2021-2022学年安徽亳州阚疃金石中学高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!Yeah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday.A. preser

2、ve B. observe C. reserve D. deserve-When will you come home for dinner? Fil prepare it for you.Dont it. Til eat out with my friends.A. care aboutB. worry about C. bother about D. talk about, dear! Things wont be as bad as you think There certainly will be chances for you.A. Hurry upB. Look upC. Chee

3、r up D. Make up1. The health of garden plants depends on the soil-the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air andwater.A. construction B. conservationC. corporation D. composition.2. Repairs of historic buildings have to be the original structure.A. in sympathy with B. in search ofC. i

4、n response to D. in contrast to3. Wild swans5 in the area is a good indication of a better environment.A. exhibitionB. escapeC. absence D. appearance4. She is a strong-willed woman and not once in to any difficulty in her life.A. she has given B. did she give C. she gave D has she givenThey intended

5、 to have the school better equipped, the local government wasnot able to get enough money to do so.A. unlessB. whileC. althoughD. onceFor thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China.A. is B. has been C. was D. will beWith your brothers help, Ive made great progress in

6、 English and I really want to do something for himA. in turn B. by turns C. in return D. in answer修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Pm more than happy to hear you. You told me you were having trouble learn Chinese and wanted some advices from me.Firstly, why not

7、to learn to sing Chinese songs? Its a good way to learn Chinese and can make you feel relaxing. Secondly, you can make some Chinese friends. Although you get along well with it, they will help you to learn Chinese. Beside, it will be helpful if you watched some Chinese TV programmes and read some Ch

8、inese novels. Finally, joining a club is also the good way to learn Chinese. In this way, you will get more chances to practice Chinese.I hope the suggestions will be useful. Ill 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友J加在给你的邮件中提到他想看一个关于中国文化方面 的展览，并请你推荐。请给他回信，内容包括：1 .介绍展览的相关内容（例如：时间、地点、主题等）；.说明

9、你推荐该展览的原因；2 .询问对方的意向。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）.1、D2、C3、C4、D5、A6、D7、D8、B9、B10、C11、c12、C13、A14、D15、C16、A17、B18、C19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、【推理关系】题干 What does the underlined word disgusting most probably mean?0文章内

10、容 not bad 和 disgusting 是反义词句8.选项 unpleasant【名师点睛】猜想词义题之依据反义词和比照关系猜想词义依据反义词和比照关系猜想词义运用比照手法描述事物或现象是文章写作的一种常用的修辞手法。在这种修辞手段下，作者常借用一些信号词来提供 相反信息，从而说明一个词与前面的另一个词互为反义。常用的信号词有：but/yet/however/nevertheless; while/but otherwise/or else; unlike/instead/ rather than; by contrast/compared to; on the contrary/ on

11、 the other hand 等。1、D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句They do not need sunlight to survive, if the weather becomes too cold, they can become inactive until conditions improve.可知B是错误的。根据第三段可知这些菌类也移动但要靠风或其他的外力， 自己不能，故A是错误的。根据第三段说菌类靠叶绿素来获得能量，故C是错误的。根据最后两段可知有些菌类不仅 可用于制造药物，它还能给世界清洁，因此答案D符合题意，应选D。2、B推理判断题。本文主要讲述了地球上的真菌的种类，

12、如何生存，对人类及环境的作用等知识。因此它属于生物学内容, 有可能出现在生物书上，应选B。22、 1、 D 2、A3、B 4、C23、 1、 A2、D3、C4、C5、D1、 C2、B3、D24、 1、 A2、C3、B4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、C3、A4、A5、C6、D7、B8、C9、D10、A11、D12、C13、C14、B15、D 16、A17、B18、A19、D20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个

13、适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to changeto2. simplysellers3. whichwere / was4. aattractive5. have becomeadding第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28 hear 后力口 from,learnlearning,advices advice,去掉 why not 后面的 to, relaxing relaxed, Although Ifit them,Beside Besides,watched watch,the 一 a第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jim,Its gre

14、at to hear from you. Knowing you want to see an exhibition about Chinese culture, Fd like to recommend one to you.The exhibition of Chinese folk arts and crafts is now on at the Capital Museum and will last until April 30th with free admission. Artists from all over the country bring their masterpie

15、ces: Nianhua paintings from Tianjin, kites from Weifang, paper-cuts from Shaanxi, and so on.I strongly suggest you visit this exhibition, for it will totally immerse you in Chinese culture. You will have a great chance to watch the artists create their works up close. Moreover, there is even a hands

16、-on area for you to make your own art.Does this exhibition appeal to you? If you are interested, log onto the museums official website to make a reservation. You wont be disappointed, I promise!Yours,Li HuaDear Jim,Im delighted to receive your e-mail. Knowing you have a strong passion for exhibition

17、s about Chinese culture, Idlike to recommend one to you.The exhibition of Chinese folk arts and crafts is now on at the Capital Museum and will last until April 30th with free admission. Artists from all over the country bring their masterpieces: Nianhua paintings from Tianjin, kites from Weifang, p

18、aper-cuts from Shaanxi, and so on.I strongly suggest you visit this exhibition, for it will totally immerse you in Chinese culture. You will have a great chance to watch the artists create their works up close. Moreover, there is even a hands-on area for you to make your own art.Hope it helps! Pleas

19、e drop me a line to let me know your decision at your early convenience and feel for free to contact to me if you have further questions. Looking forward to your response.Yours,Li Hua6. 一Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend?_ We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right wa

20、y.A. Absolutely B. No wayC. Not at allD. With pleasureDavid didnt attend his daughters graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there.A. should beB. would beC. had been D. were7. 一Amazingly, Ive managed to start my own shop online!_I told you it was easy.A. There you are!B. Believe it or not.C. How

21、come? D. You got me there!8. The Chinese people are kind and caring. If not, I in China in the past 30 years.A. didn9t stayB. hadn9t stayedC. couldnt stay D. couldnt have stayed9. I need to be more mature and ready to my mistakes.A. hold on to B. cut off C. make up for D. take upRegarding China-US d

22、ifferences on human rights issues, Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understanding through dialogue on equality and mutual respect.A. basedB. to baseC. basingD. baseMr. White, who in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.A. was workingB. workedC. had worked D. has w

23、orked10. Toms score on the test is the highest in the class. He.A. should study last nightshould have studied last nightB. must have studied last nightmust study last night1.1. Although it in the desert most of the year, people still live there.A. doesnt rain B. didn9t rain C. hasn,t rained D. hadn9

24、t rainedYou can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in thefuture.A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /; that第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）Every living thing on Earth is either a plant or an animal, right? Wrong! Many

25、organisms （有机体）in our world are neither. Some of them float through the air, and some lie hidden in the ground. They do not need sunlight to survive, and if the weather becomes too cold, they can become inactive until conditions improve.What are these? They are called fungi （菌类）,and you see them alm

26、ost every day. Many kinds of fungi seem disRustin公 such as the green black things that appear on the food which are left too long in the refrigerator. But other kinds are not so bad. For example, the yeast （酵母）that is used to make bread and mushrooms are both fungi.What makes fungi different from pl

27、ants and animals? An animal can move around by itself. Fungi get around too, but they dont have feet, wings, or tails. They have to wait for wind or some other outside force to move them. Plants are different from fungi because they have chlorophyll （叶绿素）.It helps them make food from the energy in s

28、unlight. Fungi do not have chlorophyll.Some fungi are bad, while others are not. Some fungi cause diseases, such as athletes foot, which makes feet uncomfortable. Other kinds of fungi can be used to make medicines, which have saved many lives.Fungi clean up more than wounds, though. They are the wor

29、lds first recyclers. Without fungi, our world would be a mess. Since fungi cannot make their own food as plants do, they must get their food elsewhere. Many fungi get their food from dead plants. They break them down and turn them into soil. The fungi get a meal, and the world gets a housecleaning.1

30、 What does the underlined word “disgusting most probably mean?A. strong.B unpleasant.C. active.D. small.2、According to the passage, .A. fungi can move everywhere by themselvesfungi are unable to survive in cold conditionsB. some fungi can make food from the energy in sunlightsome fungi are useful to

31、 humans and the environment3、Where can you most probably find this passage?A. In a social report.B. In a biology book.C. In a geography magazine.D. In a farming book.22.（8 分） Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec, also known as “BirdmanJ takes to the skies aboard his adapted light airc

32、raft. However, the 58-year-old Frenchmans daily 30-minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressive views, but to guide flocks （鸟群）of lesser white-fronted geese （小白额雁）through safe migration paths which the birds can teach future generations.His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining pop

33、ulation in the wilds of Lapland, Sweden. To prevent their numbers from dropping further, Moullec tried to get the threatened species to follow him along migration routes that would protect them from bird hunters.However, getting grown geese to follow his lead proved challenging. As young geese imita

34、te and follow whomever they view as their parent, Moullec decided to raise the geese from birth.To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30-minute-long flights aboard his aircraft. In addit

35、ion to the trained birds flying alongside them, visitors, who come from as far as a 15-hour plane flight away, are treated to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtaking views of castles and cities.He often brings his camera along for the flights, capturing photos not just for their

36、 beauty, but for what they describe. Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild European birds, with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years. Its a disaster/ he said. uMy beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story. ”1、Why does Birdm

37、an” always fly to the sky on his aircraft?A. To observe geese along their migration routes.B. To follow geese through safe migration paths.C. To take visitors to operate his adapted aircraftTo guide geese fly safely during the migration.2、What do we know about “Birdman”？A. He is a nature lover.B. He

38、 is a bird watcher.C. He is a volunteer pilot.D. He is a bird hunter.3、What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for?A. Recording the use of agricultural chemicals.B. Showing serious damage caused by chemicals.C. Describing his experiences with flying birds.D. Capturing the beautiful views

39、of birds and cities.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Birdman Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly.B. Birdman Finds Birds Disappearing.C. Birdman Helps Flocks Safely Migrate.D. Birdman Protects Birds From Hunters.23（8 分） Starting from 1710, a public land9 the New Hope area has a famous history

40、. It began as a trading post.By the 1940s, New Hopes name in the arts had become legendary for many writers of plays, directors and actors who traveled through its busy streets on weekends and holidays.In response to this cultural environment, businessman and writer D. F. Whipple decided to set up t

41、he New Hope film festival in 2009. Whipple gathered a group of artists who shared his love for discovering and encouraging independent filmmakers many of whom will show their films at its exhibitions.The festivaFs directors welcome you to our site and we hope youll join us at the exhibitions.Tickets

42、; Advance tickets go on sale on June 15 and tickets will be got at the venues （场地,地点）for any show. Visit the free online Official Guide for details on venues, schedules and prices. To get tickets in advance, please follow these easy steps：Pick filmsCheck out our free online Official Guide for the fu

43、ll 2017 time-table through this link： Official Guide.Visit Brown Paper Tickets. co/w-The festivafs official ticket vendor （自动售票机）for the whole year is running. Tickets are available by show name.Advance ticket sales end at midnight before each show. If you miss it, you can still try to get tickets a

44、t, the door. Ticket prices at the door are $12 for visitors, $10 for students and seniors （65+） and $6 for matinees （午后场）.To find shows, check out the schedule in our Official Guide.Questions or comments may be directed to the Festival by emailing .1、What do we know about the New Hope area?A. It was

45、 ever a business center.B. Itis famous for is natural scenery.C. It was first used as the base of arts.D. It has a history of less than 100 years.2、D. F. Whipple chose to set up a film festival in the New Hope area because ofAits busy streetsB.C.its ancient buildingD.3、Where can you get the tickets

46、in advance?A.At the venues after midnightB.C.From BrownPaperTickets .D.Aits busy streetsB.C.its ancient buildingD.3、Where can you get the tickets in advance?A.At the venues after midnightB.C.From BrownPaperTickets .D.its modern societyits cultural environmentFrom the online Official Guide.Through B.

47、 $18D. $284、How much will they pay if a student went to see a film with his parents before midnight?A. $36C. $345、Where does the passage come from?A. a magazineB. a newspaperC. a travel journalD. a website24. (8 分)Ecole College Park SchoolFall Welcome Back 一 Tuesday, September 5thDear Families:Our f

48、irst (half) day of school for the 2017 / 2018 school year is Tuesday, September 5. This is a very important day; we welcome students and parents back to another school year and confirm the students who will be attending Ecole College Park School. Please note that students in Grade 1 8 should be prepared to stay for the entire morning. Kindergarten students will only stay for an hour.Tuesday Attendance Information:Kindergarten students / parents go to thei