2021-2022学年北京朝阳陈经纶中学高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）. I wanted some more cold meat but there was left.A. noneB. no one C. any D. some In order to make my composition clearer and smoother, my te

2、acher asked me to the unnecessary wordsand sentences.A. leave aloneB- leave behindC. leave off D. leave out1 Ihe creation can keep people away from their smart phones in a way similar to e - cigarettes have allowedpeople to quit smoking*A. thatB. howC. which D. what2 Most people quit any results app

3、ear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.A. while B. until C. since D. before. After she became ill, I felt with hershe was cheery while I felt gloomy.A. out of tune B. out of breath C. out of curiosity D. out of mind While his approach was a complete from established practices, the resul

4、t was satisfactory.A. separation B. prohibition C. departureD. judgment In order to satisfy the needs of the market, the electric company has its focus to tablet computers and smartmobile phones.A. switchedB. shapedC. directed D. discovered3 . How come? I can9t find my key. I just left it it had bee

5、n.A. whereB- whichC. when D. how4 Keep up your spirits even if you fail hundreds of times.A mustB. needC. may D. should5 一Jack should have calmed down at the party!But the kids made so much noise that he couldnt help but.“Excuse me. I need to get these.” I said. “So?” She pushed her glasses 4 her no

6、se. “Theres no one here except you and me andTm not your 5. Go get them. If youre lucky youll finish shopping by sundovn/9Sundown was five hours 6 I wasnt sure 1 would 7 it.How could I hope to find anything on the packed, jumbled（舌L堆的）shelves around me?I visited Miss Bee several times a week. Someti

7、mes she short-charged me. Other times she overcharged. 8 she sold me a/an 9 newspaper instead of one that was current. Going to the store was more like going into battle.“That bread is only twenty-nine cents!” I corrected her one afternoon. I had watched the numbers change on the cash register（收款机）c

8、losely, and Miss Bee had added 35 cents. She didnt seem 10 that I had caught her 11 She just looked at me and 12 the price.All summer I learned the hard way to 13 my list. But she still found ways to 14. me into makingmistakes. No sooner had I memorized the items5 location on the shelf than Miss Bee

9、 15 the shelves and made me hunt for 16 all over again. The morning I was to 17 to Brooklyn, I stopped in to get a packet of gum.“AH right/9 she said. “What did you learn this summer?” She was mean! I pressed my lips together lb my 18, Miss Bee laughed. know Wat you think of me, she said. u but when

10、 you get older youll be glad our paths 19 r Glad I met Miss Bee? The idea was 20.Now I grow up and I finally understand I really learned a lot from Miss Bee.1、A. On B. Under C. Behind D. Over2、 A bottom B. side C. tip D. middle3、A. piledB. covered C. grownD. worn4、A. downB. up C. out D. over5、A- bos

11、sB. guest C. customerD. maid6、A. beforeB. away C. about D. off7、A. make7、A. makeB. depend on C. see to D keep.8、 A. But B. AndC. Or D. So9、A. new B. bad9、A. new B. badC. broken D. old10、A. pleased B. embarrassed C. excited D. satisfied11、 A. paying more B. charging more C. charging less D. paying le

12、ssA. increased B. rewarded C. corrected D. raised12、 A. add up B. bring up C. look up D. put upA. arguing B. forcing C. persuading D. tricking13、 A. rebuilt B. rearranged C. regained D. reclaimed16、A. them16、A. themB. herC. itD. him17、A. leave B. startC. comeD. return18、 A. amazement B- joy C- regre

13、t D. disappointment19、A. ledB. crossedC. wentD. passed20、A. reasonable B. instructive C. absurd D. wise第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）Artist Song Peilun is knownL “The Father of Yelang Valley” after spending the last two decades turning a village into an artistic village

14、.Yelang was an ancient political centre first2. （describe） in the 3rd century BC, and it was centered in3* is now western Guizhou Province, China. Experts believe that many ancient4* （culture） were rooted here,5* there are unfortunately no buildings left standing in the great valley. Inspired by Cra

15、zy Horse, a mountain monument in the US slate, Chinese artist Song Peilun devoted his life to building a memorial to the artistic culture of Yelang Valley.It was in 6* Song quit his job as a professor and purchased a 200,000 square meter plot of land in a mountainous forest area. Then he began to fo

16、llow his dream.When he first arrived in the area, most of the locals7* （mine） in the mountain and selling the stones to make ends meet, but he convinced many of them to help him instead.So far, Song Peilun and the villagers8 were inspired by Chinese Nuo culture. It is now a 10* （relative） popular to

17、urist attraction.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（a）o并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。Dear Sir,How are you? As a exchange student, I am writing to

18、tell you I would prefer to move into a single room in next term, as I find it inconvenient to share a room with others、 My roommate often held parties at night, made much noise、 Besides, his friends are always visiting him, that disturbs me a lot So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem、 If

19、 you think in my position, I am sure he will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the same building and as near to the school campus as possible、 I would be gratefully if you could do me the favorBest wishes、Yours sincerely,Li Ming第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华。你的澳

20、大利亚朋友Mike对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。在端午节来临之际，他写信询问有关端午节习俗。请你用英语回一封信，向他介绍中国的端午节。要点包括：1 .介绍中国的端午节（时间，意义，风俗等）；2 .欢迎他来中国并邀请他来观看龙舟赛。注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,rm glad to know you show great interest in Chinese traditional festivals.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）A DB D A C A A

21、CA DB D A C A A C1、2、3、4、5、 10、D11、c12、C13、D14、D15、D16、D17、B18、D19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、A4、B5、D1、 B2、C3、A4、D1、 C2、A3、D4、D1、 C2、C3、D4、A25、1、A2、D3、B4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C 2、C3、A4、B5、D6、B7

22、 A8、C9、D10、B11 B12、C13、A14、D15、B16、A17 D18、A19 B20、C第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. asdescribed2. vdiatcultures3. but11. that7. were mininghave turned8. whichrelatively第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、Dear Sir,anHow are you? As a exchange student, I am writing to tell you I would

23、 prefer to move into a single room in next term, as I find it inconvenient to share a room with others、 My roommate which whichoften held parties at night, made much noise、Besides, his friends are always visiting him, that holdsmakingdisturbs me a lot、 So I hope to draw your attentions to thisproble

24、m If you think in my position, Iattentionam sure he will agree that the only solution for me is A get a room of my own, one not in theyoutosame building and as near to the school campus as possible、 I would be gratefully if you could dobutgratefulme the favorBest wishes、Yours sincerely,Li Ming第二节书面表

25、达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mike,Im glad to know you show great interest in Chinese traditional festivals. As the Dragon Boat Festival is approaching, 1m writing to introduce it to you.The Dragon Boat Festival, one traditional Chinese festival, falls on May 5th in the lunar calendar People celebrate it in memo

26、ry of Qu Yuan, a Chinese poet. Then people in China will hold a variety of activities, such as holding dragon boat racing, eating tasty rice dumplings and so on.If there is a chance, welcome to China to experience it personally. Pd like to invite you to watch dragon boat racing, which takes place an

27、nually. In this way, you will have a better understanding of the Dragon Boat Festival.YoursLi HuaA. face the musicB. eat like a birdC. mend his ways D. fly off the handle11. The economy in big cities has continued to rise thanks to the local governments to increase.A. that B. themC. it D. those12. C

28、an those at the back of the classroom hear me?-No problem.A. seatB. sitC. seated D. sat13. 一Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper?Yes. But the community very large and I nearly got lost just nowA. had been B. was C. will be D. is14. Some women a good salary in a job instead of stay

29、ing home, but they decided not to work for the sake ofthe family.A. must make B. should have made C. would make D. could have made. Todays homework was easy so I finished it quickly and went out to play.A. to be doneB. doneC. doingD. to doA good suitcase is essential for someone who is as much as Ja

30、ckie is.A. on the rise B. on the lineC. on the spot D. on the run15. With economy increasing steadily, people enjoy a life of higher quality.A. should B. can C. may D. must 一I dont care for baseball.一How can you say you dont like something youve never even tried it!A till B. afterC. unless D. whenIt

31、 was in that small house was built with stones by his father he spent his childhood.A. that; whereB. vdiich; thatC. which; which D. that; which16. The International Monetary Fund has received both criticism and for its efforts to promote financial stability,prevent crises, facilitate trade, and redu

32、ce poverty.A. worshipB- creditC. argumentD. privilege第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分）TEEN TRIP TO THE LELAND HIGH SNOW PLAYFor Teens Currently in 6th to 12th GradesLELAND HIGH SNOW PLAY Class # 8389Friday, December 9 (Non Public Holiday) 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.Meet at The U

33、nderground (Veterans Building一2203 Central Avenue)Cost per person: $50 ($60 after January 22) Includes Lunch, Admission and TransportationWith a 4,000 sq. Ft. day-use lodge (小旅馆)，the Leland High Snow Play has a huge supply of tubes to choose from, along with tows (拖车)that will tow you up to the top

34、of the hill! Our varied tetrains (地形)have something for everyone, while the lodge provides a snack bar, video games, pool tables, five indoor rest rooms, a warm fire, and a sun deck with plenty of tables and chairs overlooking the play area outside.ADDITIONAL LIABILITY FORM REQUIRED FOR THIS TRIP.Be

35、 sure to bring warm clothing and prepare for the cold, but dress in layers in case it warms up. Wear dry boots, socks, and sunscreen. If possible, bring a mobile phone in case of emergency, as well as money for snacks and a light dinner; or bring your own food and drinks.Do not bring electronic or f

36、ragile items during the trip. The ARPD is not responsible for your personal belongings or money.Refunds (退款)are issued only if the ARFD cancels this trip due to weather conditions.Click here to download the registration form (PDF, 261KB)Click here to download Leland High Snow Play Liability Form(PDF

37、, MKB)*Ybu may register in person, or mail the completed form to Leland High Snow Play, Inc. Send the liability form and payment to the ARPD Office, 2226 Santa Clara Avenue, Alameda, 94501.*Faxed registration and liability forms accepted with MasterCard/VISA, (510) 747-7566.“Online registrations ava

38、ilable at . Make sure you bring your completed liability form on the trip.1 According to the text, the cost does not include.A. lunchB. trainingadmissionD. transportation2、 Teenagers who want to take part in the activity need topay for tows individuallyA. climb the hill themselvesC pay more because

39、of the bad weatherC. prepare some warm clothes3、Among the following items, what do the participants need to take during the trip?A. Their filled-in liability forms.B. ED cards and a small amount of cash.C The electronic or fragile items.D. Their registration forms downloaded from the Internet.4、From

40、 the text it can be inferred that，the activity is very dangerousA. participants have different ways of registrationthe trip will involve outdoor activities onlyB. 14-year-old children are not allowed on the trip5、The purpose of the text is toA. introduce a famous tour agencyexplain the details of a

41、school activityB. urge teenagers to climb a snowy mountainadvertise a trip to the Leland High Snow Play22. （8 分） The new president of Harvard University is the son of an Eastern European refugee and Auschwitz （奥斯威辛）survivor Lawrence S. Bacow His father worked full time while attending a state colleg

42、e in Detroit at ni曲t to earn his degree.Bacow the former president of Tufts University, has taken over Harvard at a time when higher education is under attack for being financially out of reach to many Americans. But Bacow said his familys journey had reflected the power of college education to tran

43、sform generations and the opportunities that have historically been available in the United States.“My parents came to this country with almost nothing, Bacow said. UI wouldnt be here if this country had not been open to people like my parents at that time. Nor would I if my father hadnt had the opp

44、ortunity to get the college education.”Bacow grew up in Pontiac, Michigan. His fathers family fled anti-Jewish （反犹太的）violence in Minsk, then part of the Soviet Union, before the start of World War II and went to the United States. His mother arrived in Brooklyn at age 19, having survived Auschwitz c

45、oncentration camp. She was the only Jew from her town to have survived the war. Yet Bacow, who is married with two sons, said that while growing up in Michigan, he had a happy childhood, entering science fairs as a child and building radios like his dad.Bacow has spent most of his professional caree

46、r at MIT, Harvard and Tiifts. He was a professor of environmental studies at MIX and later a principal at the university. He led liifts from 2001 to 2011. At Tiifts, Bacow earned a reputation for shaking up a sleepy university that was being overshadowed by its peers in Boston. He is also credited w

47、ith leading it through both 9/11 and the 2008 financial crisis.As the liifts president, Bacow traveled around the country, reaching out to alumni （校友）,and he urged his faculty and deans to do the same, in an effort to boost donations to finance Rifts academic ambitions. He raised more than $20 milli

48、on for faculty recruitment, attracting up-and-coming professors by offering junior faculty perks （福利）,such as long academic leaves that they couldnt get elsewhere.Under Bacow9s leadership, Tufts spent millions on labs and libraries. He also made addresses nationally about the need to make higher education more accessible and affordable to low-inco