四川省江油市初中八校2022-2023学年八年级上学期开学联考试卷（英语）（含答案）.docx

《四川省江油市初中八校2022-2023学年八年级上学期开学联考试卷（英语）（含答案）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《四川省江油市初中八校2022-2023学年八年级上学期开学联考试卷（英语）（含答案）.docx（26页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市江油市初中八校八年级(上) 开学联考英语试卷(附答案与解析)一.完形填空(共30分)1. ( 10 分)Hi!Fm Tony. I love weekends! always get up late on weekends. For breakfast, I only have ( I ) . Its usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat ice -cream. It tastes (2) . In the afternoon I like to (3) . I usu

2、ally play basketball. (4)I swim. In the evening, I clean the house - I like(5) rooms. I always go to bed latc at about 23： 00.(6)my sister doesnt like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always (7) on weekends. She never goes out (8) her friends. She usually gets home from work at 22： 00.

3、 After taking a shower, she(9). Sometimes she reads in bed. But dont ask her (10) she reads. She always falls asleep (睡着) after reading one or two pages (页).(1) A. eggsB. milkC. vegetablesD. fruit(2) A. goodB. welcomeC. usefulD. happy(3) A. singB. drawC. exerciseD. read(4) A. OnlyB. AlwaysC. ReallyD

4、. Sometimes(5) A. tidyB. busyC. smallD. old(6) A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Because(7) A. writesB. worksC. callsD. plays(8) A. aboutB. fromC. ofD. with(9) A. gets dressedB. goes to workC. goes to bedD. does sports(10) A. whenB. whatC. whoD. where2. (10 分)Tony and Bill are in the same school, ( 1) they are in

5、 different classes.Their favorite(2)is Chinese.They(3)Chinese is very interesting.They go to school on weekdays.They come to school(4)7： 00 in the morning.Today is Tucsday.Tony andBill arc in their own (自 己的)classrooms.【写作要求】1 .文中应包括以上信息，可适当发挥，行文连贯，书写规范.2 .文章字数在70词左右.开头已经给出，不计入总词数.3 .文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的

6、人名、地名或校名等.A Happy DayLasl Sunday, Betty and I had a very good (ime in Xishan Park.2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市江油市初中八校八年级(上) 开学联考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.完形填空(共30分)( 10 分)Hi!Im Tony. I love weekends! always get up late on weekends. For breakfast I only have ( 1) D . Its usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch I

7、 like to eat ice - cream. It tastes(2) A . In the afternoon* I like to(3) C . I usually play basketball. (4) D_I swim. In the evening, I clean the house - I like (5) A rooms. I always go to bed late, at about 23： 00.(6) C my sister doesnt like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always (7

8、) B on weekends. She never goes out (8) D her friends. She usually gets home from work at 22： 00. After taking a shower, she (9) C . Sometimes she reads in bed. But dont ask her (10) B she reads. She always falls asleep (睡着)after reading one or two pages (页).(1) A. eggsB. milkC. vegetablesD. fruit(2

9、) A. goodB. welcomeC. usefulD. happy(3) A. singB. drawC. exerciseD. read(4) A. OnlyB. AlwaysC. ReallyD. Sometimes(5) A. tidyB. busyC. smallD. old(6) A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Because(7) A. writesB. worksC. callsD. plays(8) A. aboutB. fromC. ofD. with(9) A. gets dressedB. goes to workC. goes to bedD. does

10、sports(10) A. whenB. whatC. whoD. where【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍的是一位名叫Tony的男孩每天的学习生活情况，以及 他姐姐的学习生活情况。【解答】（1）名词辨析。A：蛋；B：牛奶；C：蔬菜；D：水果。根据下文Ifs usually an apple （通常一个苹果）可知，早餐，我只吃水果。应选D。（2）形容词辨析。A：好的;B：受欢迎的；C：有用的；D：幸福的。根据上文After kmch, I like to eat ice - cream.（午饭后，我喜欢吃冰淇淋）可知，它尝起来是好的。应选A。（3）动词辨析。A：唱歌；B：画；C：运动；D：阅读

11、。根据下文I usually play basketball （我通常打篮球）可知，我喜欢运动。应选C。（4）副词辨析。A：仅仅;B：总是；C：真地；D：有时。根据上文I usually play basketball （我通常打篮球）可知，游泳是有时的。应选D。（5）形容词辨析。A：整洁的;B：忙碌的;C：小的：D：老的。根据上文In the evening, I clean the house （晚上我清扫房间）可知，我喜欢整洁的房间。应选A。（6）连词辨析。A：和：B：因此;C：但是;D：因为。根据下文my sister doesnt like weekends （姐姐不喜欢周末）可知，

12、和我相反，表转折。应选C。（7）动词辨析。A：写；B：工作；C：打 ；D：比赛。根据上文She has a job in a big store and she always （她在一家大商店工作，她总是）可知，在周末工作。应选B。（8）介词辨析。A：关于；B：从；C：属于；D：和。根据上文She never goes out （她 从不外出）和friends （朋友们）可知，是和朋友们。应选D。（9）短语辨析。A：穿好衣服;B：去工作;C：上床睡觉；D：做运动。根据下文Sometimes she reads in bed （有时她在床上看书）可知，她洗完澡是上床睡觉了。应选C。（10）疑问词

13、辨析。A：当的时候；B；什么；C：谁；D：在哪里。根据下文She always falls asleep （睡着）afler reading one or two pages.（她总是睡着看完一两页）可知，不 论她读的是什么。应选B。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。1. （10 分）Tony and Bill are in the same school, （1 ） A they arc in different classes.Their favorite （2） D is Chinese.T

14、hey （3） A Chinese is very interesting.They go to school on weekdays.They come to school （4） C 7： 00 in the moming.Tbday is Tuesday.Tony and Bill are in their own （自 己的）classrooms.Tony （5） D an English class.Look!He is talking （6） B his English teacher inEnglish.Bill is having a Chinese class.His tea

15、cher is talking (7) C Beijing Opera with thcm.Thc students arc looking at their tcachcrs.Thcy (8) C carefully (认真地).But one ofTonys classmates( 9)B a book, because heisnt good at English and he( 10) B English.(1) A.butB.andC.orD. because(2) A.sportB. languageC.country.subject(3) A.sayB. speakC.tcllD

16、.talk(4) A.inB.onC.atD.about(5) A.haveB.is hasingC.hasD.is having(6) A.atB.toC.forD.of(7) A.toB.inC.aboutD.at(8) A.listen toB.listening toC.are listeningD.are listening to(9) A.are readingB.is readingC. readsD.read(10) A.likesB.doesnt likeC.dont likeD.isnt liking【分析】本文主要讲述托尼和比尔两个学生周二上的课程以及课堂描述。【解答】（

17、1）连词辨析。but但是,表转折;and和，表并列;or或者，表选择；because 因为，表原因。根据空格前句中的“same”以及空格后句中的 different”可知，空格前后两 句是转折关系。句意：但他们在不同的班级。应选A。（2）名词辨析。sport运动；language语言；country国家；subject科目。根据空格后的 “Chinese”（语文）可知，空格上所填词为学科。句意：他们最喜欢的学科是语文。应选Do（3）动词辨析。say说，指说的内容；speak说，一般指说某种语言；1告诉；talk谈 论。根据句子结构可知,Chinese is very inleresling.（

18、语文是有趣的）是他们说的内容。 句意：他们说语文很有意思。应选A。（4）介词辨析。in在里面：on在上;at在；about关于。根据空格后的7： 00是具体的时间，at用在具体的时间点前。句意：他们7点到学校。应选C。（5）时态辨析。have上课;is basing结构错误;has （have的第三人称单数形式）；is having （have 的现在进行时形式）；。根据Look!He is talking.his English teacher in English.（看! 他正在和他的英语老师用英语）可知，托尼止在上课.句子的时态是现在进行时。句意： 托尼正在上英语课。应选D。（6）介词辨

19、析。al在；lo去；for为；of的。此题考查lalk to sb.和某人交谈。句意：看！他正在用英语和他的英语老师交谈。应选B。（7）介词辨析。to到;in在里;about关于；at在。根据句意可知,此题考查talk aboutsth.”谈论某物”。句意：他的老师正在和他们谈论京剧。应选C。（8）动词辨析。listen to （动词原形）听某人讲话，后常接sb.； listening to （listentto的 动名词形式）听某人讲话，后常接sb.； arc listening （listen的现在进行时形式），表示动 作；are listening to （listen to的现在进行时

20、形式）听某人讲话，后常接sb“根据The students arelookingatiheirleacher.”（学生们正看着他们的老师）可知，学生们都在认真听老师讲 课，表示动作。句意：他们在认真听。应选C。（9）时态辨析。are reading （read的现在进行时形式）；is reading （read的现在进行时形 式）；reads （read的第三人称单数形式）：to read （read的动词不定式形式）。根据文中的 句子The students arc looking at their teacher. 0 （学生们正看着他们的老师）可知，学生们 都在认真听老师讲课，但是托尼的

21、一个同学正在看书，可知本句的时态是现在进行时， 因为句子的主语one of Tonys classmates是单数，故用is reading。句意：但是托尼的一 个同学正在看书。应选B。（10）动词辨析。likes （like的第三人称单数形式）喜欢;doesnt like （like的否认形式）: donl like （like的否认形式）：isnl like不像。结合选项可知，本句是含有实义动词的句子， 又因为句子的主语“he”是第三人称单数形式，故需借助does*来否认。句意：他不喜欢 英语。应选B。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结

22、合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。2. （10 分）Do you have a pen friend? I have one. Now let me （1） C you something about my pen friend. His name is Joe and he comes from （2） B He is 22 years old. Hes a driver （司机）and （3） A at a train station. Hes a handsome man （4） D blond hair and blue eyes. He has（5） A round fa

23、ce. His favorite color is（6） C so he usually wears white clothes. Joe gets up early in the morning and then （7） C for half an hour. He thinks running can help him to keep （8） B . He is good at （9） C soccer and he is in a soccer club. He goes there every Sunday.He invited （邀请） me to （10） B his countr

24、y, Australia. Im going there nextmonth. And I think Ill have a good time there.(1) A.speakB.talkC.tellD.say(2) A.the USAB.AustraliaC.South AfricaD.China(3) A.worksB.stopsc.sitsD.teaches(4) A.ofB.atc.inD.with(5) A.aB.anc.theD.不填(6) A.redB.greenc.whiteD.blue(7) A.swimsB.singsc.runsD.dances(8) A.cleanB

25、.healthyc.friendlyD.busy(9) A.playB.playsc.playingD.to play(10) A.leaveB.visitc.rememberD.miss【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍作者的笔友是Joe,他来自澳大利亚.他 22岁.他是一名司机，他很帅，喜欢白色，他经常跑步，这样能让他健康.他还擅长踢 足球.他邀请作者去澳大利亚.下个月作者会去那儿，他相信自己会过得很愉快.【解答】1. C.考查动词.speak后跟语言.k不及物动词，后跟介词. tell后跟双宾 语.say指具体说的内容.结合语境”现在让我你一些关于我笔友的事情”.可知，后跟 双宾语

26、用tell告诉.选C.2. B.考查名词.A美国.B澳大利亚.C南非.D中国.句意“他来自根据10 空后his country, Australia他的国家，澳大利亚.可知，应该是“澳大利亚选B.3. A.考查动词.A工作.B停止.C做. D教.句意”他是司机，在火车站可知， 应该是“工作”.选A.4. D.考查介词.A属于.B在几点.C在里.D和、带有.句意”他是个金发蓝眼 的英俊男子可知，应该是“带有”.表示伴随用with.选D.5. A.考查冠词.A一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词.B一个，修饰元音音素开头的单 词.the表示特指.D不填.句意”他有圆脸”.可知，这里泛指一张圆脸.round

27、是以 辅音音素/r/开头，用a修饰.选A.6. C.考查名词.A红色.B绿色.C白色.D蓝色.句意”他最喜欢的颜色是根 据此句后半局部so he usually wears white clothes所以他通常穿白衣服.可知，应该是白 色”.选C.7. C.考查动词.A游泳.B唱歌.C跑.D跳舞.句意Joe早上起得很早，然后_半 个小时根据下句He thinks running他认为跑可知，应该是跑选C.8. B.考杳形容词.A感觉的.B健康的.C友好的.D忙的.句意”他认为跑步能帮助 他保持”.可知，应该是“健康的”.选B.9. C.考杳动名词.A玩，动词原形.B第三人称单数.C动名词/现在

28、分词.D不定式.句 意”他擅长踢足球.be good at doing slh擅长做某事.介词al后用动名词playing.选C.10. B.考查动词.A离开.B参观、拜访.C记住.D错过.句意”他邀请我他的国 家”.可知，应该是“参观”.选B.【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识 和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构 方面考虑答案.细心检查，防止疏漏.二.阅读理解(共40分)(10 分)Hi!My name is Wang Honggang. I am a schoolboy. My school is far

29、from my home. I must get up early in the morning. I usually go to school by bus. It takes me half an hour to get there. I have no time to have breakfast at home. I often have some bread for breakfast on the bus. I don*t want to be late for the morning exercise. I have lunch at school. Sometimes I pl

30、ay football with my classmates after school. I often get home at half past five.(1) Wang Honggang lives C .A. near his schoolB. in his schoolC. far from his schoolD. with his classmates(2) Wang Honggang B in the morning.A. doesnt have breakfast at allB. has breakfast on his way to schoolC. has break

31、fast at homeD. goes to school after he has breakfast(3) Wang Honggang gets homeA .A. at 5： 30 in the afternoonB. at noonC. everj/ morningD. with his classmates(4) How long does it take Wang Honggang to go to school ?DA. A morningB. 5.5 hoursC. 1 hourD. Half an hour(5) What does Wang Honggang sometim

32、es do after school?BA. Does morning exercise.B. Plays football with his classmatesC. Plays the guitarD. Does his homework.【分析】本文主要介绍的是王洪刚学生的事情.因为家离学校很远，所以每天坐公交去 学校，在公交上吃饭.晚上五点半到家.【解答】1. C,细节理解题，根据My school is far from my home家离学校很远，应选C.(6) B,细节理解题，根据 I often have some bread for breakfast on the bus

33、经常在公交车上 吃面包，所以是在去学校的路上，应选B.(7) A,细节理解题，根据I often get home at half past five每天下午五点半至IJ家，应选A.(8) D,细节理解题,根据It takes me half an hour to get there坐公交去学校需要半小时时 间，应选D.(9) B,细节理解题，根据 Sometimes I play football with my classmates after school 放学后 有时和同学踢足球，应选B.【点评】对于阅读表达题，首先应该阅读全文，了解王洪刚的生活情况，然后根据题目 意思具体分析，确定答

34、案.4. (10 Hi!We are Lucy and Lily. We are sisters. We are studying in a high school. We are always wanting (he weekends to come. Because on weekends there are different kinds of outdoor activities, such as going to the park, going shopping, playing ball games and so on.We usually go to the park on Sa

35、turdays. We often take some bread, meat, water and milk with us. Its Saturday today. We are in the park again. Father is fishing in a boat on the lake (湖). Mother is sitting and reading under the tree. Wc arc flying a kite. Now wc arcdrinking some water. Do you think we are happy?根据短文内容，选择正确答案.(1) L

36、ucy and Lily are A .A. studentsB. teachersC. nursesD. cousins(2) What do Lucy and Lily usually do on Saturdays? BA. Play ball games.B. Go to the park.C. Go fbr a picnic.D. Go shopping.(3) How many people can we know from the passage? BA. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.(4) What are Lucy and Lily doing

37、now? DA. They are fishing.B. They are reading.C. They are flying a kite.D. They are drinking some water.(5) Which of the following is NOT true? CA. Lucy and Lily like the weekends.B. Lucy and Lily often take some food with them.C. Ilrs Sunday today.D. Lucy and Lilys father is in the park too.【分析】本文介

38、绍了露西和李莉的生活情况.她们是姐妹，在一所高中学习.她们总是 盼望周末到来，因为在周末她们可以做各种各样的户外活动.她们在星期六经常去公 园.今天是星期六，他们又来到了公园.父亲正在湖上的船里钓鱼，母亲正坐在树下读 书，露西和莉莉正在喝水.他们真的很幸福.【解答】答案：1. A 细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子We arc studying in a high school. “我们在一所高中学习”.可知她们是学生.应选A.2. B 细节理解题.根据第二段第一行句子Wc usually go to the park on Saturdays.我们 通常在星期六去公园.可知他们在星期六经常去公

39、园.应选B.3. B推理归纳题.根据整篇文章内容，提到的人有Lucy、Lily Mother和Father一共 四个人.应选B.4. D 细节理解题.根据第二段第二行句子Now we are drinking some water.可知她们 现在正在喝水.应选D.5. C细节判断题.根据第二段第一行句子Ms Saturday today.可知今天是星期六而不是星期天，应选C.【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选 项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案.6. （10 分）Last year, I watched a TV show.The children in t

40、he show went to the Hulun Buir Prairie （呼伦贝尔大草原）with their fathers.The prairie looked really beautiful and cool , so I asked my parents to take me there this year.My father drove us there last Friday.lt took us six hours on the way.When we got there, we saw lots of sheep （羊）and cows walking on the g

41、reen prairie.And the weather was really nice.It was not hot or cloudy.When we were there, we lived with a family.The host was a very tall and nice man.He took us to his farm the next day.In the morning, we milked the cows.It looked easy but it was so difficult.For lunch, the family cooked great food

42、 for us.We had mutton and milk tea.In the afternoon, we rode horses.That was interesting!On the third day, we went to （he forest （森林）.The trees were so tall and we took a lot of photos there.In the evening, we went（o a big party.There were lots of people at the party.They ate , sang and danced in gr

43、oups.lt was great fun.On Monday morning, after breakfast we drove back home.It was really a great trip.I hopeto visit the prairie again.Tony (5)an English class.Look!He is talking (6)his English teacher in English.Bill is having a Chinese class.His teacher is talking (7) Beijing Opera with thcm.Thc

44、students are looking at their tcachers.They (8)carefully (认真土也).But one of Tonys classmates (9) a book, because he isnt good at English and he (10) English.(1)A.butB.andC.orD.because(2)A.sportB.languageC.countryD.subject(3)A. sayB.speakC.tellD.talk(4)A.inB.onC.a(D.about(5)A. haveB.is basingC.hasD.is

45、 having(6)A.atB.toC.forD.of(7)A.toB.inC.aboutD.at(8)A.listen toB.listening toC.are listeningD.are listening to(9)A.are readingB.is readingC.readsD.read(10) A.likcsB.doesnt likeC.dont likeD.isnt liking3. (10 分)Do you have a pen friend? I have one. Now let me( 1)you something about my pen friend. His

46、name is Joe and he comes from (2). He is 22 years old. Hes a driver (司机)and (3)at a train station. Hes a handsome man (4 )blond hair and blue eyes. He has (5)round face. His favorite color is (6)so he usually wears white clothes. Joe gets up early in the morning and then (7)for half an hour. He thin

47、ks running can help him to keep (8). He is good at (9)soccer and he is in a soccer club. He goes there every Sunday.He invited (邀请) me to (10)his country, Australia. Im going there next month. And 1 think Ill have a good time there.(1) A.speakB.talkC.tellD.say(2) A.the USAB.AustraliaC.South AfricaD.China