辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2021-2022学年高一下学期4月阶段验收英语试题(解析版).docx
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1、沈阳二中2021-2022学年度4月阶段验收高一(24届)英语试题说明:1.测试时间:120分钟总分:150分2.客观题涂在答题纸上,主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上第I卷(80分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1. Where docs the conversation most probably take place?A. At a cafe.B. At a school.C. At a store.2. What color of shoes does the man prefer to buy?A. White.B. Brown.C. Black.3. What are the spe
2、akers talking about?A. Shopping.B. Travel.C. Money.4. Where is the supermarket?A. It is near the traffic lights.B. It is around the corner.C. It is on the left of (he street.5. What color is the womans umbrella?A. Red.B. Yellow.C. Brown.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6. Whats the probable relationship between the
3、 speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Classmates.7. How does the man feel about Keiths behavior?A. Happy.B. Angry.C. Sympathetic.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8. What color is Cruisers hair?A. Blonde.B. Dark.C. Brown.9. What is one of the mans earliest memories?A. Playing with Cruiser.B. Mee
4、ting a wolf in hunting.C. Chasing Sally around the house.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。45(enemy), they cooperate to play a good game. One thoughtless move could ruin the enjoyment.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)假定你是高中生李华,你的英国朋友John对你校的茶艺选修课(optional course)很感兴趣,来信向你 了解这门课程的情况,请根据以下要点给他回封邮件。1 .课程目的;2.课程内容;3.个人学习感受。注意:2 .词数100左
5、右;3 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear John,Yours,Li Hua 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。One of my most memorable trips look place during the summer vacation about three years ago, when my sister, my aunt and I took a trip to Spain because we were moving. On the day of the trip, I lay in bed think
6、ing about my friends whom I was going to leave behind and thoughts were flooding in.When vc arrived at the hire station, we seemed to have some problems with our luggage because it was too much for a taxi, so we had to book a van(厢式送货车)to take our luggage to the airport. We waited for a long period
7、to find a perfect van that would fit our luggage.Before leaving, I felt very bad because I was going to a different country and was going to miss all my friends and family. I was not comfortable and cried.The journey was almost perfect at the beginning, but soon it began to rain. Because of the rain
8、, the drivers could not see far away, which caused a huge traffic jam. I was sitting by the window with a can of Coke that I had bought in the store earlier. My aunt and sister fell asleep, and during this time, I felt bored and thought about other things that bothered me. My eyes turned to the moun
9、tain in front of us.A bus suddenly appeared in the picture. It was very close to us. Cars sped past us without any speed limit. Beside me was a very deep lake: I wondered to myself what if something or someone fell inside i(. Suddenly, a bus in front of our van stopped, and because it was raining he
10、avily and the van was going fast, no one could see what was going to happen. Then, bang, we bumped into each other. Our van overturned, but luckily, it didnt fall into the lake. People came to help us get out of the van because we were blocked and the driver was half-dead.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;4 .续写部分分为两
11、段,每段的开头语已为你写好。We struggled to get out of the van and everything we had was gone./ was losing a lot of blood and (hen the emergency aid came.【答案】l.D 2. B 3. B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 4所特别的酒店。1 .细节理解题。由 Giraffe Manor (Kenya)所在的第二句The hotel is most well-known for its Rothschild giraffes.v 可知,这个酒店最出名的是它的罗斯柴尔
12、德长颈鹿。由此可知,在Giraffe Manor里最吸引顾客的是长颈鹿。 结合选项可知,选项D正确。2 .细节理解题。由 Free Spirit Spheres (British Columbia)所在的最后句 “It is so popular that you may have to book it three months to a year in advance.w可知,它是如此的受欢迎,以至于你需要提前3个月到一年预定 它。由此可见,Free Spirit Spheres是需要你提前预定的。结合选项可知,选项B正确。3 .细节理解题。由 Giraffe Manor (Kenya)所在
13、的最后一句Giraffe Manor is the only place in the world where people can get this up close and personal with a giraffe.”, The Ice Hotel (Sweden)所在的第一句 The hotel, lying in a remote village in Sweden, is the first icc hotel in existence. ,Free Spirit Spheres (British Columbia)所在的第 一句 “The goal of Free Spiri
14、t Spheres is to provide a place for people to enjoy exceptional experiences while living in a natural forest environment.M 和 The Manta Resori (Tanzania)所在的第三句 “The reef is famous for its abundant oceanic wildlife and guests come to experience (he peace and quietness that the remote island offers.v 知
15、, Giraffe Manor是世界上唯一一个人们可以近距离和长颈鹿亲密接触的地方。这个位于瑞典遥远村庄的酒店是现存 第一个冰旅馆。FreeSpiritSpheres的目的是为了给人们提供一个可以居住在自然森林环境里,享受特殊经历 的地方。这个礁石因为它丰富的海洋野生动物而出名,顾客可以体验这份由遥远岛屿提供的和谐和安静。由 此可见,这些酒店的共同之处是它们都提供令人惊讶的体验。结合选项可知,选项B正确。【答案】4.C5. D 6.C7. A【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了 2022年背景冬奥会的吉祥物“冰墩墩”和冬残奥会吉祥物“雪容 融”。1 .推理判断题。根据第二段He said th
16、ey shows Chinese peoples longing fbr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics in a visually appealing way and extends Chinese peoples warm invitation to friends throughout the world.(他说, 这些作品以极具吸引力的视觉效果表达了中国人民对2022年北京冬奥会的向往,也向世界各国朋友发出了 中国人民的热情邀请。)”可推断,北京市市长陈吉宁认为“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”这两个吉祥物代表了中国 人民的好客。故选C。2 .细节理解题。根据第三
17、段The choice of the iconic animal, considered the national treasure, is not a surprise to people in China. While many applaud Bing Dwen Dwen for its euleness on social media, some are not favourably impressed by the lack of creativity in choosing a panda. The giant panda was one of the five mascots o
18、f the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics, and it was also ihe symbol for (he Asian Games in Beijing in 1990.(大熊猫被认为是 中国的国宝,选择它们对中国人来说并不意外。社交媒体上,许多人都为“冰墩墩”的萌态喝彩,但也有一 些人对选择熊猫缺乏创意并不满意。大熊猫是2008年北京夏季奥运会的五个吉祥物之一,也是1990年北 京亚运会的象征。)”并结合“The panda, named Bing Dwen Dwen, is the Olympic mascot.(这只熊猫名叫冰墩 墩,是奥运会的吉祥物。)
19、”可推知,有些人对选择熊猫这种缺乏创造力的行为不满意,因为熊猫已经三次被 选作吉祥物。故选D。3 .细节理解题。根据第四段 “Today is an important step on a milestone in Beijings journey to make history as the first ever, in Olympic history, to host both summer and winter editions of (he Olympic Games.(今天是北京历 史上第一次举办夏季和冬季奥运会的里程碑上的重要一步。)”可知,北京将会是首个举办夏季和冬季奥运 会的城
20、市。故选.推理判断题。根据第五段中的4a traditional red lantern (传统的红灯笼)”和“a traditional Chinese papercut (中国传统剪纸) 二 可推断,雪容融是中国文化的象征。故选A。【答案】8.D9. A 10. C 11.B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明,愤怒的蜜蜂的录音足以让高大强壮的非洲象逃跑。本文对 这项研究结果进行了论证。1 .概括大意题。根据文章主题段第一段 “Recordings(录司 of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants run
21、ning away, a new study says.(一项新的研究表明,愤怒的蜜蜂的录音足以让高大强壮的非洲象逃 跑。)”可知文章主要讲述的是愤怒的蜜蜂会把大象吓跑。故选D。2 .推理判断题。根据文章第三段“But before she asked farmers to set up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would frighten elephants away.(但在她要求农民在他们的农场上建立蜂箱之前,她需要弄 清楚这些蜜蜂是否会把大象吓跑。)”以及文章第四段“Lucy found a
22、wild beehive inside a tree in northem Kenya and set up a records (露西在肯尼亚北部的一棵树上发现了一个野生蜂巢,并设置了一个录音机。)”可知, 露西往一个野蜂箱里扔了块石头来记录蜜蜂愤怒的声音。故选Ao.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Years ago, scientist Lucy King and her learn found ihal elephants avoid certain irees with bees living in them4多年前,科学家露西金和她的团队发现,大象会避开某些有蜜蜂居住的树木。)” 可知大
23、象不会靠近有蜜蜂居住的树。C项:Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.(大象不会 靠近有蜜蜂居住的树)合乎题意。故选C。3 .推理判断题。根据文章最后一段She hasnt tested enough groups yet to know and she has now begun placing speakers in the fields to sec if elephants arc frightened away.(她还没有对足够多的群体进行测试,现在她己经 开始在田野里放置扬声器,看看大象是否会被吓跑。)”可知
24、需要测试更多的象群。故选B。【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了北京清华大学教授郑钢铁和他的团队研发了一款机器人,可以帮助医生 治疗新型冠状病毒和其他高度传染性疾病。I.概括大意题。根据第四段“He told Reuters news agency that he got the idea for the machine when the number of cases of the COVID-19 virus was rising quickly in the city of Wuhan.(他告诉路透社记者,当武汉市的新冠 病毒病例数量迅速
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