2021-2022学年福建省莆田第七中学高三第二次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）. is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.A. WhichB. W

2、hatC. WhoD. When1. child will find his own personal road to success.A. Each B. The otherC. Either D. Another2. Country people dont pretend to have these ridiculous manners which are necessary we call polite society.A. whatB. in whatC. which D. in which3. 一“Du you mind if I look at your notes?”一“Of c

3、ourse not.A. No problemB. Be my guestC. With pleasure D. Not at allThe education system in China is very different from in the USA.A. one B. itC. those D. that4. You dont need an invitation to help others. Give help you are asked.A. if B. asC. though D. before5. has greater potential than flammable

4、ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.A. nothingB. neitherC. no one D. none6. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. Which C. Whether D. WhatEggs, meat, vegetables and other foods can easily be poisone

5、d by microorganisms such asA. phenomena B. dilemma C. diploma D. bacteria一Do you think Im a good surfer?12、A. frightened B. confused C. happy D. crazy13、A. managed B. refused C. intended D. failed14、 A. crying B. jumping C. shouting D. laughing15、A. hungry B. mad C. blind D. thirsty17、A. drop16、A. L

6、ook B. Wave C. Head D. ReturnB. level C. spray D. wallA. spreading B. flowing C. swallowing D. moving 19、A. course B. path C. shape D. power 20n A. but B. so C. because D. unless第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) Earthquakes are a kind of natural disaster. They usually come

7、 L warning. An earthquake is dangerous,!, there are still things you can do to protect 3 Slay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of 4, (survive) in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm5 (stay) calm is not easy, but it can save your life. If you are inside when the earthquake starts,

8、 get under 6, table or a bed. You need to have something7 (strength) around you to protect you from 8. (fall) objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst

9、.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Chinas higher education is developing very fast The number of college studen

10、ts are quite small in the 1980s, and now nearly fourteen million students are studying in colleges and universities Why does China*s higher education develop such quickly? Several factors contribute to it、First of all,its quick development results Chinas rapid socially and economic developments Thro

11、ugh the reform and opening up,people have become richer and have much money to invest in education、Secondly,our government had attached great importance to higher education and taken out practical measures to encourage people to go to college Beside,with the development ofsociety,more and more peopl

12、e hope to receiving higher education第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，你市图书馆将播放关于中国茶文化的纪录片。你的外教Mr Smith是中国茶文化爱好者,请给他写一封邮件，邀请他一起观看。内容包括：1 .纪录片主要内容；.播放时间、地点；2 .中文发音，英文字幕。注意：1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:纪录片documentary字幕subtitlesDear Mr Smith.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、A3、B4、

13、B5、D6、D7、D8、D9、D10、B11、D12、B13、A14、D15、D16、A17、C18、A19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 660、 D1、B2、A1、 B2、C3、C4、A1、 D2、C3、B4、A1、 A2、C3、D4、B5、D22、 1、 A2、D3、B4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 C2、B3、A4、A 5、D6、C7、C8、B9、D10、

14、A11、D12、C13、D14、D15、B16、A17、D18、C19、B20、A第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. withoutbut2. yourselfsurvival3. To stay/Slayinga4. strongfalling第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）China s higher education is developing very fast. The number of college students are quite small m the 1980s,wasa

15、nd now nearly fourteen million students are studying m colleges and universities.butWhy does Chinas higher education develop such quickly? Several factors contribute to it.First of all,its quickde elopment results A Chinas rapid socially and economic development Through the reform and opening up. fr

16、omsocialpeople have become richer and have much money to invest in education. Secondly our government had attachedmorehasgreat importance to higher education and taken ew practical measures to encourage people to go to college. Beside.去掉 outBesideswith the development of society;more and more people

17、 hope to receiving higher education.28、.receive第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Mr Smith,Im writing to invite you to watch a documentary about Chinese tea culture, which will be shown in the City Library from 9 am to 11 am this Sunday.Ifs said the documentary is in Chinese, with English subtitles. Moreover, t

18、he history of tea as a drink in China will be talked about in the documentary, as well as the important role tea plays in foreign trade as a commercial product.Pm sure this documentary will contribute a lot to your understanding of Chinese tea culture. Therefore, if youre available this Sunday and i

19、nterested in this documentary, please e-mail me, so we can decide our meeting time and place.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li HuaOf course! I you earlier. You made it look so easy, graceful even.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched D. had watched11. By the time we from our sc

20、hool, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A. graduatedB. will graduateC. are graduating D. graduate12. The event that in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has neverescaped.A stood out B. stands outC. would stand out D. has stood out13. .一May I go out t

21、o play basketball, Mum?一 Do what you like.A. Go ahead!B. Youve got itC. Ifs your turn. D. Not at all!14. Its me why Alice gave up her job and got married.A. under B. above C. over D. beyondThe incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning.A. a; a B. the; the C

22、. the; a D. a; theHow did she lose so much weight as expected?-eating less, she jogged for several miles every day.A. In addition toB. In spite ofC. Instead ofD. Thanks to15. The conflict between economic development and environmental protection, if not appropriately, can cause disastrous consequenc

23、es in daily life settings.A. being managedB. to manageC. managed D. managing16. U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in Chinas economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th2009, a state visit to China.A starting B. started C. to start D. having startedShe is stubborn in resisting his enquir

24、ies about the Moonstone the degree that she makes it seem as if she doesnot want the mystery.A. on; to solveB. with; solvingC. for; being solved D. to; to be solved17. I live in a town runs a small and winding river.A. through which B. which C. in which D. where第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个

25、选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）Summer ActivitiesExperience the romance of Paris with an unforgettable night out that combines three of the top tours in the City of Lights. Choose from dinner at the Eiffel Towers unique restaurant against the night sky, at Les Ombres restaurant, a particular meal aboard a dini

26、ng cruise down the Seine River or cap off the night with a Parisian cabaret show at theMoulin Rouge nightclub.ActivityDescriptionCostEiffelTower DinnerSettle in to your private table at the modern 58 Tour Eiffel restaurant for a 3-course meal of classic French style accompanied by your choice of win

27、e. The dining room are around the first-floor observation deck of the Eiffel Tower 58 meters （190 feet） above ground, so you can enjoy city views through expansive picture windows.$318.10SeineRiver CruiseDinnerStep into a 3-course dinner aboard the Marina de Paris floating restaurant. While you dine

28、, cruise past the famous monuments of Paris, including the Louvre, Notre Dame cathedral（大教堂）,the Eiffel Tower and several of the citys historic bridges. At the end of your dinner cruise, visit the twinkling Eiffel Tower for an hour.$313.37LesOmbres restaurant DinnerEnjoy a 3-course meal dinner at Le

29、s Ombres restaurant, all drinks included and a glass of champagne.$282.62MoulinRougeShowFollowing your dinner option, travel by air-conditioned coach to the district of Montmartre, the heart of Paris. Head to the Moulin Rouge nightclub and settle in to your seats for the classic Parisian cabaret sho

30、w which features more than 100 talented performers. Be attracted by a parade of bejeweled and feathered costumes as dancers perform.$348.84660、Which activity will you choose if you want to see cabaret show?A. Eiffel Tower DinnerB. Seine River Cruise DinnerC. Les Ombres restaurant DinnerD. Moulin Rou

31、ge Show1、What will the visitors do at the end of the Seine River dinner cruise?A. visit the LouvreB. visit the Eiffel TowerC. visit the Notre Dame cathedralD. visit the district of Montmartre2、How much does the Les Ombres restaurant Dinner cost?A. $282.62B. $313.37C. $318,10D. $348,8422. （8 分）A ROBO

32、T companion for older people aims to promote activity and deal with loneliness by urging them to take part in digital and physical activities.The ElliQ robot, made by Israel-based start-up Intuition Robotics, will be published at the Design Museum in London this week. ElliQ is a small desktop device

33、 that consists of a domed （拱形的）“body” and a separate detachable （可拆卸的）screen.Created in collaboration with Swiss designer Yves Behar, the robot is able to encourage a degree of social engagement. Similar to home assistants like the Amazon Echo, people can simply talk to it, and there are visual clue

34、s that could be particularly helpful for those with hearing difficulties.A key purpose of ElliQ is to act as an easy platform to access existing services such as social media, and messaging programs. For example, the device could alert the users that their grandchild has posted a new photo on Facebo

35、ok, show it to them on the screen.ElliQ can recommend activities voluntarily. It might ask if youre interested in watching a video, for instance, or suggest a walk. It can also act as reminder to take medication.Having a robot constantly offer suggestions could obviously get annoying, so the device

36、uses machine learning to tailor these suggestions to individual preferences. If a suggestion is met with a positive response once, ElliQ might try it again. If not, it might change for a different tack.1、Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. A robot companion for older people will strongl

37、y advise them to participate in digital and physical activities to be healthy.B. The ElliQ robot is published at the Design Museum in London.C. The screen of the ElliQ robot can be removed if necessary.D. The ElliQ robot is created by Swiss designer Yves Behar and Israel-based start-up Intuition Rob

38、otics.2 The underlined word “alert” is closest m meaning to A. declareB. announceC. remindD. say3、ElliQ can serve the following purposes EXCEPT .A. when the users friend updates his moments （朋友圈）,it can show it to the user on the screen.B. it can recommend some activities even the user doesnt ask.C.

39、 it will constantly give suggestions regardless of the users individual preference.D. it can help those with hearing difficulties by offering visual clues.4、In which column we are most likely to find the passage?A. News & Technology B. PeopleC Health D. International Affairs23. （8 分） On a cool morni

40、ng, Wilson Kasaine heads out along a dirt path in southern Kenya. His calmness makes it easy to forget that hes tracking one of the most dangerous animals in the world. Kasaine is tracking lions-especially one lion called Marti, who is the real-life Lion King of Selenkay Conservancy.Tracking lions o

41、n foot may sound like a death wish, but Kasaine has been doing it for most of his life. Born into a traditional Maasai family he quickly grew to understand the beauty and danger of wildlife. Living with big wild animals forces him to develop a good sense of where they have been and where they may be

42、 going. During his 12-kilometer walks to and from school, he learned how to tell the paw prints （爪印）of a lion from those of other animals.Growing up, Kasaine knew that improving his tracking abilities would help him avoid surprise meetings with dangerous animals. For many Maasai, tracking is mainly

43、a matter of self-protection. But Kasaine is tracking lions to meet them and to protect them. He leads a small group of wide-eyed tourists over the red sandy path, searching for thelion that has left upon it his prints.Each year, thousands of tourists crowd Kenyas national parks to try to have a look

44、 at the big five ; elephants, rhinoceros, leopards, buffaloes and lions. The international draw of these animals matters a lot because the nations economy is tied to the protection of its wildlife. If Kenyas wildlife disappears, so does its second-largest source of income.Wildlife protection efforts

45、 in Kenya meant marking off land exclusively（专门地）for animals. But it also meant that the people who had originally lived in the area were forced to leave their land and into smaller surrounding areas. They are also finding it increasingly hard to keep a traditional Maasai lifestyle. But people are g

46、lad that it really makes a difference to wildlife protection.K How did Kasaine track lions?A. By working together with tourists.B. By running after them all the time.C. By going to school every day.D. By studying their paw prints.2 What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Maasai people are born animal

47、lovers.B. Tourism is a big threat to Kenyas wildlife.C. Kenya benefits a lot from its wildlife protection.D. Small animals are not included in their protection policy.3、What does the underlined word itn in the last paragraph refer to?A. Kenyas economic development.B. Peoples leaving their original h

48、omes.C. Kenyas second-largest income source.D. Kenyan peoples traditional Maasai lifestyle.4、What is the best title for the text?A. Wildlife protection in KenyaMeeting a dangerous animalC. Wilson Kasaine,s wise choiceD. Learning to live with lions24. （8 分）Surfing: Famous Beaches, Famous WavesNorth Shore, Oahu, Hawaii: Famous for being the birthplace of surfingWide, sandy beaches stretch nearly 20 miles along the Pacific Ocean. Bet