2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市18-19学年高三第三次测评英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）We had wanted to surprise Father with a birthday gift, but my sister by asking him what he would like.A. l

2、icked her lipsB. ate her wordsC. spilt the beansD. pulled his leg1. Internet shopping is really when people are sure of its safety and security.A. taking offB. taking upC. setting offD. setting up2. The young man,in heavy traffic on the way, got home an hour later than usual.A. catchingB. caught.C.

3、having caught D. to be caught Will it take me long to get to the Sunshine Hotel?No, it take you long. Its not the rush hour now.A. shouldntB. shantC. mustnt D. neednt3. Private cars will be required to stay off roads one out of five weekdays the traffic pressure.A. to reduce B. reducing C. reduced D

4、. reduceNowadays, more and more young ladies,figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.A. whoB. whoseC. of whose D. of whom4. I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me I had left my purse at home.A. whetherB. whatC. that D. where5. - Where is your new home now? In the new de

5、veloped zone. But I downtown for five years.A. livedB. had livedC. have lived D. was living6. 一 Do you like the book you father bought you?Very much. Its exactly I wanted.B. thatA. whichMy father is the man I respect most. Strict as he may be, however he never fails to show her care and consideratio

6、n. Once I broke a neighbor window. Seeing nobody around, I ran away immediately. When Dad came home, he noticed my uneasiness and asked me what has happened. I could only tell him a truth. Instead of scold, he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize our neighbor. I learned from this i

7、ncident that not only does Dad take care of my health and he also teaches me what to be a good citizen. How luckily I am to have such a good father! 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华，你校为了弘扬中国传统文化，成立了太极（Tai Chi）俱乐部。你准备邀请美国留学生Jackie参加，因为他非常喜欢太极拳（TaiChi）。请你根据以下要点写一封信，邀请她加入：1 .介绍俱乐部的主要活动（共同训练、参加比赛等）；.加入俱乐部

8、的好处（强身健体、结交朋友、了解中国文化等）；2 .表达愿望（希望参加）。注意：1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jackie,Learning that our school has formed a Tai Chi club, rd like to invite you to join in.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C 2、A3、B4、A5、A6、C7、C8、A9、B10、C11、c12、A13、B14

9、、B15、D16、D17、D18、D19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、D3、A1、 A2、B3、D22、 1、 C2、A3、B24、1、D2、A3、C25、1、 CB2、 CA第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、1、B2、A3、D4、C5、B6、A7、C8、B9、D10 A11、B12、A13、C14、B15、D16、D17、C18、A19、C20、D第二节（每题1.

10、5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. butabout2. thatFaced3. a. misunderstanding4. will do/doeswhich5. ourselveshow第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）My father is the man I reject most. Strict as he may be, hewever he never fails to show her care andhisconsideration. Once I broke a n-ighbor windo

11、w Seeing nobody around. I ran auay immediately. When Dad came neighbor shome, he noticed my uneasiness and asked me what has happened I could only tell him a tmtL Instead of scold.hadthescoldinghe praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize A our neighbor. I learned from this rnadait that

12、 nottoonly does Dad take care of my health and he also teaches me wbat to be a good citizen. How luckily I am to have buthowlucky一28、 such a good father第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jackie,Learning that our school has formed a Tai Chi club, rd like to invite you to join in it.As far as I am concerned, you

13、are deeply interested in Chinese Tai Chi. Joining the club, you can practice together with other Chinese students, put on performances on different occasions and take part in many competitions. By practicing together, not only can you build up your body but also you can keep healthy. In addition, yo

14、u will make more friends. More importantly, you can have a better understanding of traditional Chinese culture.If this appeals to you, please let me know. I do hope that you can join it. Hope you can reply to me at your earliest convenience.Yours,Li HuaC. whatD. howDont leave matches or cigarettes o

15、n the table within of children.A. stretch B. expand C. reach D. extend11e . Some people say more but do less others do the opposite.A. once B. whenC. while D. asSome experts fear that too-early to computers will have harmful consequences for childrens development.A. exposureB. extensionC. exhibition

16、 D. expansion12. New policies,to insure that compulsory education is truly free,by the local government across China since the start of school on September 1.A. intending; have been made known B. intended; have been made knownC. intending; are made known D. intended; had made known13. I keep the pic

17、ture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.A. thatB. whichC. who D. when14. Everything seemed to be going for the first two days after I arrived in New York.A. vividly B. generally C. frequently D. smoothlyPaula waited until all the luggage was cleared,hers never appear

18、ed.A. or B. so C. as D. butshould we look down upon the poor.-Fm with you on that.A. By all means B. By any means C. By means of D. By no meansa book in front of your face, youll feel the air moving against your face.A. Waved B. WaveC. To wave D. Waving15. If youd written earlier, Id have known when

19、 you to go on holiday.A. wantB. have wanted C. wanted D. will wantPeople who drink and drive are danger both to themselves and to others. They are in danger oflosing their lives.A. the; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; /第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）From visiting museums to wat

20、ching Changing the Guard, there are some amazing experiences for you to get while in London. Here we pick some of the best free activities in London.Changing the GuardFor a display of British ceremony, watch Changing the Guard outside Buckingham Palace. This is where one member of Queens Guards exch

21、anges duty with the old guard. Both guards are dressed in traditional red uniform and bearskin hats, and the handover is accompanied by a Guards band. Guard Mounting takes place at 11:30 am. It is held daily from May to July, and on alternate（间隔的）dates throughout the rest of the year.Sir John Soanes

22、 MuseumSir John Soane was an architect. During his lifetime he collected some valuable antiquities from all four corners of the globe. They are now on display in Sir John Soanes Museum which gives a real insight into the life of this outstanding Victorian gentleman.Geffrye MuseumA very unique experi

23、ence, the Geffrye Museum, located in 18th century almshouses, gives a fascinating insight into the lives of the British middle classes from the 1600s to the present day. Explore a series of room sets, complete with furnishing and textiles from each period.Hogarths HouseHogarth was very famous and cr

24、iticized 18th century society in his engravings（雕亥!|）, such as A Harlofs Progress, A Rakes Progress and Marriage-a-la-Mode. As the name suggests, Hogarths House is where he lived before he died in 1764, and its here that youll find the largest collection of his paintings on public display.Bank of En

25、gland Museumhe splendid Bank of England Museum traces the history of the bank from its foundation by Royal Charter in 1694 to its role today as the countrys central bank, here are many items you have never expected to see.1、What can we learn about the ceremony of Changing the Guard?A. Visitors need

26、to pay when watching the ceremonyThe ceremony is held at 11:30 am every day throughout the yearB. Visitors can listen to some music at the ceremonyChanging the Guard involves two groups of guards every time2、What can we learn from the text?A Sir John Soane was a painter who lived in the Victorian er

27、aHogarths paintings were criticized by other painters of his timeB. The Bank of England Museum no longer functions as a bank nowSir John Soanes Museum is a good place to see old and valuable objects3、What would be the best title for this text?A. Free London Attractions B. Active Life in LondonC. Fam

28、ous Museums in London D. Enjoy Your Stay in London22. (8 分) We can take online joyful learning experiences to a new level by combining the best practices in education with inspiring hands-on lessons that parents and children can enjoy together O Starting a Writers Notebook June 13th-June 17thThis wo

29、rkshop is to inspire children to see themselves as true authors. The writing activities in this workshop are meant to help young authors develop their sense of voice and enthusiasm for writing. Participants will learn a variety of strategies and techniques for generating ideas and producing meaningf

30、ul writing.PRICE: $27.00($22.00 cash payment)AGE: 610 O Backyard ScienceJune 20th-June 24thBy sharing what we discover in our own backyards, our children will be able to experience firsthand how wildlife, climate, and geographic landscapes differ across the globe. Through this workshop we have the a

31、bility to create eye-opening explorations for our children.PRICE: $27.00 AGE:410 O Poetry MakersJune 11th-July 15thWhen sharing poems with our children, we not only teach them how to appreciate the beauty of language but also that our words have the ability to affect others in deep and meaningful wa

32、ys. In this four-week online workshop, we will strengthen our childrens understanding of themselves, each other, and the world around them through the power of writing poetry.PRICE: $27.00 AGE:6101、What can we learn about Starting a Writers Notebook?A. It offers a discount.B. It lasts four weeks.C.

33、It is suitable for all ages.D. It encourages children to write poetry.2、What can we learn about Backyard Science?A. It encourages the kids to get close to nature.B. It offers the kids various outdoor explorations.C. It Alls the kids with confidence in their future.D. It enriches the kids9 life exper

34、ience and knowledge.3、What can kids learn at Poetry Makers?A. Take more interest in their studies.B. Have a strong desire to be successful.C Show much enthusiasm for literature.Be aware of the power of words.23. (8 分)Youve probably visited the Tiananmen Gatetowerthe landmark building of Beijing, but

35、 you maynot have heard of Kuai Xiang. Along with him, the following remarkable architects all took the center stage at their times.Kuai Xiang(13991481)Tian9anmen Gatetower is universally considered the brainchild of Kuai Xiang. By following in the footsteps of ancient homebuilders, he successfully p

36、resented the Emperor Judy with a grand wooden structure which has stood the test of time for almost 600 years. Visitors are also hooked on its delicate paintings.leob Ming Pei (1917-present)His motto is： Traditions should be sealed in glass boxes at museums* He is always struggling with innovation.

37、Although under grilling from French conservative critics, he still planted a glass pyramid into the courtyard of the Louvre. His other works include John F. Kennedy Library, Beijing Fragrant Hill Hotel and Suzhou Museum.Zaha Hadid(1950-2016)In 2004, she became the first woman to win the Pritzker Arc

38、hitecture Prize, the Nobel Prize for architecture. She used tricks to maximize available space. Her fluid-style works pioneer the concept of micro-living. The curves(曲线)of Guangzhou Opera House perfectly match the rise and fall of its surrounding buildings9 forming a unique view.Meng Fanchao (1959-p

39、resent)Many people dismissed the building of a mega bridge as a pipe dream, but Meng Fanchao turned this into reality by building Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. This longest cross-sea bridge, when viewed afar, looks like a dynamic dragon braving the rolling waves of Lingding Sea.1、What can we infer

40、about Kuai Xiang?A. He never follows traditions.B. He lacks financial support.C. He is a successful architect.D. He likes delicate hooks.2、Whafs Ieoh Ming Peis attitude towards creation?A.Positive.B.Uncaring.CSubjective.D.Disapproving.3、What do Zaha Hadid and Meng Fanchao have in common?A.They empha

41、size theuse of space.B.They set a remarkable record.C. They like following others,opinions.D.their works meet with aboycott(8 分)Eight Days Best of China TourThis tour covers two ancient capital cities of China Beijing & Xian, as well as the most developed city Shanghai. Its not overstated to call it

42、 the most classic China tour, for Chinas past, present and future are epitomized（成为的缩影）in the golden triangle cities for your exploration.Highlights of this tour: Be thrilled by the grand of Great Wall, as well as the delicacy and majesty of Forbidden City and Summer Palace in Beijing. Experience th

43、e World Heritage Site of Terracotta Warriors in Xian, the ancient capital city of China. Feel the charm and vitality of Shanghai, the most prosperous and modernized city in China. Our tour at a glanceDay 1-4 Arrival & Beijing TourTwo full days and a half day sightseeing covering the grand Tiananmen

44、Square, historical Forbidden City, spectacular Temple of Heaven, manmade wonder Great Wall of China, royal park Summer Palace and traditional Hutong. Day 5-6 Xian Tour & Flight to ShanghaiOne full day to visit the incredible Terracotta Warriors, leisurely walk on the Ancient City Wall and Muslim Qua

45、rter. Before leaving for Shanghai, explore the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Shanxi History Museum. Day 7-8 Shanghai Tour & DepartureExperience the great contrast of Shanghai by visiting the traditional Yu Garden and Jade Buddha Temple, modern and prosperous Shanghai World Financial Center, Nanjing Road

46、 and the Bund, etc.Start planning your tailor-made holiday by contacting one of our specialists. Once enquired, youll get a response within 0.5-23.5 hours.1、Which tourist attraction is not included in the Beijing tour?A. The Temple of Heaven.B. The Great Wall.C. The Summer Palace.D. The National Mus

47、eum of China.2、If you start your tour on May 27th, when will you be in Xian?A. June 1st.B.June 2nd.CJune 3rd.D.June 4th.3、What type of writing is this text?A.News.B.Notice.C.Advertisement.D.Travel journal.25. （10 分）A young man wandered through the desert for forty days until he reached a beautiful c

48、astle at the top of a mountain. There lived the sage（圣人）that he was looking for.With considerable patience, the sage listened attentively to the reason for the boys visit, but told him that at thatmoment he did not have time to explain to him the secret of happiness.He suggested that the young man take a walk around his palace and come back in two hours9 time. However, I want to ask you a favor; he added, banding the boy a teaspoon, in which he poured two