2021-2022学年黑龙江省七台河市重点中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）HPeter, have you got your new flat furnished?Yes. I some used furniture and it was a real bargain.A. will buy B. have bought C. bought D. had

2、 boughtBecause of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the artgallery in the center of our citythese days.A. being held B. holding C. to be heldD. heldMy neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that somechildren an E

3、nglish song.A. praticed B. would practiceC. have practicedD. were practicingThis book is said to be the special one, which many events that cannot be found in other history books.A. coversB. writesC. prints D. reads1. I don think Rosemary will be upset about it, but Fil go to see her in case she.A.

4、is B. will be C. does D. needIf I it with my own eyes J wouldnt have believed it.A. didnt seeB. werent seeingC. wouldnt see D. hadn9t seen2. -Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?-Living every day to the fullest, definitely.A. recipeB. effortC. content D. demand3. Not until they left s

5、chool how much their teachers loved them and helped them.A they realizedB. did they realizedC. the would realized D. had they realized4. This is the first time that we a film in the cinema together as a family .A. seeB. had seenC. saw D. have seen5. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to rem

6、ain as the plane was making a landing.17、 A. famous B. poor C. unusual D. ordinaryA. notice B. attention C. desire D. impression19、A. turned B. handed C. stepped D. poured20、 A. suggested B. guided C. corrected D. defeated第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)As less people cho

7、ose to make suger paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a 1 I went over to ask her how was the matter、 She said she needed to go to the washroom badly I tell the girl to get out and I would take him to the washroom She was very gladly and ran with me to the washroom After s

8、he washed her hand, I took her back to car、 Still, her mom didnt come I really hoped the girl would tell her mom what had been happened、 But next time the mom wouldnt leave her little daughter in the car on herself 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)你校学生会最近成立了一个英语演讲协会，打算面向全校招募会员，请你根据以下内容写一那么招募启事。1 .要求：热爱演讲，充满激情，无年

9、龄和性别限制；.呼吁大家参加：说明英语演讲的重要性；2 .报名方式：扫描二维码并填写表格。注意：1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：招募recruit性别gender二维码QR CodeMembers wantedStudentsStudents Union参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）C AD AA DABDCD BA BD DA18、A19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 DB2、 C1、 D2、D3、A22、 1、 D2、A3、B4、D23、

10、 1、 AC2、 A1、 D2、B3、A4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、D3、C4、A5、C6、B7、D8、A9、A 10、Cn、d12、B13、C14、D15、A16、A17、C18、B19、D20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. distantkeeping2. theto3. was forcedhimself4. varietymelted5. norma

11、llywhat第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）I was entermg the underground parking lot when I heard a little girl shouted Nfama, Xhmar I looked around shoutingand saw the girl m a car alone I went over to ask her how was the matter. She said she needed to go to the washroom whatbadly. I tell the girl to get ou

12、t and I would take him to the washroom She was very gladlv and ran with me to the toldhagladwashroom. After she washed her hand, I took her back to A car Sull, her mom didnt come I really hoped the girl handsthewould tell her mom what had beea happened But nexi time the mom wouldnt leave her little

13、daughter m the car on 删除 been So. Andby28、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Members wantedAn English Speech Association has been set up in our school. Now we are recruiting new members. If you are enthusiastic and love English speech, please join us. There is no age or gender limitation. Nowadays we live in an age

14、of communication. No matter what you do, you need to communicate with others, express yourself and sell yourself. As a slogan goes, language is power. Please show the best of you to the world with your voice.To join us, you only need to scan the QR Code and fill in the form on your mobile phone. Tha

15、nk you!Students9 UnionA. seatB. seatingC. seated D. to be seating6. Im very grateful to my high school teachers, without help I wouldnt be so excellent.A. whom B. their C. which D. whoseAll children should get access to a high-quality education their race, zip code or family income.A. depending onB.

16、 regardless ofC. due to D. apart from7. Well go early. , we may not get a seat.A. Otherwise B. Meanwhile C. However D. BesidesThe two pens are the same, but the red one cost that one.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice as D. as twice much as8. they choose Chinese company is that C

17、hina has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.A. WhenB. ThatC. Where D. Why9. In the past few years, weve seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning internationalA. conclusionB. standardC. potential D. recognitionThe wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front

18、to arrive.A. is expected B. is expectingC. expects D. will be expected10. I felt like giving up. I probably, but my Dad whispered, uCome on! You can make it”A. would have B. would C. should D. should have11. With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the worlds attention is fixed again on is called

19、the Middle East.A. which B. what C. that D. itCountries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to the issue of pollution.A. maintain B. simplify C. overlook D. address第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。12. （6 分）A Common Habit Leads to Shocking HarmCrossing your le

20、gs is an extremely common habit; most people don even notice that theyre doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated tha

21、t sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This cause

22、s your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel any immediate effects, but if you sit for long periods of time its important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You shouldnt have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes, and

23、 its important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, its best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but its not easy to maintain perfect posture all day at the office. When

24、you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed f

25、or long periods of time your feet and legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feel

26、ing of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it wi

27、ll also save your health in the long run.1、According to the passage, which is not the problem caused by sitting with your legs crossed?A. Increase blood pressureCause neck and back painB. Lead to numbness or temporary paralysisKeep in a twisted position2、Whats the best explanation of the underlined

28、word “circulate”？A. Go straightMove aroundC Fall downD. Work against gravity3、Which of the following statement is true?A. Once you cross your legs while sitting, youll feel immediate effects.B. The numbness in the legs ,ankles or feet wont cause permanent nerve damage.C The perfect posture for sitti

29、ng is to sit with your feet planted flat and hip width apart.D. As long as you cross your legs for less than 15 minutes, it wont do harm to your health.22. （8 分）Neil Jordan, a conservation biologist, has come up with a novel method for protecting cattle from African lions: paint eyes on their behind

30、s. The lions will think their intended prey has seen them and will give up, since theyve lost the element of surprise.This psychological trickery has been called “iCow”, which is actually not as strange as it sounds. The eye-like patterns on butterfly wings are known to prevent preying birds and woo

31、dcutters in Indian forests wear masks on the backs of their heads when working to discourage hungry tigers.The inspiration for the iCow strategy came while Jordan was based in a village in Botswana, when two lionesses were killed by local farmers to revenge their cattles death. The African lion is a

32、 vulnerable species, with numbers dropping from over 100,000 in the 1990s to about 30,000 today. Much of that decline is due to these kinds of revengeful killings because farmers have no effective strategies for protecting their herds.“Lions are hunters that like to attack by surprise. They move slo

33、wly, quietly and carefully to their prey, get close and jump on them unseen,“ he said. When Jordan was watching a lion follow an antelope one day, he noticed the lion gave up the hunt once the antelope spotted it.So he joined one of the local farmers on a 10-week trial study, painting eyes on one-th

34、ird of a herd of 62 cattle. When the cattle returned each night, they took a head count to see how many had survived. Only three cows were killed by lions during this period-all without the painted eyes on their behinds. And all the painted cows survived. However, Jordan warned that so far this is j

35、ust a promising idea. He is now back in Botswana for a more ambitious study, armed with GPS devices to better monitor the movement of predators and prey.1、The iCow strategy is designed to A kill the lions B. warn the preys of dangerC. identify the cattle D. scare off animals that kill2、When hunting,

36、 lions like to .A. give up halfway B. hesitate to take actionchase their prey steadily D. launch surprising attacks3、What can be inferred from the passage?A. The iCow strategy is likely to bring great benefit.B. In the 10-week trial study more cattle were killed.C. The farmers will take their reveng

37、e on more lions.D. Neil got inspiration from patterns on butterfly wings.23. （8 分） Created in 1998 by Casey and Shelley Black, the Northern Lights Wildlife Wolf Center focuses on not only rescuing young abandoned wolves but educating the public. Unlike other centers, you can actually walk with the w

38、olves and have exciting, hands - on interaction with them here. And so, we gathered one late winter morning to learn prepare and walk.Scrappy and Flora, our wolves that day, were brought to the center when only a few days old. They lived in the house with us for the first several months. We treated

39、them like human babies, fed them and slept with them, said Shelley. So, they are totally used to people. However, these are wild animals. For that reason, Shelley and Casey explained 9 the walk is totally on the wolfs terms. HWe don*t approach them, but if they come up to us, we can touch them. nWit

40、h all this in mind, we headed for the woods. We were walking on a logging road when suddenly 9 Flora, all 60 pounds of her, hurried up to me and raised up on her legs. She was almost as tall as me. As she leaned in, put her huge muddy paws on my shoulders and sniffed my face, apparently she was sayi

41、ng hello in wolf talk.We walked farther, maybe half a mile, while Scrappy and Flora dashed in and out of the woods stopping to occasionally roll in the snow, dig for this or that and just play. Then we all headed into the trees to a picturesque stream where the wolves splasheddrank and had a great t

42、ime.One could point out that this whole adventure was staged and quite artificial. But the purpose, Casey and Shelley said, is to explain the wolves* place in the environment and, primarily, to let people know wolves dont have to be universally feared - they really don* t hide secretly in the woods

43、just waiting to eat people, but they* d rather avoid people9 for the most part.1、How is the Northern Lights Wildlife Wolf Center different from others?A. It trains and educates wild wolves.B. It aims to rescue young abandoned wolves.C. It raises wolves for commercial purposes.D. It allows visitors t

44、o take a walk with wolves.2、What can be inferred from Shelley and Casey*s explanation in Paragraph 2?A. The walk can be potentially dangerous.B. The wolves have lost all their wildness.C. People should get close to the wolves actively.D. The wolves can read peoples mind like human babies.3、Why did Flora behave like that when she saw the author on the logging road?A. To express curiosity.B. To show friendl