2022届安徽省池州市东至县高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.rd like to help.A. Not in the slightest.B. Dont mentio

2、n itC. Never mind. D At your service.1. to the party, Nancy was very upset.A. Having not been invitedB. Not having invitedC. Having not invited D. Not having been invited2. Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesnt do good to our health.A. necessarily B. specially C. d

3、irectly D. constantlyThey have leading experts in this field, and that*s theyve made important progress.A. where B. why C. whether D. whoIn some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in, knives and forks.A. anotherB. otherC. others D. the other3. Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear cri

4、sis under control, but spread of radiation has raised concernsabout the safety of the nuclear energy.A. a; the B. the; /C. /; theD. a; /Id rather have some wine, if you don*t mind. Dont forget you will drive.A. Anything but that B. By all meansC. Take it easyD. I won*t say no to this4. Halfway throu

5、gh the chapter I didnt take anything in.A. did I realizeB. had I realizedC. I realized D. I would realize5. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluated D. controlled6. I hope when you come tomorrow, you the reading and have somethi

6、ng to share.7、A. failed B. likedC. grew D. happened8、A. to B. with C. inD. by9、A. puzzledB. defeatedC. caught D. touched10、A. InsteadB , HoweverC. Therefore D. Besides11、A. shoutedB. laughedC glanced D jumped12、A. unusualB. troublesomeC. impossible D. dangerous13、A. sadnessB. displeasureC. delight D

7、. relief14、A. beautyB. kindnessC. flowers D. plants15、A. dislikeB. encouragementC. threat D. suggestion16、A. decidedB. waited C. continued D. struggled17、A. devoteB. turn C. respond D. lead18、A. educateB. satisfy C. respect D. challenge19、A. proudB. comfortable C. strange D. disappointed20、A. freedo

8、mB. life C. growth D. nature第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Crying marriage? Surprising, isnt it? Actually, the custom of crying marriage & (exist) a long time agoin many areas of Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, and remained in fashion until the end of the Qing Dynasty

9、. Though not so popular 2 before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, 3. view it as a necessity of the marriage procedure.It is very much the same in different 4_ (place) of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding.

10、Otherwise, 5 brides neighbors would look down upon her as a 6_ (poor) educated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases in which the bride 7 (beat) by her mother for notcrying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at the wedding is a way to set off th

11、e 81 （happy） of the wadding through falsely sorrowful words.However, in the 92_ （arrange） marriages of the old days of China9 there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their 10 （disappoint） marriage and even their unhappy life.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改

12、你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Our beloved dog passed away a few days before. She was about to cross the road while a truck ran out of the control and knocked her

13、 over. I had no idea how to react her sudden death. So did my little sister. She was in competition with me for the most tear. She couldnt accept the fact and kept asked me, “Why cant I see her again? We felt heartbreaking deeply. Our parents suggested in the end that we adopted another one. I could

14、nt agree more. But we will never forget our sweet dog what passed away. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华，高中毕业后打算报考澳大利亚某大学，但你对如何选择专业不是特别清楚。请给该大学招生老师Mr. Smith写一封信就相关问题进行咨询，内容如下：1 .选择专业时要注意的问题；.专业的就业前景；2 .表达谢意。注意：1.词数一百左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、ADA

15、BCCA 8、C9、C10、D11、B12、A13、B14、A15、C16、D17、D18、B19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、B4、A22、 1、 B2、C3、D1、 B2、C3、D23、 1、 A2、D3、A1、 B2、A3、C4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 C2、D3、A 4、C5、D6、C7、A8、B9、D10、B11、A12、B13、

16、B14、C15、A16、C17、C18、D19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. existedAs2. whoplaces3. thepoorly4. was beatenhappiness5. arrangeddisappointing第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Our beloved dog passed away a few days before. She was about to cross the road while a truck ran cut of4he ago

17、when睁赊 thecontrol and knocked her over I had no idea how to react A her sudden death So did mv httie sister She was in toNeither Norcompetition with me for the most tear. She couldn t accept the fact and kept asked me. liy cant I see her again， tearsaskingWe felt huartbruaking deeply. Our parents su

18、ggested in the end that we adopted another one. I couldnt agree heartbrokenadoptmore. But we will never forget our sweet what passed away.28、who that第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mr. Smith.I am Li Hua and have just finished the college entrance examination. Fm planning to study abroad after high school. Fa

19、cing the problem which major I should take, I am writing to you to learn about the related information.Firstly, what puzzles me most is what I should pay attention to when choosing majors, should personal interest be taken into consideration? Secondly, Im good at mathematics and computer. So would y

20、ou please recommend me some related majors that will have a beautiful future? Except both of the above, is there any other aspects that I need to consider when choosing majors? I would be much appreciated if you could give me some detailed advice and guidance.Fm looking forward to a favorable reply

21、at your earliest convenience.Yours faithfully,Li Hua.A. didB. are doingC. will be doing D. will have done6. The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they in the snowstorm.A. were trapping B. were being trappedC. are trapping D. are being trapped7. nWe can not afford limited progress. W

22、e need rapid progress/* Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).A. organizedB. being organized C. organizing D. was organizedHow could I lie to her she lived for the truth, whether it was found in music or people?A. unlessB. whenC. whi

23、le D. though8. Different cultural features of ethnic groups are one another and work out a melody.A. in tune withB. in parallel withC. in contrast to D. in response to9. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoever D. whatever10. The farmers are in bad need of

24、rain,but a (an)large amount of rainfall will cause Floods.A. Eventually B. constantly C. graduallyD. extremelyI dont like fish, so I eat it unless I was extremely hungry.A. neednt B. shouldnt C can,tD. wounldn,tthe students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measu

25、res.A. FreedB. To freeC. Freeing D. Having freed11. Linda hasnt shown up yet.Its strange. SheA. could B. might C. must have D. should have12. Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never him.A. failsB. disappointsC. controls D. worries第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个

26、选项中，选出最正确选项。13. (6 分) Even when youre extremely busy, you arent using your time with 100% efficiency. There are gaps in everyones schedule where they arent doing anything important. Even if your schedule has no gaps, there is probably lots of time where you arent working as fast or as effectively as

27、 you possibly could.Why arent you completely efficient? Its because time isnt the limiting factor. If it were the limiting factor, people could work non-stop without breaks or any unproductive distractions. Instead, people, even those who are highly productive, need to take breaks, occasionally proc

28、rastinate（拖延）and slow down on tasks throughout the day.The real and most important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay attention. Energy levels limit your productivity because when youre tired, you can have ample time and still not get everything done. Your attention abilit

29、y is also limited, because even if there are a million things that need to be done, you can only focus on one or two at a time.You might not be able to insert another 4-5 hours into your schedule without making some sacrifices. But even extremely busy people can add an hour or two into their schedul

30、e without cancelling anythinge The reason its hard to “find time isnt a lack of time. Its because you dont have enough energy left to focus on something else that needs to fit into your day.I first suspected time wasnt the real problem during an extremely busy period in my life over a year ago. I wa

31、s insanely busy, but at that time I still exercised regularly. I had daily-to-do lists with over twenty items, and I still found time to exercise. However, after a few weeks off, due to illness, I stopped exercising. I was not busy by any standards, in fact, my schedule was incredibly light. Despite

32、 this free time, I found it hard to find time to exercise. It seemed to get pushed later and later into my schedule until it was gone. How can I explain this odd experience? I believe you have known it.1、 If someone can work with 100% efficiency, the most important limiting factor is.A. a schedule w

33、ithout gapsB.breaks and distractionsC.the limited timeD.the limited energy2、According to paragraph 4, everyone, including the extremely busy people, canA.work without any restB.focus on many things at a timeC.find some more time ina dayD.do some exercise regularly3、After a few weeks off, what was th

34、e change of the writers life?A. He had a longer daily to-do list with over twenty items.B. He stopped doing exercise because of the lack of energy.C. He found it hard to find time to exercise because he was busier.D. He pushed most of, the things later and later in his schedule.4、 The writer gives t

35、he example of himself in the last paragraph in order toprove what the real limiting factor isA. show us how busily he needs to workC explain how important a healthy body isD. tell us what an odd experience he has22. （8 分）Travel experts across the globe publish much-anticipated lists that aim to exci

36、te readers about upcoming travel trends. Here is a 2018 list that urges travelers to explore new cities, try new food, experience new cultures and gain new views.ChileThis long, skinny slice of South America successfully packs a powerful punch, with strange charms in Valparaiso, excellent wine in th

37、e Maipo Valley and diverse landscapes across the Arcadian Desert, Chilean Patagonia and Easter Island.Flying is the most convenient way to get around, but flights are not cheap. Buses are more wallet-friendly, and Chiles bus system is efficient, but bus journeys can easily take 17 to 36 hours.Monten

38、egroThe countrys coastline is its best feature, and its winding coastal roads and mountain-meets-ocean scenery create the perfect background for a road trip. Sleepy seaside towns along the Bay of Kotor are home to mom-and-pop restaurants and elegant hotels, while the walled city of Koror offers view

39、s of the classic red rooftops of the Adriatic.MadagascarMadagascar, the worlds fourth-largest island one of the most biodiverse （生物多样的）places on the planet, has been rapidly affected by climate change.Visiting the country can serve as an educational opportunity for travelers who want to understand t

40、he bad effects of global warming and irresponsible human actions, Some can,t-miss experiences in Madagascar include swimming and snorkeling around Nosy Be, spotting lemurs （狐猴）in Ranomafana National Park, admiring the rocky landscapes of Isalo National Park and a sunset walk along the Avenue of the

41、Baobabs.Abu Dhabi, the UAEAfter 10 years of planning and nearly $2 billion in costs, the Louvre Abu Dhabi celebrated its grand opening on Nov. 11, 2017. Now, lovers of art and architecture are racing to the United Arab Emirates9 capital to sec its newest feat of modern design - the product of French

42、 architect Jean Nouvel. The Louvre Abu Dhabis slogan, “see humanity in a new light，draws attention to the museumA mission to emphasize the commonalities and celebrate the differences between Eastern and Western art.While in Abu Dhabi, travelers can also check out the citys other famous architectural

43、 wonder - Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque which was rated the worlds second-best landmark in Trip Advisors 2017 Travelers9 Choice Awards. 1、Which of the following is a disadvantage of travelling by bus in Chile?A. It is very expensive.B. It may not help you save time,Buses dont run at busy hours.C. Buses

44、are always very crowded.2、What do you know about travelling in Madagascar from the passage?A. If$ much cheaper lo go around by bus than by plane.B. You can take a good trip along the beautiful coastal roads.C. You can learn more about the impacts of climate change,Ifs a good chance to sec green moun

45、tains and red rooftops.3、 If you are interested in art and architecture, you can travel toChile B. MontenegroC. Madagascar D. Abu Dhabi, the UAE(8 分)Opening Times of the British MuseumFor everyones safety all bags, rucksacks, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases an

46、d large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum premises. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, including Euston, Kings Cross and Charing Cross.Admission and opening timesFree, open daily 10： 00-17： 30.The Museum is closed on 1 January and 24, 25 & 26 December, but open

47、 every other day of the year.Gallery opening timesMuseum galleries are open daily 10： 00-17： 30, and most are open until 20： 30 on Fridays. Closing starts from 17： 20 (20： 20 on Fridays).Bank holiday opening hoursThe Museum is closed only on bank holidays that fall on 1 January or 25 & 26 December.

48、The Museum is open as normal on all other bank holidays. Please note, however, that the availability of free tours and talks may be substantially reduced on public holidays.Great Court opening timesThe Great Court, including the Information Desk, is open daily 09.00-18.00 and until 20.30 on Fridays. The Ticket Desk is open daily from 09.00-17.00 and until 19:45 on Fridays.Fridays op