2022年甘肃省武威市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案).docx

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1、2022年甘肃省武威市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）.today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves1 .- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring2 .crying sadly, he raised his he

2、ad and let tears stream down his face on purposeA .To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen3 . The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from5.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out6. 一Thats me when I got

3、 married. See what I look like now! 一Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.ThisB . you and meC . I and youD . me and you1.1 Its no use

4、 _ over spilt milk.A . cryB . to be cryingC . cryingD . cried60 .Who is that man, in the front row?A . oneB . the oneC . firstD . the first五、阅读理解（10题）.Hobbs was an orphan. He worked in-a factory and every day he got a little money. Hard work changed him thin and weak. He wanted to boiTOw a lot of mo

5、ney to learn painting pictures, but he did not think he could pay off the debts.One day the lawyer said to him, One thousand dollars, and here is the money. As Hobbs took the package of noted, he was very dumbfounded. He didnt know where the money came from and how to spend it. He said to himself, I

6、 could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days; or I give up my work in the factory and do what Id like to do: painting pictures. I could do that for a few weeks, but what would I do after that? I should have lost myplace of the factory and have no money to live on. If it were a l

7、ittle less money, I would buy a new coat, or a radio, or give a dinner to my friends. If it were more, I could give up the work and pay for painting pictures. But its too much for one and too little for the other.1Here is the reading of your uncles will1, said the lawyer, telling what is to be clone

8、 with this money after his death. I must ask you to remember one point. Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money, as soon as you have spent it.*u Yes, I see. Fil do that, “said the young man.He wanted to borrow money because he wanted to.A.study abroa

9、dB.work abroadC.pay for the debtsD.learn to paint pictures61 . Wild dogs are dangerous predators because they.A.are very fierceB.hunt in large packsC.are very intelligentD.have unusually large litters63. According to the passage, the following statements are true EXCEPT. A.now there are two language

10、 systems, Kanji and katakana in Japan B.the word digital camera appears very different in JapaneseC.pcople are always confused by the young Japanese pronunciation of “turtle” and “camera”0.Foreign Words Committee is engaged in finding suitable Japanese replacements for the foreign words( ) The passa

11、ge is mainly about.A.the advantages andDisadvantages of economic growthB.the presentDebate on economic growthC.the importance of theDcbate on economic growthD.the contradictionBetween economists and theBusiness community64. If you are wandering through the busy streets,will most attract you. A.vario

12、us buildingsB.car drivingC.window - shoppingD.free walking66.1n the U S, people like waiting for a table than sitting with people they dont know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group even if a large one is available. If you are sitting at a table with people you dont know, it is impolite

13、to light up a cigarette without asking first if it will disturb them.At American restaurants and coffee shops, you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill （免费再加）.Most cities and towns have no rules ab

14、out opening and business times for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. In large cities, especially, stores may be open 24 hours a day.Servings （上的饭菜量）in restaurants are often large, too large for many people. If you cant finish your meal but would like to enjoy the foo

15、d later, ask your waitress or waiter for a Hdoggie bag”（“狗食袋”,即打包袋儿）. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows youre taking the food for yourself,Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner1. This is an especially big noon meal.Tips are not

16、 usually added to the cheek. They are not included in the price of the meal. A tip of about 15% is often expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.W

17、hich statement is true?A.American people like sitting with people they dont know.B.Hostess always seat a small group at a large table.C.American people never sit with people they don*t know.D.American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.67.Ba

18、sed on the passage, the phrase your identity1 means. A.your home B.your dignity C.who you are D.where you are fromWhat is a useful number to call at Ila. m. Sunday?A.01789 295623.B.0541 541051.C.01789 261174.D.01862 387665.68. Which of the following statements is true about food?A.Passengers had a l

19、ot of vegetables, but no fruit.B.The sailors had four tins of beer a day.C.The people on the ship often fell iii because of the lack of food.D.The food for the passengers was more and better than that for the crew.69. The war had begun, and George had joined the air force. He wanted to be a pilot an

20、d after some months he managed to get to the air force training school, where they taught pilots to fly.There, the first thing that new students had to do was to be taken up in a plane by an experienced pi lot, to give them some ideas what it felt like. Even those who had traveled as passengers in c

21、ommercial （商业的）airline planes before found it strange to be in the cockpit （驾驶舱）of a small fighter plane, and most of the students felt nervous.The officer who had to take the students up for their first flight allowed them to fly the plane for a few seconds if they wanted to and if they were not to

22、o frightened to try, but he was always ready to take over as soon as the plane started to do dangerous things.George was one of those who took over the controls of the plane when he went up in it for the first time, and after the officer had taken them from him again. George thought that he had bett

23、er ask a few questions to show how interested he was and how much he wanted to learn to fly. There were a number of instruments （仪表）in front of him, so he chose one and asked theofficer what it was. The officer looked at him strangely for a moment and then answered, That is the clock.George went to

24、the air force training school because he wanted. A.to fight the warB.to flyC.to he a pilotD.to be a passenger六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(Neighborhoods Committee)的名义写一份 通知。内容包括：(D谁做讲座；(2)讲座主题：讲座的时间、地点；(4)讲座对象。参考答案1.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。2.

25、B.A3 .D.B6 .A解析：shape意为(女人的)姿态，身段form意为“形状，形态”； 叩pearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体二由题意知应选A。7 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”，故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。8 .B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。9 .D.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；come again :再说一遍，重复一遍；come out :出来，传出。10 .C解析：not

26、onlybut also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。12.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。13.C.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb. be injured来表示，故答案为Co14 .D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的二“清 楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的二根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。15 .A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。16 .A.Ain particula

27、r是固定搭配,意为“特别地工19.A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etc)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。20.D21.C22.B23.C24.D25.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态

28、。例:The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。26 .C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。27 .C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。28 .C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。29 .D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘了而没有做某事。30 .D.F31 .Would you like some wine.C32 .Are you free/Do you have t

29、ime35.D36.G56. G37.D 58 .答案为D首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理、选择填充词句。上文 意为“你认为我们会准时到达机场吗?”所填充的问句意为“我尽力而 为。”38.D39.E40.C41.stated42.astonishment43.confidence44.strength45.B本题考查电话用语。该句要表达的意思是：一是彼得吗?一请别挂 断电话，我看是否能帮你找到他。这是电话用语，holdon是让对方不要 挂电话，稍等一下。故本题选择B。46.appreciation47.respectable48 .membership.trainees49 .favor.C16

30、 .答案为Co我喜欢的是她的勤奋。what引导的名词性从句做主语, 并且在句中做宾语。选C。52 .Cbut 多与 nothing, nobody, all 等连用；except 表示“除了，除去”； besides是“除了还有”的意思；beside表示“在旁边.C情态动词must作为推测时,不能用于否定式,它的否定式是cant 故排除选项A、Do虽然问句用了过去式，但回答时强调的是结果，故 选择完成式。53 .A四个被选项中只有let和make之后可接省to的不定式，make意为 “使，迫使”，但它不是第三人称单数；let意为“让工因此，选A。54 .Dmustn飞表示“一定不要，needn

31、t则表示“不必”做某事，从上下文可 判断出是现在已经完成的事件，ncedn* hurry不必着急，表示现在还未 实施的动作。但neednt have hurried虽表示“不必着急、但说话时动作 已经完成，表示对过去事件的评论。可见D正确。55 .B表示名词的所属格时用二 学校图书馆进了新书，都是儿童书。57.C58.B作ask的宾语需用宾格me。59.Cbenouse后接动词的动名词形式，是固定用法。60.D61.D62.B解析：参见原文第一段。单独一只野狗看起来没有危险，但它们组 合成一群时就完全是另一回事了。他们是非常强悍的狩猎者。63 .A【试题分析】推断题。【详细解答】选项A提及的k

32、anji和katakana 只是书写时所占位置的多少不同(Katakana takes far more space to write than kanji),两者都是日本语言的组成部分。所以选项A说的日本有kanji 和katakana两种语言系统是不对的。所以选A。64.B.C解析见第二段。在繁忙的大街上漫步,你可以观察别人在做什么， 来自世界各地的各种各样的人们，甚至还会碰到免费的时装表演。如果 商店关门了，浏览橱窗是一项很安全的活动。65 .D解析：此题为理解题。第1段最后一句If you are sitting at a table with people You dont know

33、, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking first if it will disturb them,意思是与不相识的人同桌就餐，如果不 首先询问一下是否影响在座的他人就点火抽烟，是不礼貌的。与D的意 思相同，故D为正确答案。A和B与原文意思相反。C项也不对，因为 尽管美国人的确不愿同陌生人坐在一起用餐，但并非绝对如此。66 .C这篇文章多次用了这个词：identity。第一代移民对自已的民族特征 非常看重，也就是知道自己是谁，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。 然而第二代移民却对自已究竟是谁非常困惑。68.B.C解析：事实细

34、节题。第三段最后一句话提到由于没有蔬菜和水果, 船上的人经常生病，和C相符，可以排除A。最后一段提到船员一天必 须喝一瓶啤酒，而不是四听.可知B不对。D也不对，船员和乘客吃的 食物一样差而少，只是为了工作需要而每天喝一瓶酒。69 .C解析：此考题为细节题。根据文章第1段第2句He wanted to be a pilot and after some months he managed to get to the air force training school, 可以断定C正确。70 .LECTURE NOTICEMarch 12, 2012Dear Neighborhoods,Nowad

35、ays, the crime among teenagers seems in-creasin9, SO we invite a famous professor,Dr. Li Zhigangfrom Beijing Normal University to give a lecture on thetopic 44Teenagers, Education at Home”.This lecture could be very helpful to us who aredoubtful in how to communicate with our own children, who feel

36、difficult to control our children, who don t knowhow to deal with the problems our chiIdren face and SOon. We will have personal discussion with the professorafter the lecture if you need any help from him.The lecture will begin at 8： 00 P. m. Friday, in theMeeting Room, Buildin94.One member, at lea

37、st fromcach family, is required to attend.Please be there on time.If you have any problem to be present, please cal 1 54312789.Neighborhoods Committee8. The water will be further polluted unless some measuresA.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken9.It is reported that many a new ho

38、use at present in the disasterareaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built10. Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may. A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come outNot only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.haveWe were

39、 overjoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shoutingWe can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomeverSo badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.

40、he was injuredWhat he described as only a detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mereNew typewriters cost about price of the second-hand ones .A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a17.The novel written by the author well, but five

41、 years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing 18.1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with specialThey required that all the ne

42、cessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in19. Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.offB.round C.on D.atLittle that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD

43、.they suspect22. Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as23. This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom That s interestingWhy did you give him such a name?A.in the e

44、arth B.in world C.on earth D.on the worldThe search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned24. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused25. When we the museum is not decided.

45、A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visitingHis handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better asHe is too weak to the heavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.

46、meeting.many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told二、补全对话（10题）30 .59. Guest: I must be off now. I have an appointment at six.Host: Well, in that case I won*t keep you then.32. 333.Student:, Id like to return these books.Assistant: OK. Oh, these boo

47、ks are a month overdue.Sorry, you have to pay a fine.I know. But how much should I pay?AssistantJust a minute.Let me check.A.Hi B.How are you C.Excuse me D.Hello34.Linda： Hello! This is Linda speaking.Chris： Hello, Linda, this is Chris.66 this Fridayevening?Linda： Yes, why?Chris： Theres a good conce

48、rt, and Ive got two tickets. I wonder67. Linda： Thats great!68?Chris： 7 oclock. But how about 69 at 6： 45?Linda： OK. I think I can make it.Chris： After the concert, 70, shall we?Linda： Wonderful! Why dont we go to a Chinese restaurant?Chris： Why not? OK, see you Friday.Linda： See you then. Bye!66.35 .根据以下资料，回答15题。A. What happenedC. you will know all of our guestsE. have a nice plan for our partyG. have a formal dinner partyB. I think we would enjoy thatD. What did you have in