2021-2022学年福建省龙岩市龙岩第一中学高考英语必刷试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood he said meant.A. that B. what C. that that D.

2、 what whatHes as a “bellyacherhes always complaining about something.A. who is knownB. whom is knownC. what is knownD. which is known1. No matter how carefully you plan your 行nances, no one can when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demand D. predict2. Did you pass your driving test?Yes,

3、 otherwise I to the picnic next month.A. couldnt driveB. couldnt have drivenC. wont drive D. wouldn*t have driven3. As John Lennon once said, life is happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. WhichB. thatC. whatD. where4. We completed one third of the project, and the loan in place, we

4、 had to delay the rest till the next month.A. not arrangedB. was not arrangedC not arranging D. had not been arranged5. Children are likely to some bad habits when playing the piano if they dont have proper lessons.A. keep upB. catch upC. pick up D. give up6. More subway lines to make travelling eas

5、y in Beijing in the coming years.A. will buildB. will be builtC. buildD. are built7. Governments around the world increasingly artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth.A. put out B. roll out C. make out D. reach outDo you know how I can him?On his mobile phone.6、A. build B. locate C.

6、leave D. go7、 A. closed B. removed C. designed D. named8、A. crazy B. fire C. wild D. blankA. concern B. problem C. complaint D. mistake9、 A. come B. get C. move D. talk11 A. enjoyed B. expressed C. repeated D. excused12 A. proper B. quickly C. finally D. immediately13、A. laughed B. added C. replied

7、D. explained14、 A. what B. where C. which D. whyA. off B. in C. over D. past15、 A. regret B. sorry C. congratulations D. thanksA. spell B. exchange C. choose D. remember16、 A. middle B. form C. absence D. face19、19、A worriedB. shocked C. excitedD. moved20、A trustedB. ignored C. drivenD. informed第二节（

8、每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Once there lived a rich man 1. wanted to do something for the people of his town.2. first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed3, very large stone. Then he 4. (hide ) behind

9、 a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way man came along and did the same thing; then another c

10、ame,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6 Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,7 e (say) to himself: The night8. (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move t

11、he stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9, (strong) to move it How great was his surprise at last!10 the stone, he found a bag of money.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在

12、错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My mom and dad are great cooks, but I always enjoy staying at home and having delicious food、 I remembered when I was about six, all the kids in my neighborhood wanted hamburgers and chips, but some didnt have money to buy it、 So my

13、father tried to make some on the weekend and asked them eat at my home for the free、 The kids were very happier、 It helped me make lots of friend Now I often cooking for my parents, and they like my dishes, either Its really relaxing to sit around a table for my parents, eating and talking together

14、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mark对北京冬奥会很感兴趣，询问有关情况，请你回复邮件。内容要点: 举办地点:北京和张家口；准备工作；体育馆、地铁线路等都在建设中;邀请他来中国参观,。注意：1.词数100以上；2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯（开头已给出，但不计入总数）。Dear Mak,Glad to receive your le tter asking about the Beijing Winter Olympics.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、C3、D4、A5、C6、A7、C8、B9、

15、B10、B11、D12、A13、B14、B15、D16、B17、B18、B19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 points Duma where to go with his free hand. 选项 She can help her owner with the boafs direction.22、 1、 C2、B3、A4、C23、 581、 D1、C2、D1、 C2、D3、A4、C1、 A2、C3、B4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题

16、所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 A2、C3、B4、D5、A6、B7、A8、D9、B10、C11、D12、A13、C14、C15、B16、D17、B18、A19、D20、B在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料,27、1. who2. Buta3. hidAnother4. itsaying5. will bestrength6. Under第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、K but so/and2、 remembered 一rememberit them4、e

17、at 前加 to5、free前the删除6 happier 一 happyfriend friends7、 cooking cook9 either 一 too10n for with第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mark,Glad to receive your letter asking about the Beijing Winter Olympics. Im proud to introduce some preparation work about it.It will be held in two citiesBeijing and Zhangjiakou. All

18、 ice-sports will be held in five stadiums in Beijing, including the famous Water Cube . All sports on snow will be held in Zhangjiakou, located north to Beijing. Some stadiums and the new Olympics village are being built. By 2022, transportation between and in the cities will have been greatly impro

19、ved.I sincerely invite you to watch the Winter Olympics, when I will show you around. Lets wish it a great show!Best wishes.Yours,Li HuaA. learnB. reach C. seek D. touch It is not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony really matters.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that- Whi

20、ch of these digital cameras do you like best?- They are both expensive and of little use.A. NoneB. Neither C. Nothing D. No oneOnly after talking to two students that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reachinggoals.A. I did discoverB. did I discoverC. I discovered D. discover

21、ed14 to success cant defeat us. Instead, they can only make us stronger.A. AttemptsB. BarriersC. Contributions D. Access15. In order to make my composition clearer and smoother, my teacher asked me to the unnecessary wordsand sentences.A. leave aloneB. leave behindC. leave off D. leave out16. What a

22、n unforgettable experience! 1*11 write it down it is still fresh in my memory.A. sinceB. whileC. after D. untilLooking people in the eye sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed.A. mustB. canC. should D. might17. Nobody knows why the boy can tell whafs written on the paper in another room without

23、 looking at it It really explanation.A. prevents B. challenges C. interrupts D. confusesHi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University._! I had been expecting to study there.A. Lucky youB. Have funC. Take it easy D. Forget it18. He finished writing his first novel last year,

24、 and we all think that is his career really took off.A. whereB. whenC. how D. why第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分）Dog drives boatDuma first hit the water when she was little, going for rides on Lake Michigan with her owner Cliff Bode. At firstshe just sat on Bodes lap while

25、 he drove, but one day she put her paws on the wheel. After a couple of times in the Drivers seat, she thought that was her place/9 Bode says. Even if someone else was driving, she would jump on his/her lap and take over.”Duma, who always wears a life jacket when shes on the water, drives the boat w

26、ith her paws. Bode controls the speed and points Duma where to go with his free hand.Dog babysits kittensThe kittens climb all over Boots, a rescue dog, as if he were a furry, jungle gym. A sort of nanny, Boots plays with the shelter cats at the Arizona Humane Society to prepare them for being aroun

27、d other animals when theyre adopted.“When Boots walks in, he becomes a toy,“ says Liz Truitt, the shelters cat welfare specialist. wThe kittens chase his tail, climb on his back, and playfully attack his collar. But Boots is all businesshe remains calm and lets the cats come to him when theyre comfo

28、rtable.Two-nosed dogSnuffles uses his nose as most dogs do -but theres something typical about how his nose looks. His nose has a split（裂 口）in the middle, which gives him an appearance of having an extra nose,“ says Sarah Graham of the Dogs Trust Rehoming Centre, where Snuffles lives.“Snuffles has w

29、hats called a cleft（裂开的）nose J says veterinary specialist Dave Saylor. UA growth on the front of his nose has kept the nostrils separate. Its scarce. Snuffles9 special nose can smell just as well as other dogs noses, though. Hes a happy, healthy animal and will make a fantastic pet,“ Graham says.1、W

30、hat can Duma do according to the text?A. She can drive the boat independently.B. She can control the speed while driving the boat.C. She can help her owner with the boafs direction.D. She can assist her owner in rescuing the drowning people.2、It can be inferred from the text that.A Boots is a toy do

31、g B. Boots saved the kittensC. the kittens are homeless D. the kittens often attack Boots3、What is special about Snuffles?A. He has no nostrils. B. He has two noses.C. He can9t smell well. D. He has a cleft nose.22. （8 分）The Indian government may use 3D paintings as virtual speed breakers（减速带）on maj

32、or highways and roads, in order to check speeding and careless driving, and finally make its deadly roads alittle safer. HWe are trying out 3D paintings used as virtual speed breakers to avoid unnecessary requirements of speed breakers/1 Indias transport minister Nitin Gadkari wrote.The optical illu

33、sions（视觉错觉）are supposed to encourage drivers to slow down automatically. Earlier, India had ordered the removal of all speed breakers from highways, which are considered to be a safety hazard for high-speed vehicles. India has the highest number of road accident deaths in the world. According to the

34、 World Health Organisation, over 200,000 people are killed by road accidents.The use of optical illusions as speed breakers was first pioneered in the American city of Philadelphia in 2008, as part of a campaign against speeding motorists. The technique has also been tried out in China to create flo

35、ating 3D crossings. In India, cities such as Ahmedabad and Chennai have already experimented with 3D zebra crossings in the last one year. In Ahmedabad for instance, a mother and her daughter, both artists, have painted 3D crosswalks in the first few months of 2016. The artists say their motto is Ht

36、o increase the attention of driversand that the concept has been successfully tested in accident-prone zones on a highway.However, critics argue that once drivers know that these speed breakers are visual illusions, they may ignore them. Others also point out that Indias decision does not consider t

37、he safety of a large number of pedestrians. In the end, the new policy may be just one step towards improving road safety.1、Why are 3D paintings used on main highways and roads?A. To make the surroundings more beautiful.B To attract the attention of tourists.C. To reduce the rate of traffic accident

38、s.D. To show the advanced technology.2、Which of the following words is closest to the meaning of “hazard” in paragraph 2?A. Reminder B. Threat C. Regulation D. Theory 3、What can we learn from Paragraph 3 and 4?A. The use of optical illusions as speed breakers is controversial in India.B. Philadelphi

39、a is the second place to use virtual speed breakers in the US.C. The idea tested in Ahmedabad recently has been a failure.D. The new policy of 3D zebra crossings must be carried out.4、What do we know about 3D zebra crossings from the text?A. They can immediately lower the death rate.B. They have bee

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