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1、(文末附答案)高中英语一般现在时时态专项训练单项选择题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、I dont think he is the suitable person, for he experience, is essential for the job.A . lacks ; whichB . lacking ; asC . lacks of ; whichD . lacked ; that2、It wont be long before we again.A . meetB . will meetC . shall meetD . have met3、I don1 t think
2、it is teachers who for giving students too much pressure.A . were to blameB . are to blameC . are to be blamedD . should blame4、I regret that T m busy my lessons.A . to say; to prepareB . to say; preparingC . saying; to prepareD . saying; preparing5、The employee you have been thinking highly dishone
3、st.A . of provingB . of provesC . of to proveD . of being proved6、We for a picnic if it rain this Sunday.A . will go; doesn, tB . will go; won tC . go; doesn, tD . go; won t7、 -What are you going to do this afternoon?-I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film quite early, so we to the boo
4、kstoreafter that.A finished; are goingB . finished; go9、答案:D解析:考查动词短语及时态。句意:我喜欢触动我心灵的乡村音乐。that引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,指代the country music,是单数名词,从句缺少谓语动词,like提示用一般现在时,谓语动词用单数。由此排除A/C选 项,由句意可知,此处指“触动我的心灵”,应用touch my heart, break my soul意为“伤了我的灵魂”,不符合语境。应选Do10、答案:A解析:考查时态和动词短语词义辨析。句意:如果你把他妻子的收入加到他自己的收入里,他们的收入总和
5、将到达3000元。addto把力啕,add up相加,add up to合计为,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,表示对将 来情况的预测,遵循“主将从现”原那么,所以第一空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态,排除选项D,第三空处谓 语动词需用一般将来时态。由此可知,前两空需用add-to,第三空处需用will add up to。应选A。11、答案:A解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:听听别人对你刚刚读过的书的反响会给你带来额外的乐趣。陈述客观事实用一般 现在时,主语为动名词短语Hearing how others react to the book you have just read,谓语用第三人称单数
6、形 式。应选A。12、答案:A解析:考查时态和副词的用法。句意:这种衣料摸起来柔软,很容易着火。此处指一种客观事实,所以句子用一般现 在时态,且副词修饰动词,主动表示被动。应选A。1013、答案:B解析:考查第三人称单数形式。句意:这女孩跳舞时经常着凉。句中用一般现在时,且主从句的主语主语都是第三人 称单数形式,所以谓语动词都用第三人称单数形式。catch的第三人称单数形式为catches, dance的第三人称 单数形式为danceso应选B。14、答案:C解析:考查时态语态。句意:上个世纪这座宫殿着火三次,原来的建筑几乎什么也不剩了。本句中动词remain意为 “剩余”,没有被动语态,也不
7、能用于进行时态。根据句中时间状语now可知本句应该使用一般现在时的时态,故C项正确。15、答案:B解析:考查宾语从句的时态。句意:他说太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。分析句子结构可知,此处said后接的是省略 that的宾语从句,从句陈述客观事实,谓语动词需用一般现在时态,主语是单数,所以空处谓语动词需用单数 rises 和 sets。应选 Bo16、答案:B解析:考查时态。句意:哦,是你啊,我刚刚没有认出你来。我只是剪了头发,戴上了墨镜。A.don* t recognize; having on 没有认出,正戴着;B. didn t recognize; wearing 没有认出,正戴着;C.
8、haven t known; putting on不认识,正戴(眼镜);D. didn t know; dressing不认识,正打扮。分析句子结构可知, 第一个空为句子的谓语动词,根据句意可知,两人对话可知彼此是认识的,故用recognize,用一般过去式表11 示在说话之前没有认出来。wear glasses “戴眼镜”,根据句意可知,我刚刚剪了头发,而且还戴着眼镜,and 后面的句子为现在进行时态。应选Bo17、答案:A解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:温暖的阳光宣告春天来了。分析句子可知,此处是主句的谓语动词,主语是The warm sunshine,描述现在的事情时态是一般现在时,因此
9、要用动词的第三人称单数形式,announce “宣告, 宣布”。应选A项。18、答案:A解析:考查局部倒装和一般现在时。句意:我们都能看到赵薇的演技,但是我们很少会注意到她唱歌的天赋。在句首 有“little”(很少)这个表否认的副词,所以句子要用局部倒装结构。然后句子所表达的意思是我们没有注意到 赵薇的唱歌的天赋,这个是一个事实,并且前一个句子用的一般现在时。所以此句也需要用一般现在时。故此 题选Ao19、答案:D解析:句意:到老师回来为止,我们将会完成彻底的清扫工作。根据句意可知,老师回来是将来,在时间状语从句中, 从句用现在表示将来,主句用将来,此句根据语境要用将来完成时,应选D。20、
10、答案:C解析:试题分析:考查动词时态。consist of组成,构成(无被动语态)。句意:他为一个有120各成员的俱乐部工 作。定语从句缺少谓语动词,根据句意可知应用一般现在时态,应选D。12【知识归纳】.consist of组成,构成(无被动语态)(2) .be made up of 由-组成,构成。考点:考查动词时态21、答案:D解析:考查动词时态。句意:自上而下的教育改革给课堂带来了许多挑战,值得我们认真思考。分析句子结构可知,此句为倒装句,主语是many challenges为复数;根据which deserve some serious thinking可知,应用一 般现在时,应选D
11、。22、答案:C解析:试题分析:非谓语动词作主语谓动词为单数故为A或者C,声音太大导致了失鸣是主动关系。故排A句意为:在摇滚音乐会上听很大声音的音乐导致了一些青少年的失鸣。考点:主谓一致与时态语态的结合。23、答案:D解析:考查局部倒装。句意:Catherine是一个非常勇敢的女孩。她总是在课堂上问问题,玛丽也一样。当前一句是 否认句时,表示后者情况与前者一样,需用neither引导的倒装句,其构成为:neither+助动词/情态动词/be动 词+主语;假设前一句是肯定句时,表示后者情况与前者一样,需用so引导的倒装句,其构成为:so +助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语;由She always
12、 asks questions in class可知,前一句是肯定句,所以空处需用so引13 导的倒装句;由前一句谓语动词asks可知,空处谓语动词需用一般现在现在时,主语是Mary,助动词需用 does,表示“问问题”。应选D。24、答案:A解析:考查动词时态语态。句意:你第一次遇见一些人时,你总是会基于他们的穿着打扮来评判他们。The way是先 行词,后面是定语从句,可以根据主语判断出填谓语动词,dress somebody给某人穿衣,dress oneself自己穿 衣,be dressed穿着,应选A。【点评】首先应该弄清dress的主要用法:.dress可用作及物动词,表示“给穿上
13、衣服”。它的宾语只能是人,而不能是衣服。如:She washed and dressed the girl.(2) .dress也可用作不及物动词,既可以表示“穿上衣服”的动作,也可以表示“穿着衣服”这个状态。如: Get up and dress quickly.(3) .be dressed 一般表示持续的状态。如:She was dressed in a beautiful skirt.(4) .get dressed 贝1J表示动作。如:He could not wash himself or get dressed.25、答案:D解析:考查时态。句意:你找到报纸上广告的新公寓了吗?是
14、的,但是这个社区无论是过去现在还是将来都 是大的。结合句意可知此空用一般现在时态。应选D。26、答案:B14解析: 考查固定搭配。句意:我过去七点起床,但现在我习惯六点起床。根据句意,连词but前后比照关系,以及 used可知,前一句说“过去七点起床”,后一句由状语now可知是“现在习惯六点起床”,固定短语used to do表示“过去做某事”,be used to doing表示“习惯做某事”,结合选项,应选B。27、答案:D解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:这音乐听起来多么美妙啊!我从来没有听过比这更好的曲子了。此处sound作为 连系动词,没有被动语态,且说明一个客观事实要用一般现在时,m
15、usic是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。故 选D项。28、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这部新上映的电影非常值得一看。因此,你今天的首要任务就是去电影院!我认为你 一直期待的这场经历会得到回报。第一空,be well worth doing sth. ”值得做某事”,用动名词作宾语,主动形 式表示被动;第二空,用不定式作表语,解释first main job的具体内容;第三空,that弓I导宾语从句,从句主 语this experience, youve been looking forward ton是定语从句,修饰主语,空格处是谓语,根据句意,用 一般现在时,主语是单数,故填is,应选
16、B。29、答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:我在准备晚餐。你对什么东西过敏吗?没有。但我不吃红肉。此题中两人正在对话, 回答的“不吃红肉”是通常性、规律性的动作或状态,所以要用一般现在时,应选C。30、答案:B15解析: 考查动词时态和动词短语辨析。句意:当他把电脑拿回来时,你会发现电脑被设计好了。A.willbring.back- 般将来时、拿回来;B. brings.back 一般现在时、拿回来;C.takesaway 一般现在时、带走;D.will take.away 一般将来时、带走。根据when可知,此句是时间状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来(主将从现),应选B。31、答案: are li
17、kely to be more important解析:考查固定短语和形容词。结合句意表示“可能做某事”可知短语为be likely to do sth.,此处为一般现在时,主 语为 common sense, physical fitness and an outgoing personality, 1胃语用复数;表示 “更重要” 应用 be morei m porta nto 故填 1 a re 2 I i kely to 4 be mori m porta nt o32、答案:corresponds roughly to解析:考查动词短语,副词及时态。结合句意可知缺少“大致够”局部。结合
18、动词短语correspond to,意为“相当于, 相符”,可以充当谓语动词,结合句意陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语是The money,第三人称单数,谓语动 词用第三人称单数形式corresponds to, “大致”用副词roughly,放在动词之后符合题意。故填corresponds roughly too33、答案:put the blame on解析:考查短语和时态。比照中英文句子,表达“把责任推卸到上”用put the blame on, and连接两个并列的谓 语动词,空处也为一般现在。故填put the blame on。34、答案:are most attractive to解
19、析:16 考查固定短语和时态。be most attractive t。对最有吸引力,该短语是固定短语;描述一个客观的事实,用 一般现在时,故填 are most attractive too35、答案:is likely/possible to解析:考查固定句式。固定结构be likely/possible tod。sth意为“很有可能做某事”,当主语是人的时候,只能使用 likely。该结构在句中充当谓语局部,前句中使用了 “is”,说明本句应该用一般现在时。句中which指代一句 话的内容引导定语从句,并在句中做主语,谓语动词要用单数形式。所以要填is likely/possible t
20、。36、答案:is very important for解析:考查时态、主谓一致和固定短语。分析句子可知,句子陈述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,根据句意可知, 句中涉及固定短语ube important for-,意为对是重要的”,句中“funding”为不可数名词,“be” 用“is”, “very”意为“很,非常”,副词词性,修饰important” ,表示程度。故填is very important foro37、答案:is senior to解析:考查短语和时态。be senior to比年长,陈述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是单数,故填is senior to。38、答案:block
21、s/stops/prevents from解析:考查主谓一致及固定搭配。分析句子可知,此处是that引导的宾语从句,从句中的主语是acupuncture,故谓 语动词应用第三人称单数;句子为一般现在时,表达“阻止做某事”可用block/stop/prevent.fromo故填 bIocks/stops/prevents fromo 39、答案: by which is connected with17解析: 考查定语从句,固定短语,时态和主谓一致。比照中英文句子可知,第一空意为“通过”,第二空意为“与连接”,分析句意和句子结构可知,第一空引导定语从句,由前面的means和固定短语by mean
22、sof “通过”可知,空格处用“by which”引导定语从句,“与连接”是固定短语be connected with,由前面 的has可知,句子时态用一般现在时,主语present只用单数,因此第二空是is connected with。故填by which ;is connected witho40、答案: refer to解析:考查固定短语。根据句意“指的是”,可知短语为refer。,结合语境应用一般现在时,主语为The underlined words,谓语用原形。故填refer to。41、答案:perhaps you have difficulty remembering new
23、vocabulary解析:考查固定词组和时态。该句是现在分词与when构成时间状语,固定词组have difficulty (in) doing sth. “在做某 事上有困难”,再结合所给汉语,故填 perhaps you have difficulty remembering new vocabulary.42、答案:Whatever/No matter what you say解析:考查让步状语从句和时态。根据汉语提示可知,本句为Whatever/No matter what引导的让步状语从句,句子 使用一般现在时,主语为you,谓语为say o故填Whatever/No matter
24、what you sayo43、答案: are responsible for解析:考查固定短语。结合句意表示“负责”可知短语为be responsible for,根据上文He is可知为一般现在时,定18语从句中谓语与先行词engineers保持一致,应用复数。故填are responsible foro 44、答案:is convenient解析:考查句子结构。“方便的”使用形容词convenient作表语,if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时,主语是it, be 动词用 iSo 故填 is convenient。45、答案: is of great benefit解析:考查时态和短语。
25、根据句意可知,本句在陈述事实,所以本句为一般现在时,对很有益处为“be of great benefit to. o 故填 is of great benefito小提示:46、答案: dates back/from解析:考查固定短语和主谓一致。根据句意“始于”可知短语为date back/from,根据上文is可知为一般现在时,定 语从句中谓语与先行词a picture-based language保持一致,应用第三人称单数形式。故填dates back/fromo47、 答案:It seems that every time解析:考查固定句型和时间状语从句。比照中英文句子可知,空格处意为“
26、好像每次,由have”可知,句子时 态是一般现在时,“好像”是 seem, I check my e-mail, I have an endless series of advertisements是一句 完整的话,因此可用固定句型it seems that., “每次”是every time,引导时间状语从句,故填It seems that every time。19C . finishes; are goingD . finishes; go 8、 If we to protect the environment, we will live to regret it.A . hadn1 t
27、 actedB . haven t actedC . don t actD . won1 t act9、I like the country music thatA . touching my soulB . breaks my souIC . breaking my heartD . touches my heart 10、If you his wife s income his own, the total of their income 3,000 yuan.A . add; to; will add up toB . add; to;adds toC . add up; for;add
28、s up toD . will add; for; adds up llx Hearing how others react to the book you have just read an added pleasure.A . createsB . to createC . creatingD . created 12、This sort of clothing material, which feels soft,A . catches fire easilyB . is caught fire easilyC . is easy caught fireD . is easily to
29、catch fire 13、The girl often cold when sheA . catchs, dancesB . catches, dancesC . catchs danceesD . catches, dancees14、The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building now.A . is remainedB . is remainingC . remainsD . has been remained48、答案: dates from dat
30、es back to解析:考查时态及短语。根据句意可知,设空处应填“追溯至,应用短语date from和date back to。此句描述一般 事实,应用一般现在时。主语The traditional friendship是单数,其后的谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故答 案为dates ;from ;dates ; 4;back ;to。49、答案: aims to deepen related to解析:考查时态,主谓一致和固定短语。比照中英文句子可知,第一空意为“旨在加深”,第二空意为“和有关”。“旨在做某事”是固定短语aim to do., “加深”是deepen,句子描述现在的事实,因
31、此时态用一般现在时, 主语conference是单数,因此第一空填aims to deepen ; ”和有关”是固定短语be related to,空格前有 are, 因此第二空是 related too 故填 aims to deepen, related too50、答案:Whichever you buy解析:考查让步状语从句和时态。根据中英文提示,可知缺少“无论你买哪一个”;表示“无论哪一个”应用连词 whichever,弓I导让步状语从句;结合is可知,时态用一般现在时。故填Whichever you buy。2015、He said the sun in the east and
32、in the west.A . rose, setB . rises,setsC . rises,setD . rise, sets16、一Oh, if s you! I you.一r ve just had my hair cut and I m my glasses.A . don, t recognize; having onB . didn, t recognize; wearingC . haven t known; putting onD . didn, t know; dressing17、The warm sunshine that spring is coming.A . a
33、nnouncesB . announcedC . announcingD . announce18、We all see Zhao Wei s performance skills, yet little attention to her singing talent.A . do we payB . we paidC . had we paidD . we have paidBy the time the teacher back, we the thorough cleaning.A . came, have finishedB . comes, have finishedC . will
34、 come, will have comeD . comes, will have finished20、He works for a club which of 120 members.A . is consistedB . consistingC . consistsD . consisted21、 With the top-down educational reform many challenges in the classroom which deserve someserious thinking.A . comesB . is comingC . are comingD . co
35、meListening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A . isB . areC . hasD . have23、Catherine is a very brave girl. She always asks questions in class and.A . neither has MaryB . so has MaryC . neither does MaryD . so does Mary24、The first time you meet people, you often
36、make a judgment about them based on the way they.A . are dressedB . are dressingC . dressedD . dress25、一Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper?一 Yes. But the community very large and I nearly got lost just now.A . had beenB . wasC . will beD . is26、I used to at seven but now I am us
37、ed to at six o clock.A . get up; get upB . get up; getting upC . getting; getting upD . getting up; get up27、How nice the music! I have never heard a better piece.A . soundedB . is soundedC . is sounded to beD . sounds28、The newly- shown movie is well worth. Hence, your first main job today is to th
38、e cinema! Iassume that this experience youve been looking forward to rewarding.A . to see, going, beingB . seeing, to go, isC . seeing, to go, beingD . to see, to go, is29、一Im preparing dinner. Are you allergic (过敏的)to anything?No. But I red meat.A . didnt eatB . wasnt eatingC . dont eatD . havent e
39、aten 30、You will find the laptop well-designed when he it.A . will bring backB . brings 1backC . takes awayD . will take away完成句子(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)31、对于从事这项工作的人来说,常识、身体健康和外向的性格可能比计算机技能更重要。For people doing this job, common sense, physical fitness and an outgoing personality than computer skills.32、我
40、必须每周与我的合伙人见一次面。I once a week.33、许多人发现早上起床很难,并把责任推到闹钟上。Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and the alarm clock.34、什么样的广告对年轻人最有吸引力呢?What kind of advertisements young people?35、中国是科幻片领域的落后者,随着流浪地球的上映,这种局面有可能改变。China is a latecomer in the field of sci-fi productions, which change witht
41、he release of The Wandering Earth.36、足够的资金对于工程的成功启动是很重要的。Enough funding the successful launch of the project.37、我哥哥比我年长两岁。My brother me by two years.38、一种解释这一现象的理论认为,针灸疗法无法到达大脑。One theory explaining this phenomenon suggests that acupuncture pains signals reaching the brain.39、Written Chinese has als
42、o become an important means Chinas present its past.汉字也成为连接中国现在与过去的一个重要媒介。40、划线局部的那些词指的是一些有趣的动物。The underlined words some cute animals.41、当你学英语的时候,或许你在记住新词汇时有困难。(difficulty)When learning English,.42、, I won* t believe you.无论你说什么,我都不会相信你。43、他是其中一个负责这个工程的工程师。He is one of the engineers who the project.
43、44、如果方便的话,我希望您能接受我们的邀请。We hope that you will accept our invitation if it for you.45、低碳的生活方式对改善环境很有益处。Low - carbon lifestyleto improving the environment.46、汉字是一种始于几千年前的象形文字。Written Chinese is a picture-based language which several thousand years.47、I check my e-mail, I have an endless series of adver
44、tisements.好像每次我检查邮件时,我都会收到大量的广告。48、我们两国人民之间的传统友谊可追溯至遥远的过去。The traditional friendship between our two peoples/ancient days.49、 The conference peoples understanding of issues that are world peace.这次大会旨在加深人们对世界和平相关问题的理解。50、无论你买哪一个,都有两年的保修期。, there is a two-year guarantee.(文末附答案)高中英语一般现在时时态_02F参考答案1、答案:
45、A解析:考查时态和定语从句。句意:我认为他不是合适的人,因为他缺乏做这项工作所必需的经验。动词lack为及物 动词,此处在说一个客观事实,所以句子用一般现在时态,且主语是he,单数第三人称,第一空填lacks; experience是先行词,指物,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语,所以第二空填which。应选A。2、答案:A解析:考查时态。句意:不久之后那个年轻的记者就会和我再次见面。这句话使用的是句型:It will be+一段时间+ before,因为主句是一般将来时,所以从句是一般现在时,选A。3、答案:B解析:考查固定短语和时态。句意:我认为不是老师给了学生太多的压力。此处为短语be
46、to blame表示“该受责备, 应承当责任”,结合上文I don t think it is teachers可知为一般现在时,主语为teachers,谓语用复数。应选 Bo4、答案:D解析:试题分析:考查动词的用法。句意:我遗憾的跟你说我忙着做功课。Regret tod。遗憾做某事,be busydoing忙于做某事,应选D项。考点:考查动词的用法5、答案:B解析: 考查固定短语和主动表被动。句意:你评价很高的那个雇员证明是不老实的。分析句子结构可知,you have been thinking highly为定语从句,修饰名词The employee, think highly of为固
47、定短语,意为“高度评价”, 去掉定语从句以后句子为The employee dishonest, prove应用主动表被动,“sth. prove+形容词”意为“某物被证明是”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语The employee是单数,因此prove用第三人称单数,空 格处为ofproves,应选B。6、答案:A解析:考查时态。句意:如果这周日不下雨,我们要去野餐。前空描述的是本周日将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态: will go;后半局部是if弓I出的条件状语从句,要用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作,主语it是第三人称单数, 否认是在动词原形前加助动词doesn t。应选A。7、答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:-今天下午你打算做什么?-我要和几个朋友去看电影。电影结束得会很早,所以我们在 那之后要去书店。根据语境动作还没有发生,应用将来时态,finish用一般现在时态表将来,be going to “它表示将来打算、计划去做或者有意去做的事”符合句意。应选C。8、答案:C解析:考查动词时态。句意:如果我们现在不采取行动保护环境,我们会遗憾一辈子。此处if引导一个真实条件句。 在真实条件句中,谓语动词涉及到将来动作时,要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以用一般现在时,故c正 确。
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