2021-2022学年河北省邢台市捷径高三考前热身英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）一The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are sale now, and they are sold the pound.Really? How much cheaper are they

2、?A. for; in B. on; by C. for, by D. on, inOnly when hard make your dream come true.A. do you work; you canB. you work; you canC. do you work; can you D. you work; can you1. Do you know our town at all?Surely, this is the third time I here.A. came B. come C. have come D. am comingPaul could be a very

3、 attractive boy but he to his behaviourA. paid no attentionB. were paying no attentionC. pays no attention D. had paid no attention2. The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market its superior quality.A. in terms ofB. on account ofC. on behalf of D. on top of3. For the f

4、inal of our journey, we decided to take the coach.A. leg B. roundC. distance D. path4. He liked the lovely dog so much that he his book and played with it immediately.A. gave offB. set asideC. took over D. turned down5. The Dragon Boat Festival the beginning of the hottest season of the ycar.A. is m

5、arking B. marks C. will mark D. markedI am wondering how it that you did so much work within such a short time.A. held upB. came aboutC. gave away D. called for6. Most students study because its unavoidable., there are students who actually enjoy it.A. As a resultB. In additionC. In conclusion D. By

6、 contrastWolf Warrior II links （联系）art to reality, and reminds people 42_ the massive evacuation （撤离）of Chinese peoplefrom Libya when civil war 5. （break） out there in 2011, and from Yemen in 2015, as well as the challenges the Ebola virus created in West Africa from 2013 to 2016.The film describes

7、6 the Chinese government aims to protect overseas Chinese citizens. Just L the message at the end of the film reads, Citizens of Peoples Republic of China, when you encounter danger in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at your back （stand） a strong motherland.”Thanks to Chinas increas

8、ing participation （参与）in global affairs, the president could 92_ （consider） as a modernChinese hero. 10. （hold） up a banner （信仰）of peace, friendship and responsibility, Wolf Warrior II should be seen as a brave effort to promote Chinese values around the world.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师

9、要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语 言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删减：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Friday, our school organized us to a fire station, what we had expected for several day、 When we got there, t

10、he fire-fighters welcomed us but led us into an exhibition hall There one of them delivered the lecture on fire control to us、 After that, they show us how to operate a fire extinguisher, and even gave our chances to practise using it、 Now, I dare say I can use it skillful! On our way home, we could

11、nt help to talking about what we had experiencedWe felt very happy and excited because we had gained so many knowledge about fire control and known what to do an emergency 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）”28. （25分）假定你是李华，你班上最近转来一位身材肥胖的新生，很多同学都嘲笑他。这让你感到非常气愤， 但又无计可施。就此请你用英语写封邮件给你的网友Tom求助，内容要点包括：1 .简略介绍该情况；2 .表达你对该事的看法

12、；3 .征求Tom的建议。注意：L词数100左右；4 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。Dear Tom,How are you going? I miss you very much.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、D3、C4、C5、B6、A7、B8、B9、B10、D11、A12、A13、A14、D15、B16、A17、C18、C19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、C3、D4、B22、 1、 D

13、2、D 3、A4、D2、A3、D1、 A2、B3、A4、A1、 D2、B3、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 A2、D3、C4、C5、D6、B7、D8、A9、C10、D11、C12、C13、C14、B15、C16、A17、C18、D 19、A20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to tastehas earned2. ledof3. brokehow4. asstands5

14、. be consideredHolding第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、whatwhich2、daydays3、butand4、 the一a5、showshowed6、ourus7、skillfulskillfully8、help后面的to去掉9、manymuch10、do后面加上in第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Tom,How are you going? I miss you very much. I feel very depressed now because there is an annoying thing that discou

15、rages me.There is a new classmate who is very fat coming to my class. Many classmates laugh at him just because of his weight, which makes me angry. In my opinion, looking down on the newcomer is a foolish behavior, and it makes themselves look like a fool. As a result, the relationship between clas

16、smates must be broken.Unluckily, I have no idea to solve the problem. So 1 hope you can give me some suggestions. I will appreciate it ifyou can help me get out of the trouble.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua6. here, come and have a cup of tea.A. Passing B. To pass C. Pass D. Having passedHe messed the proj

17、ect up, but he behaved as if nothing.A. had happenedB. happenedC. would happen I）, would have happened7. Students are always interested in finding out they can go with a new teacherA. how far B. how soon C. how oftenD. how long8. Hopefully, the new method will be effective, helping students to get t

18、heir career plans.A. at handB. at willC. on trialD. on track9. We Chinese are drinking milk per person today as we did in 1995.A. more than twiceB. twice as muchC. twice as many as D. twice as much as10. Her doctor indicated that even adding a（n）amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve he

19、r health.A. modest B. equalC. considerable D. exact17.1. ould you have told him the answer had it been possible?,-1 would have, but I so busy then.1. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would beHaving battled with their over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over; mostpeople choose to

20、 help.A. compromiseB. contradictionC. conscience D. competence18. on one foot with your eyes doseD. and you will soon lose your balance.A. StandingB. StoodC. To standD. Stand19. and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.A.

21、Accessible B. ApparentC. Ambiguous D. Aggressive第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）Many people have bought insurance, either life or property （财产）,commercial or compulsory. Yet some people know little about it and some even misunderstand its nature and function.Insurance is t

22、he sharing of risks. Nearly everyone is exposed to a risk of some sort. The house owner, for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire; the ship-owner knows that his ships may be lost at sea; the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family poorer. On the othe

23、r hand, not every house is damaged by fire nor every ship is lost at sea. If these persons each put a small amount of money into a pool, there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer losses. In other words, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the many. This is t

24、he basis of insurance. Those who pay the contribution are known as the insured and those who manage the pool of contributions as insurers.The legal basis of all insurance is the policy. This is a printed form of contract on a piece of paper in best quality. It states that every year the insured shal

25、l pay an amount of money, which is called the premium; in return, the insurer will pay an amount of money or compensation for losses if the risk or event insured against actually happens.The premium for insurance naturally depends upon how likely the risk is to happen, as suggested by past experienc

26、e. If companies fix their premiums too high, there will be more competition in their area of insurance and they may lose business. On the other hand, if they make the premium too low, they will lose money and may even have to drop out of business. So the ordinary forces of supply and demand keep pre

27、miums at a level, satisfactory to both the insurer and the insured.1、The underlined phrase in Para. 2 most probably means .A. money paid by the insurers B. each premiumC. money paid by all those insured D. the cost of administering insurance2、Insurance premiums do not become too high because .A. not

28、 many people insure themselvespremiums depend on the risk of lossesB. insurers have to be more competitiveinsurance companies can never lose money3、According to the passage, insurance business gains profit because .A. more and more people buy insurance B. the firms have sound managementC. the premiu

29、m is increased year by year D. only a few of those insured suffer losses4、The purpose of the passage is to .A. explain an insurance policy B. introduce insurance businessC. persuade people to be insured D. warn people of possible losses22. （8 分） On a recent spring morning. Susan Alexander; a retired

30、 government intelligence analyst, left her Maryland home, climbed into her Volkswagen Passat and drove about three miles to pick up two strangers. She battled rush-hour traffic on the Capital Beltway and George Washington Memorial Parkway before dropping them off atReagan National Airport. She didnt

31、 earn a cent for her trouble, and that was the point.Alexander is a member of the Silver Spring Time Bank-one of more than 100 such exchanges around the world trying to build community by exchanging time credits for services instead of dollars and cents. I have time,“ she said.like giving the gift o

32、f time to other people.44In Alexanders case, passengers Mary and Al Liepold were grateful for the ride, but it wasnt charity. Mary,a retired writer and editor for nonprofit organizations, used time credits she banked for editing work and baking. Senior citizens who dont drive, the Liepolds cashed in

33、 their credits to catch a flight to Montreal for a five-day vacation.Without money changing hands or shifting between virtual accounts, the airport drop-off was more like a coffee party than a taxi ride. Driver and passengers chatted about projects theyve completed for the time bank, and no one rais

34、ed an eyebrow when Mary said she likes “to avoid the conventional economy.44“The beauty of this is that you make friends,Mary Liepold said. “You dont just get services.”The Silver Spring Time Bank formed in 2015 and has about 300 members, said co-founder Mary Murphy. Last year, she said, 1,000 hours

35、 were exchanged for basic home repairs, dog walking, cooking and tailoring, among other services, without the exchange of money. You get to save that money that you would have spent,“ she said. You get to meet somebody else in your community and get to know that person. That*s a bonus thats part of

36、an exchange. ”A deal performed partly to make friends would seem to go against classical economics and one of Benjamin Franklins most memorable sayingsrTime is money.44 To those at the forefront of modem time-banking, that is the appeal.1 Whafs the main purpose of the Silver Spring Time Bank?A. To b

37、etter serve the local economy.B. To help people get to know more friends.C. To provide the elderly with timely financial help.D. To build community by exchanging time credits for services.2、How did the Liepolds pay for their ride?A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. By cheque.D. With time credits.3、What

38、does the underlined word that in the last paragraph refer to?A.Making friends.B.Classical economics.C.Modem time-banking.D.Franklins famous saying.4、What is the suitable title for the text?A.Time is moneyB.The more friends, the betterC.Giving the gift of timeD.Swapping time credits for services23. (

39、8 分)Formal Afternoon TeasA pot of tea, a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones: In America, this wonderful way to wile away the afternoon is commonly, though mistakenly, known as “high tea.M In Britain, where it originated, whigh tea“ is simply an old-fashioned name for t

40、he evening meal; ifs also called “meal tea. The light, elegant, scone-centric meal served at fancy hotels is called “low tea or “afternoon tea”. Whatever you call it, here are four places to get afternoon tea on Long Island. Prices are per person.Chat Noir230 Merrick Rd., Rockville Centre516-208-852

41、1, chatnoirtea Owner Emma Tso is a talented pastry chef, and her afternoon tea($22) includes sandwiches, miniature pastries, warm scones, cream and jam and a pot of tea. Open 7 days a week. Reservations required.Robinsons Tea Room97-E Main St., Stony Brook631-751-1232Robinsons service afternoon tea

42、Tuesday to Sunday. $26 buys unlimited tea, about 10 finger sandwiches, fresh scones, cream and jam and desserts. Reservations required.The Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe225 Main St., Port Jefferson631-476-8327, thesecretgardentearoom The Street Gardens menu has more modest options, but the full

43、 afternoon tea, $26.95, includes scones, fresh fruit, tea sandwiches, mini desserts and a pot of tea. Open Tuesday to Sunday.The Hidden Oak CafeBayard Cutting Arboretum, Montauk Highway, Great River631-277-3895, bayardcuttingarboretum.orgThe cafe is open Tiiesday to Sunday. Afternoon tea($25.95) inc

44、ludes tea sandwiches, desserts and pastries, scones with cream and jam and a pot of tea. Reservations required 24 hours in advance.1、What do we know about British afternoon tea?A. Its known as “meal tea”.B. Ifs centered on desserts.C. Its served at fancy hotels.D. Its originated from America.2、Which

45、 number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea?B. 631-751-1232A. 516-208-8521C. 631-476-8327D. 631-277-38953、Where can you get afternoon tea with fresh fruit?A. At Chat NoirB. At Robinsons Tea RoomC. At the Hidden Oak CafeD. At the Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe24. （8 分） When stu

46、dents and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importancethe arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list. Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important. Too often it is viewed as entertainment, but certainly not an education priority （优先）.This view is shortsighted. In fact

47、, music education is beneficial and important for all studentsMusic tells us who we are. Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it reflects their thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schub

48、ert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions. Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity as a society.Music provides a kind of perception（视角）that cannot be acquired any other way. Science can explain how the sun rises and sets. The arts explore the emotive （情感的）meaning of the same phenomenon. Wc need every possible way to discover and respond to