2023年MBA联考英语二作文万能模板及句式.docx

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1、英语写作（二）为了能使考生在较短的时间内获得考试作文的高分，根据不同的命题形式总结了大量模板，以方便大 家在考试中使用。需要说明的是，给出的多个模板考生们不必都牢记在心，只要根据自己的情况在每种类 型中选择一到两种作参考使用。因素陈述类1、题型总结：因素型作文规定考生对社会现象或社会问题进行解释。出题者以某一社会现象、问题或趋势为议论对 象，规定考生就其形成的因素进行充足地、客观地解释，并从考生自身的视角出发对这一现象（或问题）的 前景、后果或影响做出结论性分析或预测。模板1解决问题型N o w a days, we of t e n h e ar t hat1、.Th i s phenome

2、n o n i s not accide提出n t al, a nd t here are s o c i al and individua 1 backgr o un d s .一种Why can n ot要探. For one thing,讨的.For现anothe r,象。2、As a n现象Exam p le,产生.From that we的因素之As fa r as I am cone e rn e d, I agree t h at-.I thin k that3、举例说明4、现象产生的因1、题型总结这种类型的短文重要是针对某个问题或现象做出解释并说明因素。其结构重要如下:提出某个

3、现象或问题，并从总结上把握该现象或问题。对该问题给出解释，并提出相应的解决方案。总结模板1The who 1 e so c iet y s hou 1 d pay close attention to the p r1、现实生活o bl e m of中出现的问It s resu 1 ts m题a y b e2、他产生的后果I t wi 1 1 als o br i ng the c hang e s t o our s ociet y such as3、社会问题带来的社When we th i nk a bo u t it, we f ind t hree constructive s会变化o

4、 1 ut i o n s.4、建议性意F irst.见一Seco5、建议性nd.意见二And f i n a 1 1 y6、建议性意见三. Then w e w i 1 1 find7、改善后会出现的局面搬板2We are f aci n g major1、提出问Probl e ms it is r cport e d th a t题2、问题来Ther e ar e tw o ba si c s o urc e s o f the s e p r o b 1 e源之一ms. One i s man-made, for example,3、问题来源.Th e other is a na t u

5、 ral c a之二tast r oph e .4、解决方法之一5、解决方Then, h o wshou 1 d we? One me t h od is法之二6、解决方法0 r pe r h ap s之三i s a be tter way toI n addit i on,破板3No d o ubt, everyone wish e s to1、提出问题. When we discuss this, some f2、解决措施u n d amental之一p r inci pies should be br o u g h t in mi n d.3、解决措施The f i rs t key

6、fa c to r to solve this pr o blem i s之二4、这两种方is a nother key fact o r法的缺陷.Bu t the t wo met h o5、解决措施d s may brin g us s o me side e f f e cts, for e x am p le之三. Of cour6、总结s e, themost e f fee tive wa y to so 1 v e the pro b lem is thatBut thecon diti o n s are no t y et met.Al 1 in all, the s o l

7、utions may not bring the perfectresult, but a s longA s w e doit with o u r b r a ins a n d h a nds, we w i 1 1 oneday resolve i t.模板4More and m o re atte n tio n has been f o cuse d on t1、社会生活中出he pro b lem o f现的问题2、问题带来的后果之一I t br i ngs not only3、问题带来的后,bu t also果之二.Bu t4、这一问题产生the most的最严重的后果S e

8、r i o us result o f t he p rob 1 cm is5、从反面论证问.If the problem i s not set t led题的严重性d o wn,6、针对问题提The s uggesti o n we can make to the p rob 1 e m i s出的建议. I n that ca s7、解决问题后出e,现的前景解释说明型1、题型总结涉及“W及t”型和“how”型文章，具体解释如下：“wha t ”型：what型说明文是对客观事物的形体的构造、性质、功能、特点等进行说明。假如文章规 定发表自己的观点，就称为what型说明文。“how”型：以说

9、明ho*为主的文章是把握一过程或顺序向别人加以介绍和解秤。因此它注重的是一 个“how”字以及回答或说明“how”这个字所涉及的方面。写时要注意以下几点：表达清楚，用词准确，层次分明。要忠于客观事实,不便用带有感情色彩甚至偏见的词语，不采用夸张手法。强调逻辑严密，文章按逻辑条理或时间顺序来写。模板1A has al ways p 1 ace d an i mp o rtance on1、主题句a n d di s t in c t ef f e ct s o n an i n d ividual. Th e2、A的影响re are ma n y prac t i c al reas o n s

10、 for that.之一0 ne e f fee t o f A i s that3、A的影响之二A r ei n f or c es a second e f fe c t4、A的影响之三Perhap s t he most pow e rful effe c t of A is5、总体评述，并给出Many peo pie becaus e of建议.Other sBec a use o fReg a rdles s o f the rea s ons fo r A, h owev e r, the eff e c t s ar e c onsi d erablc.S i neeWe al

11、1 w o uld do well if模板2The othe r d ay, I happen e d to1、提出要The s tory i s not r a re,探索的主题and i t is o ne of t he thou s ands who bene f i tform2、优点之一One o f th e b e n ef i t s derive d form3、举例说明.Toh a ve a b e tte r4、结论un d e rstandin g of.We may looka t. A n otherbenefit is concernedwith. A goo

12、d case in pointis.Of all the b ene f i tsresultin g form.no n e has been more sig n ifica n t thanThu s , i t can be s e e n t h at模板3We often c om e i n to t hat A1、提出要.The st o ry i s n o t uniq u e, i t i s探索的主题oneof t h e th o usa n ds who s u ffer from2、益处之一One of the bene ficia 1 e f f ects o

13、n3、举例说明is. To ha v e a ful 1 a ppre c ia t i4、益处之二on o f5、举例说w e may turn to明. A n other effect r elates t o6、益处之三A typic a 1 e x ample o f this is7、结论Of a 1 1 t he bene f its re s ulting f o rm, no t h ing is as sig n i f i c ant asIn my o p i nion, A is just. If, i t may be use ful fo rWhat e ver

14、A i s, t he key point lie s in模板4Fo r a long time w e h a ve been u sing A as a1、引出要means of dec iding w h e th e讨论的事物r.Althoug h2、危害之一A d oes t he job quite suf f i ciently, it s sid e ef fe c t s are als o enormo u s.3、举例说明The most u ndesiruble e f fe c t i s that.For4、危害之二inst a ncc,5、结论.A do not

15、,but t o; it doe s not,butto.Aals oActua 1 ly, few o f us admit th a tI f that is the c ase, why cann o t w e make a c h ange a nd devis e som e thing mo r e eff i ci e nt and re 1ia b 1 e than A.图表作文图表作文就是命题者规定考生在看懂各类图表的基础上，把相关的数字记录、线条、曲线等浓缩的信 息转化成文字的材料。图表作文重于说明事实。通过对图表中所反映的具体数据的说明、分析、比较，对某种事物、现象的

16、事实或变化情况加以说明，并得出结论或见解。图表作文常采用议论文体的写法。1、图表作文的构思图表作文的构思应从以下三方面考虑：交代图的性质及所示重要内容一一段落简朴、明确。阐述图中所示要点及互相联系一一文中主体部分。通过第二段的说明、比较、分析，作者对此可以表白自己的见解，发表议论，做出结论或评价。2、图表作文需要注意的问题不能在中文一一罗列所给的数据，选择典型的，有代表性的数据就可。注意观点要与数据一致并且与数据分析出的结果统一。结论要有说服力，合情合理，既可以总结，也可以预测。微板15、环节之Th e d rawing of the car t oon pro b ably w ant s

17、to1、漫画所包tell us that含的意义2、社会现实The pu r pose of the dr a w er is q uite c 1 e a r .生活中与漫Hc/S h e uses t he c a rtoon t o mirror ou r daily 1画意义相似i f e. Today,的现象3、产生社会现象的因素Th e r e a so n of the c o n di t ion i s4、为了扭转社会现象，我们所应采W e can d o and must d o s ometh i ng a bout i t.用的步聚之We s hou Id一And.二T

18、hen it ca n b e seen that6、改变现状*后的前景模板2The f i r st g r a ph show s u s1、图表反.At t he映的问题time, the2、理由之一other s hows that3、理由之二4、理由之Some r e as o ns c an e x plain th i s t r end. Firs t三. Secon d,5、针对图表.Th i rd,反映的问题应采用的措I f w e c a nnot ta k e use ful means, w e may not施control thi s t rend, andS o

19、 me undesired r e su 1 t may come out u n ex p e ct edly. So what we s h ould d o is模板3A s is shown in the tabic (or i n th e picture),1 .对图表信dr op ped fromin 1996. A息的总结c c o rdi n g t o th e f i g u re s given i n the tabi e ,ha s great 1 yi nc r e a s e ( or d e c r e ased) in the pastyears (o r

20、decades), re a c h ing i n 1 9 92.理由之一6. F r om the ta b le we can als o see t h at t herehas been a shar p decline ( o r rise) i n.I t is clear th a t3.举例说明4.理由之二There a re a t leas t two good reas o ns forOn the one hand,5.理由之三素之5、 举例 说明6 、 作者 本人 的观 点模板2In t he p ast 15 years Chin a has e xpe r ie

21、 n c ed a n alar m ingincreas e in1、提出要讨论的问题It rose from 8 p e rccnt in 1 9 8 2 to 24 perce n t in 1995 Th estatist! c s loo k Qu i te d i s turbin g an d c a us e people to ask why.2、因素之一The fac t or s fo r a grc a t rise i n A arc c o nip 1 ex, Someattribut e it to3、因素之二and ot h e r p lace the r e

22、 as o n towh i c h.4、提出建议Whatever the cau s e s , onl y particular extern a 1 circumstancesLe t s h a ve ani ncrea s e i ne x a mple to i.On1 1 ustratethe oth et he greatr hand.6.作者所持 的观点isd uett o thef act .,InTha addition,i s r csp o nsi b 1c forMaybe the r e ares ome o t he r r eas o n s t osh o

23、wBut it is gene rail y beli e ved entioned rea s on s are commo n lyA s far a s I am c on c e rn e d,th a t the above m acce p t a ble.I bel i eve thatI am s u re m y op inion is b o th s o und and well g rou n d e d .模板4Fr o m th e ch a rt, we ca n se e how the number o f1、从总体上fluctuated d u rin g

24、the y e ar of说图表反As you can s ee the g en e ral t endency i s a映的内容declining one.2、具体说明I nthe f irs tt h r eemont h s变化趋势in c r e a sed fromto Then the number f e3、理由一11 to4、理由之二by th e e n d o fBu t it5、5、理由r os ea g ain and r e a c h e d之三There a re sever a 1 r e aso n s forFirs tly,6、6、从图表得出的S ec

25、ond 1 y,预测结论ThirdlyFrom the rise and fa 1 1 i nWe can predict tha t模板5The g i ven c h ar t s h ow c ha n ge $ o f1、从图表得f r omt o. T出的总信h e ri s ea nd fall o f the numbe r of息i n d icate s t h at2、图表结论之一及因Acc o rd in g to the st a ti s tics g i ven b y t he ch a rt,素fromt orose from3、图表结论to a p p rox

26、i m atel y b ec a u s e of之一S i m i 1 arly,als o i ncre a s e d4、因素之二by：_ T hat i s to5、因素之三say. In fa c t ,6、结论,M oreove r ,Through the ab o ve anal y sis, we c an ex p ect t hati_I n short, we wil 1破板6The graph show s us th a tWe ca n fi n d reason s t o e xp 1 ain thi s trend. Fir s t,Sec ondTh i

27、 rdTh e s i tuation wou 1 d become wor s e if we d o not t ake e f f ect i ve m e asure s . In or d e r to stop the tr e nd w e should , a nd we s hould also o1、图表显示 的概况2、因素之一3、因素之二4、因素之5、作者建议 之一6、作者建 议之二模板7As c a n b e see n from the table a bo v e , s o me chan1、先说明从g e s in表中看到有了变化h a ve tak e n

28、p 1 ace ove r the per i od f rom2、说明变化to的趋势whilehas conti n u o u si y de c r e ased,3、因索之一m o re an d mo r e4、再用一句,Reas o ns f o r such changes, how话具体阐ever, are not h a rd to f ind out.述该理由5、因素之二0 ne reason i s that, A s e cond r e ason i s t h at6、再用一句话具体阐述该理由7、因素之三8、再用一句话具体阐述该理由9、结论There is also

29、 an o th e r re a son,n ame 1 y,Our list o f r e asons coul d g o on, but th ey are alrea d yeno ught ocon f irm , Theya 1 so i nd i c at e that写作常用套句精选(一)第一节 引言段1 . a t pr e sent / c u rre n tl y / la t ely / recen tly/now a days / these ye a rs/in the past s e veral de c a d es / over the last s e

30、 v e r a 1 y ea r s目前，当前，最近,近来，现今，这些年来，在过去几十年里，过去几年来. at the tur n of the cen tury在世纪初，在世纪末，世纪之交Tha n k s t o China, s r eform and o p e ni n g-up p o lie y , . . has witness e d great ecnom ic and s ocia 1pr o gr e ss in th e p as t two decades.多亏了中国的改革开放政策,在过去二十年里见证了巨大的社会经济进步。3. . W it h thc(rapid

31、, marked, a m a zing, ey e - c at c h i ng, r ema r ka b 1 e , f a n t a s tic) dev elo p me n t / p r o g r ess/growth / a dvance / i m prove m ent of economy/socie t y / i n d ustry / 1 i vin g stan d a rd, great chan g es have taken pl a c e in.随着经济（社会，工业，生活水平）快速的（显著的，惊人的，令人瞩目的）发展（进步，增长，提 高），发生了巨

32、大变化。4. At the me r c y o f the eve r - a cccleratod up d a ti n g of s ci e nee an d tech nol o gy, there are rap i d cha n ges in a 1 1 a spect s o f our everyda y 1 i ves.受益于迅猛发展的现代科学技术,我们平常生活的方方面面都发生了巨大的变化。5. With the arrival / advent of the i nven t ion of. . . /the informat i on age /the 2 1st

33、c e t y ry/ the e co n o my age,随着的发明（信息时代，21世纪，经济时代）的到来，. We are n ow en t erin gab r a nd new e ra. The 21stce n tur y isatim eof a d v anc e d s ci e n t ifi c an d techn ologi cal knowle d g e.我们正在进入一个崭新的时代,21世纪是先进科技知识的时代。6. T h e h uman ra c e has en ter ed acompl e tely n ew stage in itshist o

34、 r y. Weh a ve jus t cr o sse d the thre sho1d o fth e 2 1st cen t uryandthecur t a ino f th enew mil 1 en i uni i s s lowl y r i s i ng.人类已进入了历史的一个全新阶段。我们刚刚跨人21世纪的门槛，新千年的帷幕正在渐渐升起。7. We are bl e s s ed wit h new op p ort u n iti e s and f ac e d with ne w c h a 11 e n g es.我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战。8. Wit h

35、 the inc r easingly r a p id econom ic g 1 obali z at i o n a nd urbanizati o n. m ore p r ob 1 em s are brou g h t to our a t tentio n .随着日益迅速的经济全球化和城市化，更多的问题受到我们的关注。1 1 . A s . . . develo p s .随着的发展，1 2 . Along w i th th e d e ve 1 o p me n t of., mor e and m o re.随着的发展，越来越多1 3. In the p as t fe w

36、 years, t h ere h as be e n a sha r p growth/boom/d eel i nein在过去几年里,有显著增长（激增，明显滑坡）。14. Wi t h t he s toady g row th in th e c o u ntry, s cco n om y as wcl 1 a s the p e o pie* s living st a nd a rd,随着国家经济和人民生活水平的稳步增长，1 5 . While the r h y t h m/ p ace/ t empo of p e opl e s living i s speedi 1 1 g

37、 u p , a lot of c hange s ha v e ta k en p 1 a ce in.人民生活节奏加快的同时，也发生了很多变化。1 6 . Wi t h the fant a s t i c spur both i n ind us t r y and in e conomy i n C h in a , t he number of. . . is o n the rise.随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展，的数目不断上升。1 7 . A s 1 iving t empo / pace q u ick e ns.随着生活节奏的不断加快，18. I t i s c o mmonl

38、y believed t h a t th e rise in. i s t he i nevi table re s u 1 t of e conomi c deve 1 o p -me n t.人们普遍认为的增长是经济发展的必然结果。1 9. I n recent years, China has ex perienc e d a n al a rming inc r ease in.最近几年来，中国有了惊人的增长。2 0.The iss u e ofw h e th er wcsh o u Id. . . has b e cn w i dcly d e bated ino u r com

39、munit y r ecently.It is anim p ort ant issu e bee a use it co n cern s fun d ament almoraland ec o n o mic q uest i ons a b o ut t he way w e . A va r iety o f d ifferen t argumc nt sh ave been put forwarda boutthis i s sue. This essay w i 1 1 co n side ra rg u mentsf o r. andpo i ntt os ome of th e

40、 p ro b lems w ith these v iews.I tw i 11th e n pu t forward reasons for t he.最近，就我们是否的问题在我们社区展开了广泛的讨论。这是个重要的问题，由于它关系到我 们基本的道德和经济问题。对这个问题，人们提出了许多不同的见解（观点）。本文将讨论支持的 观点,然后指出其中的一些问题。21. Now a days mo r e an d mo r e peo p 1 e beg i n to r e a 1 i z e / b e aware o f /notice t he imp o r t a nee /sig ni

41、ficance/ s crious n e s s of the pr o blem o f edu c ati o n / p o llutio n/ u n employment.现在越来越多的人开始结识到（注意到）教育（污染，失业）问题的重要性（严重性）。2 2. We o f ten find our s e 1 ve s caught / involved in a di 1 e mm a wh e t h e r we s h ou 1 d re a ch for t he b ear s paw o r f or the s h ark s fin.我们经常发现自己陷入一个进退维

42、谷的境地:是取鱼翅还是熊掌23. T h ere i s a grow i ng worldwi d e aw a ren e ss o f the need for.全世界对需要的结识正在不断进一步。，2 4. Recently the issue/ pro blem o f. . . h as b een in th e 1 i me 1 i ght / bro u g h t in t o fo c us/brought to pu b 1 i c atte n tio n / c oncer n .最近的问题引起了人们的注意（成了焦点问题，引起了公众的注意，关注）。2 5 . A re

43、 c e 1 1 t r e p o rt r eleas ed by the govern m ent has caused nati o nwi d e rep e r cu s s ions.政府最近发布的一份报告在全国引起反响。26. R e cent! y the ph eno me non ha s a r ou s ed wide co nee r n ,最近这个现象引起了广泛的关注。2 7. One o f the （univc rsa 1/pressing / burning/urgent） probl ems/issucs we are f a ced with （conf

44、ront i ng us） is that.我们面临的其中一个全球性的（紧迫的，迫在眉嚏的）问题是2 8 . Recently the problem / is s ue / conf 1 ict ha s b ecome the fo c us / cone e r n of t he public.最近这个问题（冲突）成了公众关注的焦点（中心）。2 9. The r e is a （public/genera 1 / he a t ed / im p a s si o n e d）de b a t e /d i scussio n /cont r o v e r sy to d ay/no

45、wadays as t o/over/on / con c e r n i ng the i s s u e/ p roble m of. Those who cri ti c ise/o p po s e /object to. . . c o n t e n d/a r g ue t h at. . . . They b eli e v e that- , , -But people who ad v oc a te/fa v o r /are for. . ., o n the o t her h and, mainta i n /as s ert th a t , 当前，人们就某事（现象）展开了剧烈的（广泛的，热烈的）讨论（争论）。批评（反对）