2021-2022学年福建泉州市泉港区第一中学高考英语五模试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）一 Have you watched the film “Avatar”？一 Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.A. am told B. was told C. have

2、told D. have been toldThe education system in China is very different from in the USA.A. one B. itC. those D. that1. What about the two of us going downtown?- I hate spending time hanging around.A. That suits me fineB. Why notC. It depends on the weather D. Well, thafs the last thing I will do2. The

3、 ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances to copewith emergencies.A. he will fail B. is he failingC. he is failing D. will he fail3. Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games,astonished the world.A that B. which C. whatD. whoWith eco

4、nomy increasing steadily, people enjoy a life of higher quality.A. should B. can C. may D. mustAfter receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped inher career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thanked D. to have thanked4. 一。Are you satisfied with

5、 this house?- We cant have a nicer oneA. Not a little B. Not a bit C. A little D. A bitMost spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that, only to drag you down for years to come.A. takes off B. wears off C. sets off D. shows off12 ,his background, or whatever,12 ,his ba

6、ckground, or whatever,13 might think he was going to ask them for 14orsomething and just automatically said no without even 15 that they could help him so 16 He also told me that one man 17 him My battery is old so it cant help you”.I was 18 that the battery is like the love in our hearts. We get 19

7、 more if we give it away to others! And it doesnt 20 our hearts to give. Im happy that I charged his battery and he charged my battery“ with love.I got much more than he offered to me.1、 A. hurry B. problem C. fun D. way2 A. common B. command C. particular D. need3、A. low B. lost C. broken D. strong

8、4、A. said B. taught C. asked D. comforted5、 A. minutes B. months C. days D. hours6、A. started B. ran C. returned D. died7、 A. thank B. know C. lend D. owe8、A. detail B. time C. disbelief D. pride9 A. so B. but C. and D. for 10、 A. notice B. help C. encouraged D. impress11、A. curious B. sad C. gratef

9、ul D. reliable12、A. works B. sleeps C. looks D. stressesA. passengers B. visitors C. reporters D. passers-by13、 A. sympathy B. support C. money D. troubleA. realizing B. permitting C. memorizing D. regretting16、A. selflessly B. exactly C. properly D. easilyA. warned B. told C. reminded D. blamed17、

10、A. fearing B. observing C. thinking D. ignoring19、A. charged B. surprised C. lost D. frightened20、 A. go through B. cut across C. add up D. use up第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)The Dragon Boat Festival is a L (tradition) holiday that commemorates the life and death of th

11、e famous Chinese scholar Qu Yuan.It is a day when many people eat zongzi and race dragon boats. In ancient China, the festival 2_ (celebrate) as “Poets Day in honor of Qu Yuan, 3. was known as Chinas first poet.4. is commonly believed that the local people began 5 tradition of throwing sacrificial c

12、ooked rice into the river for Qu Yuan, while others hoped that the rice would prevent Qu Yuans body from being eaten by the fishes in the river. At first, the locals decided 6 （make） zongzi in hopes that it would sink into the river and reach Qu Yuans body. However, the tradition of wrapping the ric

13、e in bamboo 7 （leaf） to make zongzi began the following year.A dragon boat, usually made of wood to various designs and sizes, is a human-powered boat. They often have brightly decorated designs that range anywhere from 40 feet in length 8. 100 feet, with the front end shaped like open-mouthed drago

14、ns, and the back end with a scaly tail. The boat can have up to 80 rowers to power the boat, 9. depend） on the length. A sacred ceremony is performed before any competition in order to bring the boat to life” by painting the eyes. The first team 10 （gain） a flag at the end of the course wins the rac

15、e.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Kate,I have good news to tell you、The World Adolescent Robotics Com

16、petition will held in Shanghai at the end of July、 Hear that you once took part in the competition last year and won an award, I intend to invite you to join in our team in the coming competition I am sure that your involvement will not only help us win the award and also strengthen the friendship b

17、etween our school Now they are preparing for the competition actively Because you had more experience than us, I also send you our training plan, about that I wish to get your advice、 We sincere hope that we can participate in a competition as team partners Pm looking forward to your replyYours,Li H

18、ua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，下星期六你将在学校的英语晚会上担当主持人。给外教Ms Jenkins写信，向她咨询用英 语主持晚会应该注意什么问题，并希望她抽空参加这个英语晚会。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、D3、D4、D5、B6、B7、A8、A9、B10、A11、B12、C13、A14、A15、B16、A17、D18、B19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、

19、A4、D22、 1、 D2、A3、C4、B23、 1、 D2、C3、B1、 A2、A3、D4、C1、 A2、B3、C4、D5、C6、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1 B 2、D 3、A 4、C 5、A 6、A 7、D 8、C 9、B 10、B 11、B12、C13、D14、C15、A16、D17、B18、C19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. traditionalw

20、as celebrated2. whoIt3. theto make4. leavesto5. dependingto gain第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、held 之前加 be2、 HearHearingJoin in 去掉 in3、 andbutschool一 schools4、 they 一 wehad 一 have5、 that whichsincere sincerely6、 athe第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Ms. Jenkins,I am Li Hua from NO. 1 Middle school. Next Saturd

21、ay I have to be the host of the English evening in the school, but I am not sure how to do it well because this will be the first time I have done the job speaking in English. What should I pay attention to? Are there any special ways of saying things on this occasion, for example, any particular wo

22、rds or expressions that I have to be careful with?Vm looking forward to your advice, and I do wish that you could spare enough time to come to the English evening. Yours, Li Hua10. Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n)amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.A. modestB. eq

23、ualC. exactD. considerable11. - Hi, Maria! I got the first place in the exam.-! Everyone knows you cheated and you just copied Tonys.A. Congratulations B. Come on C. Good luck D. Cheer up.12. 一 Hello, Paul, do you like to join us in playing football? We need one more person to a team.一 Yes, Fd like

24、to.A. pick up B. pick out C. make up D. make outThe weather is too cold March this year.-It was still when I came here years ago.A. for; colderB. in; coldC. in; hot D. for; hotter13. All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially that contains a gold and ivorystatue

25、of Athena.A. the one B. one C. the ones D. thoseThough our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field to.A. face the musicB. save faceC cost their arm and leg D. land on their feet14. Im afraid the company will not hire me.-Come on, Bill, relax! You h

26、ave a lot of experience and fine references and your college work is ideal background for them.A. It*ll be no sweat.B. All good things come to an end.C. Words pay no debts.D. Dont give me any jaw.15. Since you are my daughters classmate, wed like to you tonight.A put; down B. put; in C. put; off D.

27、put; upThe first decade in the 21st century the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.A. witness B. has witnessed C. will witness D. have witnessed16. The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa(令和)era, in name the character for“ha门nony” is included.A. whichB. whatC. whose

28、 D. as17. Molly finally agreed,reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.B. almostA. afterwardsC otherwise D. somewhat第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） The clock always seems to be ticking rather too fast in the doctors office and the queue of patients outside the door seems to b

29、e pressing rather too hard. Some say its high time for the model of short, sharp one-to-one appointments to give way to shared medical appointments （SMAs 共享医疗预约）.SMAs are doctor-patient visits in which a group of patients receive patient education and counseling（咨询）， physical examination and medical

30、 support in a group setting. Typically SMAs are designed to have one or more doctors attend to a group of patients who share a common illness or medical condition. In contrast to one-to-one visits, SMAS provide a longer appointment time-frame as well as the opportunity for patients to have improved

31、access to their physicians and meanwhile pick up additional information and support from peers.However, doctors who have pioneered the shared appointment approach report that there are significant challenges involved. Dr. Sumego, director of shared medical appointments, Cleveland Clinic,identifies c

32、ulture change as the most significant challenge. Physicians and nurses are trained in a model of personal service and privacy; the SMA approach is a fundamental challenge to those fixed ideas. They need shared goals and a way of testing the innovation against agreed standards. Dr. Sumego says, “The

33、physicians may be worried about the possible chaos and efficiencies that are marketed. They also have to make the patients understand what their appointment is, and what the expectation is.”if an organization was looking to start shared medical appointments, I would advise them to start the buyin fr

34、om a few champion physicians, develop the work-flow and develop some experience. Provide some support behind what that best practice should look like. Create some standards so that, as the concept spreads, you can employ that experience to start the next shared medical appointments and the next.” 1、

35、What is the purpose of the SMA approach?A. To improve medical service.B. To promote doctors reputation.C To conduct medical research.D. To meet patients9 expectation.2、According to Dr. Sumego, what prevents the SMA approach from being widely adopted?A.Personal service.B.Fixed ideas.C.Lack of equipme

36、nt.D.Shared goals.3、What can the underlined Ubuy-in9,in Paragraph 4 be replaced by?A.practice.B.organization.C.purchase.D.support.4、What can be learned about the SMA approach in the last paragraph?A. It is currently being questioned.B. It is impractical in some areas.C. It will enjoy wide popularity

37、 soon. D. It should be carried out step by step.22. （8 分） An exciting landing process of Chang*e-4 lunar probe （月球探测器）was seen through the monitor at Beijing Aerospace Control Center in Beijing, Jan. 3, 2019. It touched down on the far side of the moon at 10:26 a.m. Beijing Time, becoming the first

38、spacecraft soft-landing on the moon*s unknown side never visible from Earth.Chinas Change-4 probe has started the exploration on the far side of the moon thanks to the relay satellite that provides a communication link with ground control. The relay satellite, named Queqiao, meaning Magpie Bridge, a

39、fter a Chinese legend （传说 ）,was launched on May 21, 2018, and became the first communication satellite operating in the halo orbit, nearly 500,000 km from the earth. It can also provide communication for probes from other countries. The relay satellite will also be used for scientific and technologi

40、cal experiments. The maximum distance between the satellite and the Changfe-4 probe on the far side of the moon is 79,000 km. The satellite processes data from the probe and sends it to Earth.The satellite can stay in its orbit for a long time due to its relatively low fuel consumption, as the earth

41、*s and moons gravity balances its orbital moving. While in orbit, it can see both the earth and the far side of the moon.The concept of using a relay satellite in the halo orbit was first put forward by U.S. space experts in the 1960s, but was realized by Chinese space engineers.Researchers hope to

42、use the cameras on the satellite to record asteroids （小行星 ）hitting the far side of the moon. To control the cost of the Chang*e-4 probe, the relay satellite was designed to be relatively small, weighing about 400 kg.Researchers had just 30 months to develop the satellite, putting them under high pre

43、ssure. To promote public interest in space exploration, the China National Space Administration invited people to write down their wishes for lunar and space exploration, and the relay satellite carries the names of tens of thousands of participants and their messages.1、What do we learn from the sec

44、ond paragraph?A. The relay satellite was launched on Jan. 3, 2019.B. Chang*e-4 probe was the first communication satellite.C The relay satellite only explores the far side of the moon.D. The relay satellite can handle data from Chang*e-4 probe.2、Why was the size of the relay satellite relatively sma

45、ll? A. To reduce the cost as much as possible.B. To make it circle Moon for a longer time.C To avoid being crashed by other satellites.D. To follow American space experts* advice/3、What made researchers suffer from great stress?A. Few people interested in the exploration on the moon.B. The relay sat

46、ellite carrying too much equipment.C. Their lacking enough time to develop the relay satellite.D Peoples never being optimistic about the relay satellite.4、What is the main idea of the text?A. China is a new space power after the USA.B. Changfe-4 probe lands on Moons far side.C. Chinese space engine

47、ers make much progress.D Space exploration is a dangerous challenge.23. （8 分）Flying for a long time, you finally arrive at the place where you can relaxyour hotel room. Now you throwyour bag on the bed, turn on the TV and watch an international news programme on a satellite channel probably from UK

48、or the USA.The main international broadcasters are BBC World and CNN. With an audience of over 1.5 billion people, these are popular channels that offer good-quality news programmes. In both companies, the journalists are experienced writers that produce journalism of a high standard*However, there are alternative news channels which people watch because they want a less traditional or non-Western view on world events. Russia Today and Al Jazeera International an Arabic compan