2021-2022学年安徽省明光中学高三下学期联考英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Not until he left his home to know how important the family was for him.A. did he begin B. had he begun C. he began D. he had begun My God! I

2、havent prepared the files for the new project yet! The boss wont need it until next Friday.A. There,s no doubt B. There5s no panic C. Good luck D. Sounds goodYou read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyes.A. couldnt B. wouldn*t C. neednt D. mustntHot the night air was,we slept deeply because we

3、 were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. while C. as D. howeverWe should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go inA. company B. sympathy C. association D. harmony一What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum!一It touched my heart deeply. But for your

4、 recommendation I it.A. had missed B. would miss C. would have missed D. must have missedToday*s homework was easy so I flnished it quickly and went out to play.A. to be done B. doneC. doingD. to doWith people paying attention to fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each covering about 5 square meters,i

5、nChinas major cities these years.A have sprung upB. sprang upC. had sprung upD. spring up9 students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.A. TeachingB. TaughtC. To teachD. Teach10. The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a

6、big prize.A. mustB. willC. shall D. need11. They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm,lies a national nature reserve.A. what B. which C. where D. when6、A.goalB.jobC.taskD.post7、A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.as8、A.roughB.nobleC.mildD.easy9、A.partB.wholeC.restD.half10、A.noticesB.examinat

7、ionsC.temperaturesD.drugs11、A.futureB.effectC.drillD.idea12、A.seeB.waitC.findD.remember13、A.processB.hobbyC.ruleD.business14、A.chanceB.timeC.rightD.ability15、A.expectB.raiseC.offerD.finance16、A.doubtedB.followedC.shakenD.proven17、A.peaceB.warC.easeD.Play18、A.attachedB.appliedC.devotedD.meant19、A.for

8、B.againstC.overD.by20 A. forcedB. promisedC. allowedD. reminded第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读卜面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Daisy, a high school student, L_ name comes from a sort of wild flower, is concerned about wildlife. Shehas longed 2. (learn) something about wildlife around the world.One day,

9、she took a magical journey to three places on a flying carpet. In Tibet, she met an antelope looking sad.She was told that they were being hunted mercilessly for the fur, which was used to make 3, (sweater) for people, so they became an endangered species. At this, she realized protection was badly

10、needed there. The carpet carrying Daisy 4, (fly) so fast that next minute they arrived in Zimbabwe, 5. she came across a happy elephant. It said, By now, something has been done to protect us from being killed by farmers while money from tourism goes to the farmers. 6. number of us is growing and th

11、e farmers are happy as well. n After hearing that, Daisy burst into laughter 7. relief. All of a sudden, the carpet rose again and Daisy was taken to rainforest. There she saw a monkey rubbing 8This is really a common phenomena in our life The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used for peop

12、le to play mobile games and kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat、Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around themAs far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of thei

13、r phones to help their work and study、Meanwhile, care much about their family and friends rather than mobile phones 60 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Henry最近来信，询问你考试后的暑期安排。请你根据以下要点，用英语 回一封信，说明你的计划，并简述理由。L休息；.读书；2 .陪伴父母；.参加社会活动。注意：1 .词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入总词数）；.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；Dear Henry,

14、Yours,Li hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、B3、D4、C5、D6、C7、D8、A9、C10、C11、C12、C13、B14、A15、B16、A17、B18、A19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、C4、C22、 605、 D1、C2、D1、 C2、D 3、C4、A23、 1、 A 2、D3、B4、A1、 D2、 AB3、 B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四

15、个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1 C2、D3、A4、B5、B6、A7、D8、B9、C10、C11、A12、D13、B14、C15、D16、D17、A18、D 19、B20、C第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. whose2.to learn3sweatersflew4. whereThe5. initself6. actuallybe attached第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、【小题1】去掉to【小题 2】addictingaddicted【小题 3】phenomen

16、aphenomenon【小题4】why-that【小题5】keptkeep【小题 6 Therefore -However【小题7】are一is【小题8】these-those【小题9在help和their work之间加with小题 10 much-more第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Henry,Im glad to receive your letter. Its a pleasure for me to tell you my plan of this coming summer vacation after the final examination.First of

17、 all, a good rest is needed because I do feel tired after the hard work of all these months. Of course, Pll do some reading for fun, and for knowledge as well. PH spend some time staying with my parents, chatting with them and doing some housework. Theyve done so much for me, you know. If possible,

18、Pll take part in some social activities so that I can know more about the society.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua12. -Excuse me, sir, didnt you see the red light?-Sorry, my mind somewhere else.A. has been wanderingB. was wanderedC was wandering D. has been wandered13. A large number of excellent films all

19、over the world over the past decades.A. have producedB. have been producedC. were produced D. produced14. Premier Li Keqiang officially the plan to develop the Bay Area in his government work report delivered atthe start of the National Peoples Congress session in March.A. laid out B. laid offC. lai

20、d down D. laid up15. I wish I photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studied D. will study16. I wanted some more cold meat but there was left.A. none B. no one C. any D. someis important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.A. WhichB. Wh

21、atC. WhoD. When17. While we were listening to the speech attentively, a voice to announce the result of the election.A broke in B. broke up C. broke off D. broke downLarge quantities of time for practising guided writings.A. was neededB. are neededC. needsD. is neededAll color fades,under the impact

22、 of direct sunlight.A. especiallyB. eventuallyC. appropriately D. merely第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）“Joe? Is that you?n The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little familiar. HMarci?H I asked.HIt IS you! she cried out, smiling broadly. nGosh, its good

23、to see you again!HIt was good to see Marci, too. Off and on during the past few decades, Ive wondered about her. I almost tried to search for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rough for Marci. So meeting her at the baseball game was really

24、 out of expectation.We spent a few minutes talking about our livesthe good old, bad old days. Then Marci grew quiet for a moment.“You know, Joe,” she said, “ Fve always wanted to tell you.how.how sorry I am for the way I treated you. You must have been hurt both physically and mentally. I was a litt

25、le embarrassed. I turned and looked at her. “Its OK, I said, “No big deal!” “But I was such a jerk.” she continued. Yes you were, I thought. uWe were both pretty young J I smiled. “I know.” she said, Its just always bothered me, remembering how mean I was to you. And Ive wanted to tell you that Pm s

26、orry.”The expression on her face was warm and sincere. And there was something in her eyesit looked a lot like relief. “OKJ I said. f,Apology accepted!99 Overcome by the sweetness of the moment, I reached an arm around her and gave her a quick hug. Just then, the crowd erupted with a huge cheer, and

27、 Marci and I both returned our attention to the game. By the time I looked over to where she had been, she was gone. But the warm, wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there, and continues to this day whenever I think about it.It isnt enough to just say “Pm sorry and Youre forgiven.0 Bu

28、t when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed, they can open the door to miracles of the heart. Forgiveness can bring peace to an injured souleven years after the fact. Even at a baseball game.1 What kind of life did Marci live during the late 20th century according to the passage?A Happ

29、y. B. Busy. C. Hard. D. Simple.2、What does the underlined word “jerk in the third paragraph mean?A. A humorous person.B. A cruel person.C. A careless person.D. An honest person.3、Why did Marci look in relief after talking with the author?A. Because her favorite team won the game.B. Because she learn

30、ed Joe was living a good life.C. Because she made an apology to the author.D Because she found she was not mean any longer.4、What might be the best title for the passage?A. Excitement of A Baseball GameB , Mental Burden of A WomanC Miracles of ForgivenessRelief of Finding A friend22. （8 分）Inventor!C

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38、rofessionCorp.B.Globe Insurance CompanyC.Bradford PublicationsD.American Inventors Corp.2、From the advertisements above, we can learn thatGlobe Insurance Company has a history of 51 yearsA. as a medical transcriptionist, you may earn $ 25,000 a monthBradford Publications offers a treatment to hearin

39、g impaired parentsB. you can visit when you invent a new model of hearing aid23. （8 分）People who have red hair and people who are losing their hair could finally get their own emoji（表情符 号）.The Emojipedia website has shown new emojis following demands that they should be more diverse. If its ideas ar

40、e approved, the new emojis could be added in 2018, alongside new characters that have grey, curly or Afro hair.“New styles focus on appearances that arent currently supported in the informal skin tone and hair color pairings（组合）used on many cellphones, showed one page on the website. The page gave J

41、essica Chastain and Ed Sheeran as examples of people with red hair. Sinead OConnor and Samuel L Kackson were given as examples of people with no hair or a shaven head.The emojis could be released in 2018 if chosen by the Unicode Consortium which met in January, 2017 following a number of complaints

42、about lack of diversity. uNon-naturally occurring features, such as blue hair and tattoos, are not included in this project/9 the website added.At the end of 2016, Apple published its iOS 10.2 software update which included 72 new emojis such as firefighters, astronauts, rockstars and so on. But peo

43、ple who have red hair were notably absent, causing a global protest.A website in Scotland demanding ginger emojis got 20,000 signatures. The main issue is that there is one organization, known as Unicode Consortium, who controls emojis on iPhone.In March, a new list of emojis was published by Emojip

44、edia which might be released later this year. However, the emojis need to be approved by the Unicode Technical Committee before people can use them.In 2015, ginger emojis were published on the Google Play Store for Android. But up until now, the Unicode Consortium has not been willing to give in to

45、ginger campaigners.1、Which of the following emojis could be included in 2018?A. Characters with black hair. B. Characters with white skin.C. Characters with shaven heads. D. Characters with smiling faces.2、Tattoos are rejected by the Unicode Consortium becauseA. there is no demand for them B. people dislike such emojisC. they are out of fashi