原创2023学年中考英语全真模拟预测考试卷.docx

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1、一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。1. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasnt allowed into the sports club.A. going B. to go C. go D. goneHe will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. Its just a matter of.A. time B. value C. luck D. factMy brothe

2、r would like to buy a good watch but was availablefrom that shop.A. nothing B. neither C. no one D. none4-Look! Somebody the sofa.-Well, it wasnt me.I didnt do it.A. is cleaning B. wascleaning C. has cleaned D. cleansDavid all night in order to watch the football match betweenFrance and Italy.A. put

3、 up B. stayed up C. got up D. showed up6-What do you want to be when you grow up?-I want to be social worker. Many people are in great need ofour help.A. aB . anC . the D .不填7.-I dont know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather. hold the food down in their stomach. If they do burp, they ju

4、st end up throwing up （呕吐）everything in their stomach, according to the UK National Space Center.Therefore, perhaps its only space explorers who can honestly say: Gravity, youre the best.From Paragraphs 2 and 3 : we can know that.A. astronauts areimable to feel sad in spaceB. astronauts produce fewe

5、r tears in spaceC. tears produced in space flow down more slowlyD. tears produced in space dont flow downwardWhat effect de tears have on astronauts?A. They cause physical pain.B. Thev brin comfort to them.C. They make tlieir vision clearer.D. Thev foat around and cause trouble.33. The underlined ph

6、rase take them for granted11 in paragraph 7 meansfind them importantA. consider them uselessneed them during an emergencyB. fail to notice their presence（存在）The second-to-last paragraph （paragraph 7） is mainly aboutA. suggestions of how astronauts can stay comfortable in spaceother basic things that

7、 are difficult to do in spaceB. why burping is impossible in spacethings human cant do without gravityWhen I was young, I wanted to be a model, so when a national competition was nearby, I asked my parents to take me for an audition（试）寅）and they agreed, I was selected and told I had potential. They

8、said that for only $900 I could attend a weekend event that a number of the most famous modeling agenies（中介）from around the world would attend. At 13, my hopes of fame and fortune（名利）clouded my judgment and I begged my parents to let me go. We have never been rich, but they saw my enthusiasm and at

9、last they agreed.I imagined being signed by some famous model companies. For .months, any boredom ordisappointment that I faced disappeared because I knew I would soon have the chance to be a real model. I thought I would appear in the covers of famous magazines!Of course, I wasnt signed, but what h

10、urt the most was being told that if I grew to 5*9 （about 1.75 meters） I could be a success. I sprayed for a growth spurt（冲刺）because I could not imagine giving up my dream. I met with a local modeling agency and the agent required $500 for classes, $500 for a photo shoot（拍摄），and $300 for other fees.

11、My parents only agreed after hours and hours ofmy begging.The agency sent me out on a few auditions but with every day I did not receive a call, I grew more disappointed. The final chance came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call（公开挑 it） in New York Cit

12、y. We spent hours driving and spent another few hours waiting, only to be told that I was too short, I could hardly stand it.Years later,I realize that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didnt actually love modeling, just the idea of it.l wanted to be special and I naively（天真地）deci

13、ded to reach an impossible goal. The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future. 37. The author wanted to be a model, because.A. she won a national contestshe wanted to be famous and richB. she was urged by some modeling agenciesshe had full potential to be a successful mode

14、l38. The authors parents1 attitude toward her dream is.A. encouraging B. doubtful C. worried D. excitedThe author finally stopped dreaming to become a model mainly because.A. her parents were strongly against itshe realized that it was impossible for her.B. even a local modeling agency turned her do

15、wnC. she realized that she didnt actually love the idea of modeling 40. From her experience of struggling to be a model, the author learned thatwhere there is a will there is a wayA. being a model is not so easywe should have our own judgment and should not just follow othersB. we might set unpracti

16、cal goals but the experiences can help us grow.四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线 上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41. More and more Chinese people are able to （付得起）to travel abroad.42. He was wearing a verv （严肃的uxpruss】on and I knew something was wrong.43. Regular tests help the teache

17、r to learn about the （进却of each student.44. He （承诺that he would come： but he has not turned up yet.45. Among the many A （业余爱好）of his are reading, music and tennis.46. There is nothing there - you are iust i 想冢）things!47. The little girl a：kud （自信地）onto th? stage, ready for her first speech.45. -Can

18、I help you with it?-I am srateful forvour offer, but I can:nonage it . JJI49 . - Did you catch A I said，-Sorrv. I was ansvermg a text message mst now.50 . - Its no use having A only Dont worn; Peter can show you how to turn an idea into an act.五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。5

19、1 .打开窗子透透新鲜空气。.应当有礼貌地和老人交谈。.乘出租车从我们胡文校到市中心只需20分钟。 52 .地球上的污染正变得越胡文越胡文严重。 .虽然我们尽了最人的努力，但还是输了比赛。六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）假定你是中胡文生李华。在一位名叫TigerMom的胡文生家长的博客上， 你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复。Im the mother of a fourteen-year-old girl.I have a rule for my daughter: be among the top 5 students or get punished in

20、one way or another. She has been doing very well in school, but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure（压力）on her. Am I wrong?写作要点：1 .表明自己的看法；.陈述自己的理由（可举例说明）；2 .提出至少两条建议 注意：3 .词数90左右：4 .短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；.短文须包括所有内容要点；可适当发挥，使其通顺、连贯：5 .短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Hi , TigerMom ,Wha

21、t troubles you is actually a trouble for many parents in China.My idea is that-.1 cant stand all this rain.A. I dont care B. Its hard to say C. So am ID. I hope notYou will fall behind others you work hard.A. if B. unlessC. thoughD. sinceThe new law says that people drive after drinking wine.A. woul

22、dnt B. neednt C. wont D. mustnt- You seem familiar with Mr. John?-Ofcourse, we together for three years in the 1990s.A. have worked B. were working C. are working D. worked 11.- Im going to the post office.-youre there , can you get me some stamps?A. As B. While C. Because D. Ifhim and then try to c

23、opy what he does.A. Mind B. Notice C. See D. Watch- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?-Yes. They have better players, so I them to win.A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. wantProfessor White has written some short stories, but he is known for his plays.A. better B. more C. the best D. the most-C

24、anyoutellme?-With Lucys help.A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so wellC. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The story tell us about the British writer, Richard Savage. He was onc

25、e living in Londonwith 16 money in his pockets. In order to get some food and clothes, he wrote the story of his life and managed to have it published. But not many copies of his books werel7 in the shops, and he was still living a hard life. Because of anxiety（忧虑）and malnutrition（营 养不良）/ he became

26、very weak and before long he fell 18 , and a doctor was sent for. The doctor was not rich enough, but was 19 literature. He tried his best to cure Savage of his illness and a week later Savage was out of danger. When he finally recovered（重新获得）his 20 the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his 21, but p

27、oor Savage had nomoney to pay it. The doctor waited for a month and sent another bill. Receiving no money again, the doctor went to Savage himself.You know you owe（欠）your life to me/1 said the doctor, and I should 22 some thankfulness from you.UI agree/1 said the writer, n youve done a great favour（

28、恩惠）for me and if Im not ungrateful for your kindness, Ill damage（损坏）my life to you.With these words he handed the doctor two copies ofThe LifeofRichard Savage.The doctor took the books home and began to _ 23 themcarefully.nI see Fve 24 the life ofa great writer/1 the doctor said to himselfwith a sen

29、se of pride, Maybe this is the only thing I could be really 25 of in my life.Five years later Savage called on the doctor to pay his bill, only to find that the doctor had already passed away .16 .A. much17 .A. bought18 .A. weak19 .A. interested in20 .A. walk21 .A. care22 . A. wish23 .A. write24 . A

30、. made25 . A. fondB. a littleB. soldB. anxiousB. fanuliar withB. healthB. helpB. chooseB. correctB. sa-edB. awareC. littleC. printedC. frightenedC. popular withC. movementC. attentionC. getC. improveC. trainedC. proudD. enoughD. showedD. illD. worried aboutD. actionD. treatmentD. masterD.readD. taug

31、htD. afraid三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D ）中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn（谷 仓），they found a mouse hole in a corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later theyindeed saw mice running out,

32、 one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing（挤）out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out ofthe hole, they did not run away i

33、mmediately. Instead, one ran after the other near the mouth of thehole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail ofthe other.Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the micewas blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow th

34、e blind mouse to bite on histail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run .away.After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the meal time, thegroup of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened tothe two mice.One serious American of

35、ficial said: nI think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard. The others thought for a while and said: That was why!A smart French said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband andwife. Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it mean

36、ingful.A Japanese said: nI think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressedagreement another time.At that moment, one Chinese asked: nWhy did those two mice have to have a certainr

37、elationship?11Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and didnt say any words. The American official,the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shyness, and did notdare to answer.In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty（忠诚）or blood relation

38、ship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.26. Neither of the two mice ran awav immediatelv because.A. one was trying to help the blind oneB. one was biting the otherC. the mouth of the hole was too smallD. they were not afraid of smoke27. Why did they lower their heads in shyness according to th

39、e passage Because they did not dare to ansv/er.A. Because they regretted（JBl）dnving a poor blind mouse away.B. Because they had mistaken the relationship of e mice.C. Because they did not express tiiemselves much better.28. It is clear that.A. all the mice came out of the hole easilveach of the peop

40、le understood tlie relationship differentlyB. the people wanted to kill the mice smokethe people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight29. The best title for the passage is.A. Two lovely mice B. Help produces love C. Love is ail D. Friends in needBChinese are very generous when it comes t

41、o educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument（乐器）or ballet, or o

42、ther classes which will give them a head in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples willbuy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see

43、is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. What mostparents fail to realize though, is that todays children are short of self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is t

44、hat parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choicetests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they needto be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing ot

45、her housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve .many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully st

46、ep by step. His result, a well-cooked dinner; will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse（激发）his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix the

47、m; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.30. Most Chinese parents dont realize.A. how much the best education is worth B. when children should be educatedC.

48、 what children really need in later life D. why school tests dont satisfy childrenWhat is the main idea ofthe last paragraph?A. Fixing old machines is very important. B. Interest is necessary for everything.C. Broken things are useful for children. D. Using hands helps improve thinking ability.31. The writers attitude （看法）to childrens education is thatthe cheaper an education is, the better it isA. children today should learn different skillspractical skills are useful to