2021-2022学年河南省漯河市五中高考英语三模试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）I wanted to major in English at first, but later I my mind and now I am a writer.A. changed B. have changedC. wou

2、ld change D. will change1. Its supposed to be the end of the paperback（简装书）and the of digital media, but some bookstores aresurviving the Internet Age with surprising success.A. deadlineB. dawnC. dusk D. departure2. We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you cho

3、ose to find the positive in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is your decision to make.A. absolutely B. totallyC. exactly D. largely3. -You look so angry. What happened?-Id rather not talk about it.A. Nothing

4、. B. All right.C. Get away!D. No way!5. a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless6. Air pollution, together with littering,many problems in our large industrial cities today.A causes B. cause

5、 C. caused D. causingI will be a vice president in a year or two.一You cant be serious!A. I can9t make it B. I can9t help it C. I won tell a soul D. I wouldnt bet on it7. According to the local law, no one enter the building site without permission.A. can B. mustC. shall D. dare8. After he consulted

6、with his professor, an idea was beginning to in his mind.believed would make her a 5. （success） teacher.After graduation, Zhang applied as a college teacher but she was turned down because of her physical 6, （disable）.Zhang did not give up and 7. （accept） as a primary school teacher in her hometown

7、in Gansu province, 8. then experienced a shortage of teachers. For able-bodied people, it takes only six minutes 9 （reach） school, but Zhang has to spend one hour from home to her work place 10. （use） crutches. Zhangs efforts have not been in vain. The academic performance of her students is among t

8、he best in the district.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）短文改错只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分。Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk about what you should do when a fire alarm go off If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside、 Stay close to your teacher an

9、d classmates Dont panic or get out of line, and try to remain quiet and calmly、 Soon the firefighters will come and put out the fire、 If its a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom If you notice that when someone is missing or hurt, tell your teacher immed

10、iately 137 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，为迎接新年到来，你校将举办艺术节活动，请写信邀外国朋友Brown参加，主要内容：1 .目的和时间；.活动安排；2 .请他表演节目。注意：1.词数100左右；.可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。Dear Brown,Pm Li Hua in your class.Look forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、B3、D4、A5、A6、A7、D8、C9、B10、B11、D12、B13、C14、D15

11、、C16、C17、D18、D19、D20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、B1、 36. A2、 38. C40. B3、 42. D1、 A2、C 3、D4、B23、 1、 BA2、 CD25、 1、 A2、C3、D4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D5、A6、D7、B8、C9、A10、B11、C12、A13、D14、B15、D16、C17

12、、B18、D19、A20、C第二节（每题15分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. whatsuffered2. fullyherself3. successfuldisability4. was acceptedwhich5. to reachusing第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk about what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the ala

13、rm： stand in line at the door and waitA your teacher to lead you outside, goesforStay close to your teacher and classmates . Dont panic or get out of line, and try to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out the fire. If if s a false alarm and there is no calmfire, your t

14、eacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing you28、 or hurt, tell your teacher immediately.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Brown,Pm Li Hua in your class. Pm delighted to inform you that an Art Festival will be held to welcome the new year. Pm writing to invite you to

15、join us to mark this special occasion.Now let me tell you about arrangements. There will be a wide variety of cultural activities including lectures relevant to Chinese culture, singing, dancing, drama playing and other performances to mark this occasion. The festival will fall on December 14, Satur

16、day. It will start at 8:00 am and end at 9:00 pm. You are welcome to give a performance, whatever art form you like. Make preparations in advance and show us your talent!Your participation will be appreciated. Look forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua.A. pay offB. take shapeC. work out D. make u

17、p10. I feel I am as well-behaved and as careful as my deskmate, but I always fall behind?A. how aboutB. how comeC. what if D. what for11. While in the university, we were offered a number of after-school activities to our social skills.A. createB growC settleD. develop12-.We didnt find the Blacks du

18、ring the lecture.No one had told them about a lecture.A. there to beB. there being C. there beD. there wasIts difficult for us to learn a lesson in life weve actually had that lesson.A. whileB. sinceC. until D. whenPm very grateful to my high school teachers, without help I wouldnt be so excellent.A

19、. whomB. their C. whichD. whosethe weather ,the sports meet will be held on time A. Instead ofB. In relation to C. Regardless of D. In favor ofHe made an apology be blamed what he had done.一 Ifs really wise of him.A. so as to not; of B. in order to not; forC. so as not to; for D. in order not to; of

20、13. Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?-It is class time, so she in the classroom now.A. can beB. must have beenC. might have been D. should be14. The auto factory new profit records through technical innovation 10% growth rate in the last two yearsand hopefully 15% this year.A. set B. has setC. i

21、s setting D. has been setting15. Li Hua his money for dollars before he went on a holiday in America.A. exchanges B. has exchangedC. will exchange D. had exchanged20 . If we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no for practice.A. prescription B. s

22、ubstituteC. appetite D. suspension第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）I used to believe courtesy was a thing of the past. Very seldom have I encountered a courteous human being in this modern era.Recently, I had to change my thinking, when I came face to face with just such a

23、human being in a coffee place, with my two daughters. The place was crowded as usual and we had to climb steep stairs in order to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we went down the narrow stairs, where there was hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down

24、.Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a gentleman entered the main entrance of the restaurant which was right in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed roughly by this man going up. I kept coming down as fast as I could. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly,

25、 hoping I would reach them before the stranger started walking up the stairs, knowing I was a nervous sort.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the door. I reached my daughters and passed the stranger at the entrance door which he kept holding open. I looked back thinking he w

26、as still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and all three of us felt bad that we did not even thank the courteous gentleman who was actually holding the door open for us ladies to pass

27、through before going up.Such well mannered people are hard to And these days, when pushing is very common in our advanced but aggressive society. We applauded for his chivalry（骑士精神）.1、What did the author think of the man at the first sight of him?A. He was in a hurry. B. He would wait for her.C. He

28、would cross her rudely. D. He was a man with good manners.2、Why did the authors daughters worry about her?A. She was too old to walk fast.B. She was easy to be disturbed.C. She took up too much space.D. She focused too much on the man.3、What can we learn about the man from Paragraph 4?A. He might be

29、 a waiter of the cafe.B. He might have an urgent business to do.C. He fell in love with one of the authors daughters.D. He would hold the door open for all.22. （8 分）In a world full of Kates and Sarahs, you might think itd be nice to have a unique name to help me stand out in a crowd.Being named Stac

30、ia (pronounced stay-sha) is not so lucky to me. Ill get the occasional. uYour name is so prettyn after introducing myself, but eventually my name causes me more frustration than happiness. For example, Microsoft Word always tries to tell me my name isnt a real word. I was never able to buy a cheesy

31、Mickey Mouse keychain from Disneyland as a kid (in other words, I didnt have a childhood). 1 couldnt even pronounce my own name correctly until I was five.I once had a professor who pronounced my name differently each class. After a while I stopped correcting him, and thafs been my reaction to stran

32、gers ever since. In other cages, Id rather tell the cashier my name is Staci and save both of us, as well as the people standing behind me in line, valuable time.Meeting new people gives me anxiety, and Ive realized its easier just to lie about my name altogether in certain cases. Actually I didso m

33、any times that Brittany is now my chosen “going out name. It may have caused some confusion with my friends at first, who would let out a small laugh or confused look, but Ive trained them to keep a straight face whenever I came up with this fake(假的)name Now going out on weekends means I get to have

34、 a shift of identity.Frustrations aside, being the owner of a unique name has made me appreciate the little things in life. Someone pronouncing or spelling my name correctly on the first try brings me more joy than it probably should. I also love when I meet another Stacia and we get to bond over ou

35、r shared struggles.To any other Stacias reading thisI feel you, girl. P.S. I apologize to any real Brittanys out there. Thanks for letting me borrow your name !1、36. How does the author often feel about her name?A. AnnoyedHappyB. DisappointedProud2、38. Why does the author use a fake name?A To enjoy

36、a different identityTo stand out in a crowdB. To save time and troubleTo make a fool of herself3、40. Whafs the reaction of her friends to “Brittany finally?A They are laughing at herThey are used to itB. They are strongly against herThey are confused about it 4、42. How does the author sound when tel

37、ling the story?A. GuiltyCautiousB. CuriousHumorous23. （8 分） Relieving poverty has been one of our governments top concerns for the past decades. Poverty（贫困）in remote areas in China is virtually a great obstacle for the Chinese to get common progress; thus, it is urgent for us to help the people ther

38、e to shake off poverty the sooner the better. For this aim, the government has already sent technicians and experts to poverty-stricken areas to help boost local agricultural production and teach the locals new techniques. The Ministry of Labor has also trained many rural laborers through different

39、programs. But all these are not enough. Several other ways have been proposed as follows.First of all, the government should encourage a small part of the people in the remote areas to get wealthy ahead of others by equipping them with relevant funds and agricultural technology. These better-offs” c

40、an not only set a good example but give confidence to the poorer in their efforts to get rid of poverty. When all the people get rich, the general level of living standard can be greatly improved. With their living standard improved, they can attach greater importance to environmental protection and

41、 are willing to input considerable amount of money to educate their children. Only in this way is a sustainable development guaranteed.Secondly, we must call upon people in all walks of life throughout the country, especially those wealthy citizens in coastal areas to help those struggling below pov

42、erty line in poor remote regions out. We must realize that only after all Chinese people live a comfortable life can we be peacefully enjoying material prosperity in life. Helps can come in various forms-donating money to the poor family and books to school drop-outs, college graduates volunteering

43、to work in the most needed regions, bringing knowledge to them, etc.The last but not the least, the government should raise the rate of tax on the rich. This can shorten the gap between the poor and the rich as well as benefit the countrys revenues（财政收入）whose better part is in turn allocated to the

44、poor remote areas.Admittedly, it is never easy to cast off the shadow of poverty in the remote areas completely in the short run. But every one of us should go all out to help those in poverty, we are confident that our country will be more powerful and prosperous in the process of relieving poverty

45、.1、What does the underlined ushake off9 in paragraph 1 mean?A. get rid of B. set off C. die off D. put off2、How many ways are introduced to relieve the poverty according to the text?A. three B. four C. five D. six3、What is the best title for the text?A. Blocks to the Progress and Development of Chin

46、aApproaches to Raising the Rate of Tax on the RichB. Reasons to Relieve Poverty in Remote Areas in ChinaSuggestions to Relieve Poverty in Remote Areas in China4、How does the author organize the text?A. by comparison B. by listing C. by definition D. by contrast24. （8 分）Have you ever had a troubling

47、problem that has left you wondering where to turn for help?Eve Hobsbawm is a life adviser. She offers advice to people struggling with all kinds of problems, from relationship difficulties to what to cook for dinner. She does this through a website inviting people to email her with their problems. T

48、heres nothing unusual about that, except for the fact that Eve is only eight years old.This junior trouble-shooter, who also goes by the name Miss Evie Mousen lives in London with her parents. Not only is Miss Mouse willing to lend an ear to her clients, she will also offer them a helping hand, for a fee of course. She charges between lOp for advice on little, everyday worries and 1 for more complicated problems. Her areas of expert knowledge, if not of experience, are problems about love, life and work-life balance.A problem