2020-2021学年陕西省西安市交大附中七年级（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）.docx

《2020-2021学年陕西省西安市交大附中七年级（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020-2021学年陕西省西安市交大附中七年级（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、20202021学年陕西省西安市交大附中七年级（上）期末英语试Hello, everybody!My name is Li Hua.I am (1) 16-year-old girl from China.I was born in 2005.My birthday is .Thats National Day (国庆节).1 like music very much.I want to be a musician when I grow up.AndI 3) like sports, such as playing basketball, playing ping-pong and swim

2、ming.My birthday is coming soon.My mother wants to (4) a beautiful shirt for me.On Sunday, she takes me to a big (5) store.There are (6) shirts and they are all colors.She chooses a blue one for me.lt looks really cool.I like it very much.My father gives me some CDs and a 8) .He knows what I like.I

3、am quite (9).Myparents plan to have a (10) at home.I love them and they love me.B. anB. January 1stB. alsoB. sellB.shoeB. a lotB. onB. notebooksB. boringB. partyA. a1. A. June 1stA. very2. A. buyA. book3. A. muchA. in4. A. pensA. happy5. A. showC. theC. October 1stC. onlyC. takeC. clothesC. lots ofa

4、tC. basketballC. interestingC. gameD./C. December 1stD. tooD. bringD. foodD. lot ofD. underD. eraserD. difficultD. classTony is 32 years old.He works in a (11) .He is a teacher.He goes to work (12)Monday to Friday every week.Usually he (13) at six in the morning.After breakfast, he takes a bus to wo

5、rk.He is a(n) (14) teacher, so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball with his (15) at school.He has (16) classes every day.Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon.He likes his students and his students like (17), too.He often plays sports, so he is very (18) .He usually eat

6、s dinner at home and then he watches TV for two (19) .On weekends, he often goes to the movies.He likes cartoons.He (20)they are interesting.11. A. storeB. homeC. clubD. school12. A. fromB. onC. inD. at13. A. does homeworkB. gets homeC. gets upD. goes to bed14. A. mathB. P.E.C. artD. science15. A. f

7、amilyB. friendsC. classmatesD. students16. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five所在地，二是他们的工作，三是他们父亲的姓，共说了三种，故应选B.73 .答案：C.细节理解题.根据第三段If a man is a cook,his family name may be Cook可知，有些 人的姓来自于他们的职业，例如如果一个人是厨师，他的姓就可能是Cook.因此应选C.74 .答案：D.细节理解题.根据最后一句 If you hear （听到）the name” Jackson”，you can know that he is the

8、 son of Jack.可知，有些人的姓是来自父亲的姓，如Jackson,我们可以知道他是Jack的儿 子.故应选D.75 .答案：A.主旨大意题.根据第一段第三句 Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean （意味着）？ English people usually get their family name in these ways 你知道 英国人的姓吗？它们是什么意思？英国人通常以这种方式得到他们的姓.可知，这篇短文给我们 讲述的是英国人的姓是如何而来的，故主题是family

9、 names,选A.文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要讲英国人的姓氏有很多来源，短文中作者给我们总结 了其中的三种，有些人的姓来源于他的出生地；还有些人的姓是来源于他们的工作；另外还有些 人是来自他们父亲的姓.阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给 问题选择正确选项完成试题.3335.【答案】A、D、C【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Jin Yong likes doing sports. He likes playing soccer. He also loves reading and writing. （金庸喜欢 做运动。他喜欢踢足球。他还

10、喜欢读书和写作。）可知，金庸喜欢读书，故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据 My English friend Amy likes his book The Book and The Suord.（我的英国 朋友艾米喜欢他的书书与剑）可知书与剑是金庸的一本书。故选D。（3）标题归纳题。根据Jin Yong is a great writer.（金庸是一位伟大的作家。）可知，本文章主要 向读者介绍了中国武侠小说家-金庸，并对其生平和主要的作品进行了说明，故选C。本文章主要向读者介绍了中国武侠小说家-金庸，并对其生平和主要的作品进行了说明。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观

11、察选项，仔细推敲，确 定最佳答案。36 .【答案】fruits and vegetables【解析】考查名词的单复数。根据汉语提示和所给单词，缺水果和蔬菜。fruit是水果，vegetable 是蔬菜，前面有各种各样的，应该用名词的复数形式。故答案为：fruits and vegetableso我们应该多吃健康食物，比如各种水果和蔬菜。积累词汇，结合语境，根据要求，正确写出答案。37 .【答案】thirteenth/13th【解析】对照中英文可知，此处缺少”第十三个生日”的英文，表示“第几个生日”用序数词；第十 三个：thirteenth/13th；生日：birthday。故答案是 thirt

12、eenth/13th birthdayo今天是我的第十三个生日。此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便 可得出正确答案。38 .【答案】next Wednesday【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“下周三”。next”下一个“；Wednesday周三”。故答案为：next Wednesday o下周三，我们将有一个图书售卖活动。本题根据中英文对照，翻译出所缺单词即可。39 .【答案】relaxing【解析】句子缺少“放松的“，这里is系动词，系表结构，且修饰事物，用形容词relaxing作表语。故答案为：relaxingo我认为上美术课是相当放

13、松的。需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化， 最后检查单词拼写。40 .【答案】yellow sweaters【解析】考查形容词及名词复数。根据汉语提示及所给词语，缺黄色毛衣，yellow sweater,根据 语境可知不只一件，用复数。故答案为：yellow sweaters。我们有黄色的毛衣，仅需20美元。积累词汇，结合语境，根据要求，正确写出答案。41 .【答案】【小题1】helps【小题2】learn【小题3 two【小题4】interesting【小题5】science【小题6 can【小题7 are【小题8 chairs【小题9】dr

14、ink【小题10 your【解析】(1)考查动词。句意：它对你的学校工作有帮助。help帮助，一般现在时，it做主语, 动词要用第三人称单数，故填helps。(2)考查动词。句意：它也为你打开了一个新的世界，让你更多地了解这个世界。learn about 了 解，let后面加动词原形，故填learn。(3)考查数词。句意：一所学校通常有两个图书馆。tw。后面加名词复数，故填two。(4)考查形容词。句意：你可以让图书管理员给你找一些有趣的书。interesting有趣的，修饰后 面的名词books,故填interesting。(5)考查名词。句意：图书管理员可以帮你找到各种书籍，从历史到科学。

15、science科学，故填science o(6)考查情态动词。句意：图书管理员也可以帮助你在杂志或电脑上寻找信息。can能，故填can。(7)考查动词。句意：图书馆也是学习的好地方。一般现在时，libraries做主语，要用are,故填are。(8)考查名词。句意：他们有桌子和椅子，你可以在那里做作业。chair椅子，这里表示泛指， 故填 chairs o(9)考查动词。句意：你也可以找一个舒适的地方喝一杯咖啡。drink喝，can+动词原形，故填drink o(10)考查代词。句意：别忘了去参观你学校的图书馆，记得感谢图书管理员的帮助。your你的， 物主代词，修饰后面的名词library,

16、故填your。短文主要讲了图书馆和图书管理员的作用。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺， 语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。42 .【答案小题 1 buy or move into a new house【小题 2 see the new house and celebrate together小题 3 a cat or a dog【小题 4 keep the house warm【小题 5 central heating【解析】细节理解题。(1)根据文中：People often have a housewarming (暖房)part

17、y when they buy or move into a new house.(当人们购买或搬进新房子时，他们经常举行暖 房派对。)可知，当人们购买或搬进新房子时，他们经常举行暖房派对。故填buy or move into a new house 0(2)根据文中：Its a good time to welcome their friends and families to see the new house and celebrate (庆祝)together.(这是一个欢迎他们的朋友和家人来参观新房并一起庆祝的好时机。)可知，人 们举行暖房派对是为了欢迎他们的朋友和家人来参观新房并一

18、起庆祝。故填see the new house and celebrate together o(3)根据文中：But they never give a cat or a dog as a present,(但是他们从不送猫或狗作为礼物，) 可知，人们从不送猫或狗作为礼物给主人。故填acatoradog。(4)根据文中：Long time ago,people would actually bring firewood to a new house as a present to keep the house warm in winter.(彳艮 久以前，人们会把柴火带到新房子里作为礼物，在

19、冬天保持房子温暖。)可知，人们会把柴火带 到新房子里作为礼物，是为了在冬天保持房子温暖。故填keep the house warm。(5)根据文中：Now homes have central heating and dont use firewood to keep warm.(现在家里有 暖气，不用柴火取暖。)可知，现在人们在房子里用暖气取暖。故填central heating。短文主要讲了是暖房派对，人们搬进新房子后，通常会举办派对，向家人和朋友展示新家。作者 还讲了通常为暖房子的聚会买什么礼物。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文 的大意

20、之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获 有关信息。43 .【答案】【小题1】can I help you【小题2】How much【小题 3 What color do you like【、题 4】How about this T-shirt【小题 5 Here you are【解析】(1)根据下文Do you have black trousers? ”可知这是买东西时进行的对话，所以刚开始 售货员会说有什么我能帮你的？ ，故填can I help you。(2)根据下文Twenty dollars.”可知在询问价格，故填Howmuch?(3)根据下文

21、1 like red and yellow.”可知在询问对方喜欢什么颜色，故填What color do you like?(4)根据下文only seven dollars.”可知售货员在向顾客推荐，可以使用How about”句式，故填 How about this T-shirt?(5)根据下文Thank you.，及 A pair of black trousers and a yellow T-shirt ,可知把这些东西给你， 故填 Here you are。文章是购物时的一段对话。情景交际是根据对话一问一答的形式，通过提供一定的语境，将语言放在实际情景中去考查的试 题。其主题侧重

22、打电话、购物、看病、约会、问路等，辅以考查问候、介绍、告别、感谢、祝愿、 请求、允许等日常交际用语的运用和掌握情况。一般选择的时候，都是根据问句选答句，根据答 句选问句。也就是问什么，答什么.答什么，问什么。44 .【答案】My Favorite School Day My favorite day is Friday【要点一,最喜欢的是周五】.Do you know why? We have history and science lesson on Friday morning. They are my favorite subjects because they are interest

23、ingL 高分句型一】 I also like other two lessons in the morning. They are English and math. In the afternoon, there are only three classes 【高分句型二】.1 can go home earlier. On this day, I can play basketball with my classmates.【要点二， 原因】I am happy on Friday. 【要点三, 自己的感觉】【解析】高分句型一They are my favorite subjects b

24、ecause they are interesting.它们是我最喜欢的科目，因为它们很有趣。 这是because引导的原因状语从句,因为。高分句型二In the afternoon, there are only three classes.下午只有三节课。这是therebe句型，表示某地有某 物。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。17. A. hesB. heC. hisD. him18.A. busyB. tiredC. healthyD. free19.A. daysB. hoursC. week

25、sD. months20.A. thinksB. knowsC. asksD. showsHi, I am Mark Smith.My parents, my sister Sarah, my brother Jack are in my family.My family all like sports My mother and Sarah like tennis.They think it is relaxing.They often play it, and they like playing it in the morning.Jack likes soccer, and he pla

26、ys it with his friends every day.He thinks its fun.My father and I like basketball.We think its interesting.But we dont play it with each other.My father plays it with his friend, Frank.And I like playing it with my classmates after school.Yao Ming is my favorite basketball player.I think hes great.

27、21. How many people are there in Mark*s family? A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.22. What does Marks mother like? A. Tennis.B. Ping-pong.C. Basketball.D. Soccer.23. like basketball.A. Mark and his motherB. Sarah and her motherC. Jack and his fatherD. Mark and his father24. Which of the following is T

28、RUE? A. There are 2 children in this family.B. Sarah thinks tennis is boring.C. Jack plays soccer every day.D. Marks father plays basketball with his family.Mr.King goes to a dinner party.He is wearing （穿）old clothes.He comes into the room.But people in the room dont look at him.They dont ask him to

29、 sit at the table.Mr.King goes home and puts on （穿）his good clothes.He goes back to the party.Everyone in the room stands up and smiles （微笑）at him.They give （给）him very good food to eat.Mr.King takes off （脱 卜）his coat,and puts 迨in the food and says,nEat,coat!nThe other people ask, What are you doing

30、 ?He answers,nrm asking my coat to eat food.! am wearing my old clothes.You don*t look at me.You dont ask me to sit down.Now Im in these clothes.And you give me very good food.Now I see,you give the food to my clothes,not to me!”25. Mr.King goes to the dinner party,but people in the room don!t look

31、at him,because .A. he doesnt come by carB. he is wearing his old clothesC. he is oldD. he is poor26. Why does everyone in the room stand up and smile at Mr.King? A. Because he is wearing his old clothes.B. Because he comes back in a good car.C. Because he has a lot of money.D. Because he is wearing

32、his good clothes.27. What does the underlined wordnitnrefer to （指代）? A. the coatB. the foodC. Mr.KingD. the party28. Now Mr.King sees the good food is .A. for his good carB. for himC. for his clothesD. for his party.EEveryone has a family name.In China,the family name is the first name,but in Englis

33、h countries （国家） the family name is the last name.Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean （意味着）? English people usually get their family name in these ways （方式）.Some family names come from the places （土也方）of their homes. A man live （住）on or near a hill,his family

34、 name may be （可能是） Hill.In England （英国），peopled names may be Wood,Lake because they live near the wood or the lake.Some family names come from a persons job （职业）.If a man is a cook,his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers family names.If you hear （听至U） t

35、he name1Jackson*, you can know that he is the son of Jack.29. In the passage,English people usually have ways to get their family names.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five30. Jacks family name is Cook.His family name may come from the A. placeB. colorC. jobD. country31. A boys family name is Jackson becaus

36、e he is .A. Jacks fatherB. Jacks best friendC. the grandfather of JackD. the son of Jack32. The passage mainly talks about （这篇文章主要谈论）in English countries.A. family names B. English people C. hills and lakes D. jobs and homes.FJin Yong is a great writer.He is the father of martial arts （武侠） novels Bu

37、t his real name is not Jin Yong.His real Chinese name is Zha Liangyong.Jin Yong is his pen name, His English name is LouisCha.He is from Hong Kong but he was bom in Haining, Zhejiang His birthday is on March 10, 1924.Jin Yong has four brothers and two sisters.Jin Yong likes doing sports.He likes pla

38、ying soccer, He also loves reading and writing.He writes many books.His books are great.They are translated (番用译)into English and other languages.Many people around the world buy his books.He has many fans outside China.My English friend Amy likes his book The Book and The Suord.lt is a story about

39、two brothers.The two brothers have the same parents, but they are from different families It is an interesting book.33. What does Jin Yong like to do? A. Read.B. Do arts.C. Play basketball.D. Do martial arts.34. From the passage, we can know.A. Jin Yong*s books are in English onlyB. Jin Yong doesn*t

40、 like sportsC. Jin Yongs real family name is JinD. The Book and The Suord is one of Yin Yongs books35. What is the best title for this passage? A. Jin Yongs BooksB. Jin Yong*s Real NameC. Jin Yong, a Famous WriterD. Yin Yong*s Fans36 .我们应该多吃健康食物，比如各种水果和蔬菜。We should eat more healthy food, like differ

41、ent kinds of.37 .今天是我的第十三个生日。Today is my.38 .下周三，我们将有一个图书售卖活动。We will have a book sale.39 .我认为上美术课是相当放松的。I think its to have an art lesson.40 .我们有黄色的毛衣，仅需20美元。 We have for only twenty dollars.41 .chair , drink , be, science, can , two , you, interest, learn, helpThe library is a great place to visit

42、.lt you with your school work.It also opens up a new world to you and let you (2) more about the world.There are usually (3) libraries in a school.One is for students, and the other is for teachers.When you go to a library, there is always a librarian (图书管理员).You can ask the librarian to End some bo

43、oks for you.The librarian can help you find books about everything, from history to (5) Jf it is difficult for you to find the answer to a question, ask the librarian for help.The librarian (6) also help you look for information (信 ,息)in magazines or on the computer.Libraries (7) also a great place

44、to study in.They have tables and (8) where you can work on school homework.You can also find a comfortable place where you can (9) a cup of coffee.Dont forget to visit (10) school library, and remember to thank the librarian for his or her help.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10) People often have a hou

45、sewarming (暖房) party when they buy or move into a new house.Its a good time to welcome their friends and families to see the new house and celebrate(庆祝)together.At the party, the host (主人)will show friends around their new house.People usually bring a present to a housewarming party.Some people may

46、bring kitchen knives and cups or anything useful around the house.They may also bring food and drinks to share with friends at the party.But they never give a cat or a dog as a present, because it takes so much time and care and not everyone likes pets.Long time ago, people would actually bring fire

47、wood to a new house as a present to keep the house warm in winter.That is how the housewarming party got its name.Now homes have central heating and dont use firewood to keep warm.(1) When do people often have a housewarming party?When people ， they have a housewarming party.(2) Why do people usuall

48、y have a housewarming party?They have a housewarming party to welcome friends and families to.(3) What presents dont people give to the host as a present?People dont give as a present to the host.(4) Why did people bring firewood as a present to a new house long time ago?People brought firewood as a prese