2021-2022学年上海市黄浦区高考英语五模试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部(共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分)Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?Excellent! Ales and Andy performed and they won the firs prize.A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D

2、. nervously if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A. Would you be surprisedB. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprised I). Would you have been surprisedThe whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive effective solution to smog.A. yet B. still C. or D. thoughWhy

3、did you come by taxi?My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.A. didnt haveB. hadnt hadC. havent had D. wont havefar in the contest, we are so disappointed.A. Not gettingB. Not to getC. Not having got D. Not gotDifferent cultural features of ethnic groups are one another and work out a me

4、lody.A. in tune withB. in parallel withC. in contrast to 1). in response toI had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A. before B. untilC. as D. sinceMy wife sometimes something she has long been looking for. Thats why she enjoys window shopping.A. loo

5、ks up B. looks for C. picks up D. picks outAlthough Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it,did manypassengers.A. which B. as C. that D. soExperts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may lead to spreading diseases.A. not handledB. not

6、being handledrelationship. Under all this, the pillar of true love stands.1、 A. butB.andC.orD.so2、A. lonelyB.shamedC.tiredD.worried3、 A. spaceB.thoughtC.shadeD.impression4、 A. speakB.changeC.blowD.keep5、A. representB.expandC.admitD.convince6、A. growingB.fallingC.livingD.waiting7、A. attentionB.satisf

7、actionC.interestD.death8、A. agreementB.answerC.announcementD.judgment9、A. writesB.informsC.printsD.goes10、A. meaningsB.messagesC.reasonsD.purposes11、A. turn upB.put upC.use upI).mess up12、A. structuresB.programsC.balanceD.position13、A. legsB.patienceC.energyD.dollars14 A. ancientB.newC.modernD.under

8、ground15、 A. shoutB.jumpC.knockD.stare16、A. as ifB.now thatC.so thatD.in case17、A. annoyingB.enjoyableC.dustyD.amusing18、A. less thanB.rather thanC.more thanD.other than19、A. determinationB.loveC.progressD.power20、A. surfaceB.wayC.principleD.nature第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27

9、. (15分)语法填空Ive dreamed of becoming a writer since 1 was a teenager. But L_ isnt easy to get a book of mine published.2. Ive tried hard, none of my books have been published. This is really 3. (upset).This morning, I received a call from a publisher and 4. (tell) once again that there was no way my b

10、ook would be published. 5. ( feel) sad, I left home and went to the park near my apartment. At the park, I sat down on the bench near the grass.While I was sitting there, I saw a little boy about one and a half years old. He was running on the grass, 6 his mother not far behind him. He looked so hap

11、py when he enjoyed the 7r_ (free) of running on the grass. He then fell on the grass, but he quickly got up and continued 8. (run) as fast as he could again even without looking back at his mother. He was still running with a smile on his face, as if nothing 9. （happen）.Seeing that, I was truly insp

12、ired. I 10. （sudden） realized that I shouldnt get discouraged after experiencing failure. Instead, I should cheer up and keep on trying.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横

13、线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ril never forget the night when our car broken down、Wc were heading home after a wonderfully evening with our friends、It was well after midnight but we were still miles away from home、There was no traffics on the road,so we had to walk to h

14、ome、Worse still,it started to rain,but by the time we got home,we were wet through And it was then what we discovered that we had left our front door key in the car、We have no choice but break a window and climb in、Then an policeman came and we had to explain the situation for him、We went to bed at

15、3 am、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华。最近你校举办了一年一度的“校园文化周（Campus Culture Week）”活动。请给你的美国 朋友Eric写一封邮件，介绍这次活动。内容包括：1 .举办的时间、地点；.活动内容：讲座、展览及其他；.你的感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Eric,How is everything going these days?Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题

16、1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、D3、A4、C5、C6、A7、A8、C9、B10、A11、B12、C13、B14、A15 B16、D17、B18、B19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、C1、 B2、C3、D1、 C2、B3、D4、A1、 A2、D3、D383、 B1、C2、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 A2、C3、B4、B5、D6、A7、D8、B

17、9、D10、CH、D12、B13、A14、B15、D16、C17、A18、C19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1ThoughVMthoughupsettingwas told2. Feelingwithfreedomto run3. had happenedSuddenly第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Ill never forget the mght when our car broken down. We were heading home after a wondgrfiiKv

18、evening withbrokewonderfulour firirads It was well after midnight but we were still miles away from home. There was no traffics on the road, sotrafficwe had to walk 枪 home. Worse still.it started to rain,but by the time we got home,we were wet through. And it was 去掉toandthen what we discovered that

19、we had left our front door key m the car We have no choice but A break a windowthathadtoand climb in.Then an policeman came and we had to explain the situation for him. We went to bed at 3 am28、ato第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Eric,How is everything going these days? Im eager to share with you the annualMC

20、ampus Culture Wcekactivities in our school.To enrich our school life, the44Campus Culture WeekMwas held from March 5th to 9th this year. All the works of calligraphy, photography and painting created by the students and the teachers were on display. Some lectures on Chinese culture were given, from

21、which we benefited a lot. Handwork like paper-cutting, kite-making was another activity attracting everyone. Undoubtedly not only can this event make our school life more colorful, but also it can offer us a good opportunity to learn more about our culture! Do you have similar activities in your sch

22、ool?Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuC. not to be handled D. not having handledLook over there! There is a long, winding path up to the house.A. leadB. leadingC. led D. to leadDue to a terrible flu that on, many students dont show up to school today.A. goes B. was goingC. is going D. h

23、as goneIs Peter coming?一No, he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changing D. had changedA man can fail many times,he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.A. but B. or C. and D. soPassengers talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because

24、it will take his focus off the road.A. would notB. must notC. may not D. need not 16. Why cant John land a job in years?Anyone with criminal records will be laid off first when it comes time to let staff go.A. rewarding B. demanding C. worthwhile D. stableMr. Smart is believed to be a capable person

25、, who is equal charge of the company very well.A. to take B. to taking C. to be taken D. takingDo you think Peter is a good partner?Not really! There are some things that are not easy to, and his laziness is one.A. put aside B. put up withC. think of D. get along withto her own work, she spent littl

26、e time with her familyA. Devoting B. To be devotedC. Devoted D. Having devotedUsually doctors are understandably about new medicines because of the uncertainty of theireffects.A. considerate B. logical C. optimistic D. cautious第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分）Amsterdam is a

27、 special city. There are many places you should not miss during your visit. Here is our list of the best.Amsterdam canal ringThe city old centre is formed from canal rings which give you the feeling of space, freedom and peace. Walk trough these canal streets or bettertake a trip by renting a boat y

28、ourself. Another way to explore the Venice of the North is to take a ride or a bicycle. Any way you decide for-enjoy this city.The National Maritime MuseumThe Maritime Museum is an attractive place to visit, especially with children. With many attractions in it, this colourful and enjoyable museum w

29、ill help you understand the history of the Netherlandsa small nation which was one of the worlds greatest sea powers.Amsterdam Brown CafeWhen you enter Amsterdam old cafes called Brown, at first it will seem too much from the past and too crowded, but the atmosphere is unique. Relax and watchmost of

30、 people around will be locals. Feel like one of themthe real Amsterdammers.Civic Guards GalleryThis gallery is filed with old paintings from the Dutch Golden Age. The exhibited canvas may be not always the masterpieces of art, but these group portraits of Amsterdam citizens and their wives are an ex

31、quisite （精致的）document of the Dutch civilization and culture centuries ago.To avoid waiting lines we advise you to buy your tickets in advance online through our Amsterdam attractions and museums tickets webpage.Is How many ways are there for tourists to visit the city old centre?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.

32、2、Where would you go to learn more about local life?A. Amsterdam Brown Cafe.B. Amsterdam canal ring.C. Civic Guards Gallery.D. The National Maritime Museum.3、Where does the passage probably come from?A. A fiction.B. A textbook.C. A travel guide.D. A science magazine.22. （8 分）Asia is such a vast and

33、diverse continent for anyone dreaming of an escape. Here are some best destinations to visit over the next 12 months.Xian, ChinaXian, China is supreme and then theres the biggie （重要的事物）-the Army of Terracotta Warriors, celebrating 30 years as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017.Xian is vast, but a

34、relaxed way of living and recent openings have boosted an already superb accommodation market. A crop of new bars and cafes are thrown in here. Theres never been a better time to visit.South of Tokyo, JapanTwo cities in south of Tokyo are well worth visiting.Yokohama is just a 20-mixinte train journ

35、ey from the capital and packs considerable appeal with its bayside location, architecture, beer and tasty cuisine.Less than an hour from Tokyo, fantastic seaside town Kamakura s known for its surfing scene, but also offers an attractive selection of relaxed cafes and restaurants.Sri Lankas Hill Coun

36、trySri Lanka may be “so hot right now”, but Lonely Planet recommends a different experience.Try getting ahead of （and away from） the pack by taking a scenic train to Sri Lankas Hill Country for a wonderfully temperate escape from the nations humid coasts.This island owns a mountainous interior that

37、is every bit as scenic as the coast, blessed by pleasantly cool temperatures that rarely above 21c.Raja Ampat, Indonesia“Raja” means king and this grand title is apparent. Packed with white-sand beaches, lush jungle and unusual mushroom-shaped small islands. Raja Ampat is a biological hotspot.Home t

38、o some of the richest, most diverse coral reefs on the planet-over 200 diving spots are still in a state of nature-and this, paired with a growing ecotourism （生态旅游）offering, means Raja Ampat will no doubt remain king of the islands.1、What can visitors do in Xian?A. Shop in a fantastic seaside town.

39、B. Appreciate diverse heritage.C. Enjoy mushroom-shaped small islands. D. Experience planting crops by themselves.2、Where is a surfer most likely to go?A. Yokohama. B. Raja Ampat.C. Kamakura. D. Sri Lankas Hill Country.3、Where is this text probably taken froni?A. A fiction book. B. A private letter.

40、C. A science report. D. A travel guidebook.23. （8 分） There was a lot of news related to artificial intelligence, or AI, and machine learning. Among the stories were two dealing with direct competitions between humans and machines.In one competition, machines that used AI performed better than human

41、beings in a high-level reading test. Two natural language processing tools beat human in the experiment. One of the tools was built by the American technology company Microsoft. The other was created by Chinese online seller Alibaba Group.In another competition, a computer took on humans in live, pu

42、blic debates.The event demonstrated how AI-powere（l computers are increasingly being developed to think and sound like humans. The organizer of the debates, U. S. technology company IBM, announced split results. It said a majority of those watching said they felt the machine had done more to improve

43、 their knowledge of the subject. But, the human got more praise for communicating their ideas.This year, we also explored the many ways AI and machine learning are now being used. For example, some U. S. judges use machine learning systems to help them decide when, and for how long, criminals should

44、 be jailed. The system uses computers to examine data from thousands of court cases.One fast-growing area of AI is facial recognition, which is increasingly being used for security purposes. Recently, Atlantas Hartsfield-Jackson airport became the first in the U. s. to permit passengers to use facia

45、l recognition technology to get on flights. A Chinese company showed off an AI system it developed to recognize individuals by body shape and walking movements. The system is already being used by Chinese police in Beijing and Shanghai.In addition, machine learning was used during 2018 to predict re

46、sults of the World Cup soccer competition. The technology also created artwork that sold for a large amount of money. And it is being used to help farmer save time and money, while reducing environment-harming chemicals. Other technology systems are being used to follow farm animals and wildlife to

47、collect information on their activities.1、Why were the two competitions mentioned in the passage?A. To show how much better AI and machine learning are than humans.B. Tb prove AI and machine Learning got more praise for communication.C. To show how powerful AI and machine Learning are.D. To prove AI and machine learning have been used in the work of U. S. judges.2、What are facial and body recognition systems used for in the passage?A. Knowledge learning.B. Safety control.C. Office automation.D. Tracking survey.3、What can we infer from this passage?A. AI has been widely