get from the monologue?A. The summer camp will be in the mountain.B. The students will go to the camp by bike.C. The students can get more information by making a call.C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成以下句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。 听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每题1分，共5分)23. Botswana is a country in th

11、e of Africa.24. The population of Botswana is about million.25. Botswana is now one of the richest countries.26. There are over 200 public in the country.27. is the most popular sport in the country.二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并将其填到答题卷的相 应位置。(每题1分)28. )28. Lucy, lunch is read

12、y.一I dont want to cat, mum. Tm not fueling well.A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything( )29. The cleaner in Zhengzhou said J things we do,environment well have.A. The more; the better B. More; betterC. Fewer; the less D. The fewer; the better( )30. The dictionary is a useful for your stud

13、y because you can look up the words that you dontknow.A. event B. sign C. tool D. step( )31. Dont me again, or I will never trust you.I promise what I said is true.A. refuse B. cheat C protect D. fit( )32. Gina cant win in the writing competition she works hard.A. unless B. until C. so that D. as so

14、on as( )33. 一how were you feeling when you saw that dog get the boy out of the cold river?We were shocked.A. luckily B. completely C. loudly D. recently( )34.Its already 3:40. If we want to go to the meeting on time, wed better. 一I see. Lets take a taxi.A. stay up B. clean up C. put up D. huiry up()

15、35. Do you want to see the film My people, My country ?The film My people, My country? I it. Its wonderful.A. see B. have seen C. was seeing D. saw 三、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确选 项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每题1分)Yu Boy a was good at playing the qin. One day 36 a boat trip, Yu

16、 Boya saw green mountains and clear water.37 wonderful they were! Boya took up his qin and began to 38. A young woodsman stood on the riverbankenjoying the 39. His name was Zhong Zigi. Yu Boya 40 Zhong Ziqi to the boat and played the qin for him.He played music that described the mountain. Ziqi said

17、, HHow good it is! I seem to 41 the high Mount Tai. n Boyaplayed music that described the 42. Ziqi said, nHow good it is! I seem to see the running river. Boya was 43“You really understand my music! ” he said to Ziqi. So they became best friends. And they made 44 to meet again inthe same place the n

18、ext year.The following year, Boya arrived on time.45 he found that Ziqi had died of an illness. This 46Boya very sad. He said,u My best friend is 47. No one understands my music now. He 48 the qin andplayed the music of High Mountains and Running Water. Then he broke the gin and 49 played it again.B

19、oya and Zigi shared the same 50. They understood each other well. How good it is to have a friend like this I()36. A. duringB. betweenC. amongD.about()37. A. WhenB. WhatC. HowD. Why()38. A. playB. standC. talkD. listen()39. A. voiceB.songC. musicD. place()40. A. madeB. invitedC. helpedD. spoke()41.

20、A. thinkB. seeC. lookD. watch()42. A. woodB. treesC. waterD. boat()43. A. surprisedB. boredC. relaxedD. angry()44. A. notesB. mistakesC. plansD. friends()45. A. SoB. OrC. AndD. But()46. A. madeB. tookC. askedD. let()47. A. deadB. sadC. hungryD. thirsty()48. A. looked upB. took upC. set upD. gave up(

21、)49. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimes D. never()50. A. interestB. timeC. boatD. riverB）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。每个词 限用一次。（每题1分）but, couldn,t, unhappy, delicious, come, wrong, laugh, terrible, eye, talkYesterday Princess Eva was happy. She went to a great party. The weather was s

22、unny, and the food was 51. Therewere a lot of clowns（小丑）and a wand（魔杖）.She had a good time,52 there was a bad magician at the party.Princess Eva saw the magician and she laughed. But the magician didnt laugh. He touched her mouth with a wand. He said, “From now on, you cant talk. You cant laugh.”And

23、 Princess Eva 53 make a sound.Princess Eva could feel, hear. See, smell and taste. But she couldnt 54. She couldnt laugh. A doctor cameand looked at her fingers, her ears, her 55, her nose, and her tongue（舌头）.She wasnt sick.But something was 56 with her. Even a clown couldnt make her laugh.But then

24、one day, a nice man 57 to the town. He had a band of animals. His dog, his cat, and his horse sangfor the princess. They made loud noises. They sounded 58! But it was very happy that the Princess started59. Look! I can laugh! I can talk!” she cried. It was a 60 day.四、阅读理解（40分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A

25、、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应 位置。（每题2分）Four AdvertisementsDriver WantedDrive for busy restaurant some evening and weekend workAll meals are freeRing 33335678Yingbin Supermarket, thebiggest shopping center in our city willopen on June 8, 2021. Everybodywith todays Tianjin Daily will get asmall prese

26、nt that day. You areHouse for Sale950,000, built in 2018The house with 3 bedrooms, abathroom, a living room, a kitchen and abreakfast room. Its on the south sideof the cityRoses Special ConcertTime: 2 p. m., July 3, SaturdayPlace: Peoples StadiumTicket Price:RMB:150 yuan for adults（成人）；70 yuan for s

27、tudentsJune 25,2021welcomeTel: 27984321Add: No 6 Huanghe RoadTianjin Daily May 27, 2021（ ）61. If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you maynever pay for meals B. pay a little for mealsC. work on weekends D. work in the afternoon（）62. Any customer（顾客）with a Tianjin Daily of May 27, 2021 will get

28、 a small present from,A. every supermarket B. Huanghe RoadC. Tianjin DailyD. Yingbin Supermarket（）63. If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB.A. 220 yuan B. 440 yuan C. 270 yuan D. 370 yuanJ.K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the

29、 best-sellers（最畅?肖书）in the world. She was born inBristol on July 31st. 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger than her. Both girls loved listening to their father reading stories to them. They especially loved storied about magical worlds. Rowling wrote her first story, called Rabbit, at

30、the age of six.After she graduated （毕业）from the university, Rowling worked as a translator in London. And in 1992 Rowling began to teach English. She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. It appeared in June 1997. To her s

31、urprise, the book was greatly successful. The film came out in November 2001. Now Harry Potter series（系歹U） is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countriesWhy has the series been so successful? There are a few things. Many other magical stories take place in p

32、ast or future times. But Harry lives in modem England. Hc，s also a very normal（平常的）boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when children read it, they can imagine that the、are like him.J.K. Rowling is very happy with the success. And she has already finished the whole series of seven books. She

33、says she will go on living a normal life with her daughter and writing childrens books.（）64. The Harry Potter series is.A. written for young people B. only enjoyed by childrenC. only sold in English D. about a young inspector（ ）65. How is Harry Potter series different from other magical stories?A. T

34、here are magical things. B. The stories happened in modern world.C. It has seven books. D. It took much time to finish.（）66. What does the underlined word they in the third Paragraph 3 refer to ?A. Harry Potter series B. peopleC. childrenD. J.K. Rowling and her daughter（）67. Whats the best title of

35、the passage?A. J.K. Rowling and Harry Potter series B. Harry Potter seriesC. J. K. Rowling and her daughter D. Harry Potter and his magical worldcIf you are thinking about quitting smoking, you should list all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reaso

36、ns 1（） times. Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative（消极的）thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons except for your health and obligations （贡任）to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a

37、pack, hunting for a light, etc.Set a date for quitting -perhaps special days like your birthday or a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date sacred seriously, and dont let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest （适度的）exercise

38、; drink more water; get plenty of rest.The first few days after you quit smoking, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is forbidden, e. g. libraries, museums, theatres, departments stores, etc. Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and oth

39、er drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking. Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette. If you miss the sensation（感觉）of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something else-a pencil, a pen or a ruler. If you miss having something in your mouth, try a toothpick

40、 or a fake （仿制的）cigarette.（ ）68. You should not if you want to quit smoking.A. list the reasonsB. think about your healthC. think about the difficulties D. think about obligations to others（）69. You waste a lot of time while.A. taking cigarette breaks B. hunting for a lightC. rushing out to buy a pa

41、ck D. all above( )7(). 3. After we quit smoking, we should not stay in.A. libraries B. museums C. theatres D. smoking areas()71. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Its difficult to quit smoking.B. Its important to rest enough if you want to quit smoking.C. Drinking coffee is use

42、ful for quit smoking.D. We should make a date for quit smoking.DHave you ever imagined what sharing a hotel with polar bears(北极熊)will be like? In March 2021, the worlds first polar bear hotel opened in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province.The hotel is in Harbin Polarland, and it may provide customers with

43、an amazing and unforgettable experience as they are staying with some polar bears at all times. Customers can see the polar bears through thick and strong glass in their rooms.Thirty-three pieces of thick and strong glass have been installed(安装)in the hotel, and that allows visitors to have dinner “

44、with the polar bears while watching them nearby. From any room, customers can see the animals through the glass and even sleep with them on the other side of the glass at night.Outside the hotel is a park for the polar bears to skate, play in the snow and enjoy the sunshine. A high-tech 3D interacti

45、ve(互动的)area has also been built, allowing children to play hide-and-seek with the polar bears, penguins (企鹅)and other polar animals.Some photos and videos on the Internet show two polar bears in an indoor enclosure(围地)with small pools of water, and that causes people to have different opinions. Yang

46、 Liu, a worker of Harbin Polarland, said, HThe indoor area is only part of the polar bears enclosure. The polar bears can go outdoors when the temperature is good.( )72. What does the underlined word customers in paragraph 2 mean?A. People who lead a country or an organization(组织).A. People who trai

47、n a team in sports.B. People who buy something from a shop or visit somewhere.C. People who hate or act against someone else.( )73. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The polar bears, enclosure is very small.B. The polar bears can go outdoors sometimes.C. Yang Liu is a polar bear keeper in

48、 the hotel.D. The photos and videos on the Internet are not real.()74. Which of the following is true?A. The 23 pieces of glass keep customers safe.B. People can only go to the hotel in winter.C. The hotel is more popular with children than with adults.D. There are more than two kinds of animals in Harbin Polarland.()75. What does the pass