2022-2023学年江西省南昌市第二中学高三上学期第四次考试英语试题（解析版） 听力.docx

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1、南昌二中2022-2023学年度高三英语第四次考试第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .Where does the conversation take place?A. In a supermarket.B. On a farm.C. At home.2 . What does the woman want the man to do?A. Meet a client（客户）.B. Tran

2、slate a document.C. Prepare meeting materials.3 .What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A play.B. An actor.C. A case.4 .What does the woman think of Jacob?A. Hes competent.B. Hes experienced.C. Hes bad-tempered.5 .Who is the woman probably talking to?A. A doctor.B. Her husband.C. Her son.第二节（共15

3、小题海小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .What is the mans attitude towards Al?A. Supportive.B. Disapproving.C. Objective.7 .What will the speakers do next?A. Go to the bank.B. Order some food.C. Ret

4、urn home.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 .When does the conversation take place?A. On December 15th.B. On December 10th.C. On December 5th.9. What is the womansA. Chinese.nationality?B. Japanese.C. Korean.10.What does the man always do on his birthdays?C. Go out to sing karaoke.A. Have longevity noodles. B. Have

5、seaweed soup.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today I was walking in the street when I witnessed terrible accident happened. A man rode a motorcycle very quickly that he fell off it when turned around the corner. Both the motorc

6、ycle and the man were rolled over. Luckily, it didnt hurt everyone on the roadside.The man was conscious and was bleeding badly at that time. I was worried and called 120 at once. In the same time, I decided to give him first aid at once before the doctor came. I managed to start to his breathe. Fin

7、ally, the ambulance came but he was taken to hospital.The family of the driver praised me for my help. I was proud of that I did for the driver.第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.你校英文报正在举行征文活动，请你结合自身经历，以uHow to manage our time?n为 题写一篇作文，内容包括：1 .时间管理的意义；2.时间管理的具体做法。注意:1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。南昌二中2022-2023学年度高三英语第四

8、次考试第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .Where does the conversation take place?A. In a supermarket.B. On a farm.C. At home.2 .What does the woman want the man to do?A. Meet a client（客户）.B. Translate a document.C. Pr

9、epare meeting materials.3 .What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A play.B. An actor.C. A case.4 .What does the woman think of Jacob?A. Hes competent.B. Hes experienced.C. Hes bad-tempered.5 .Who is the woman probably talking to?A. A doctor.B. Her husband.C. Her son.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5

10、段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .What is the mans attitude towards Al?A. Supportive.B. Disapproving.C. Objective.7 .What will the speakers do next?A. Go to the bank.B. Order some food.C. Return home.听第7段材料，回答第8至1

11、0题。8 .When does the conversation take place?A. On December 15th.B. On December 10th.C. On December 5th.9. What is the womansA. Chinese.nationality?B. Japanese.C. Korean.10What does the man always do on his birthdays?C. Go out to sing karaoke.A. Have longevity noodles. B. Have seaweed soup.听第8段材料，回答第

12、11至13题。11 .Why does the woman study Russian?A. Shes interested in it. B. She wants to make more friends. C. Shes going abroad.12 .What does the woman find difficult in learning Russian?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.13 .What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Read Russian aloud every

13、morning.B. Do more grammar practice and reflect.C. Memorize the words frequently.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14 .Why will the man go to California?C. For a meeting.C. In Alaska.C.$340.C. In cash.A. For sightseeing.B. For a wedding.15 .Where are the speakers?A In Texas.B. In Nevada.16 .How much does the man nee

14、d to pay?A. $300.B. $320.17 .How will the man pay?A. By check.B. By bank card.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18 .What did the study of people waiting for medical results show?A. Less than half reported a change in their emotional state.B. Only half of the people were anxious.C. 85% of the people handled their an

15、xiety well.19.What may happen to you when you are under stress?1. Planning your journey ahead.8. Ignoring some important details.9. Waiting to be called by friends.20What is the speakers last suggestion?A. Focus on something else. B. Skip your normal routine. C. Avoid searching for symptoms online.第

16、二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Fun Summer Books for Grades 912Yes, even some high-schools appreciate recommendations for vacation books. Encourage your high-school child to read with this list of approachable teen titles. Or surprise your tee

17、n with one of these books when you reach the beach and boredom sets in! Brown Girl Dreaming,by Jacqueline WoodsonThis collection of simple poems reveals what it was like to grow up as a young African American girl in the 1960s and 1970s. Woodsons autobiographical poetry overflows with love fbr her f

18、amily. Brown Girl Dreaming won multiple awards, so il may be assigned class reading in coming years. Tunnel Vision, by Susan AdrianJake has a secret skill. When he holds something that belongs to another person, he can locate them, wherever they are. Once the government learns of Jakes powers, it in

19、sists that he use his skill to find criminals. In this spy novel,Jake has to decide just how far hes willing to risk his own safety in order to protect and help others. It is a series of modern graphic novels that have the look of classic cartoons. The Shadow Hero,by Gene Lu en YangCan your mom forc

20、e you to become a superhero? Thafs what Hank Chu finds out. A Chinese American teen in 1940, Hank is reluctant to stand up to the gangs（匪徒）in his neighborhood who threaten his familys grocery store. But as the masked Green Turtle, he may just have the confidence to protect his family and fight back.

21、 Half My Facebook Friends Are Ferrets,by J. A. BuckleThings arent exactly panning out fbr 17-year-old Josh. He wants lo be a heavy metal guitarist. And he and his pals wish they had girlfriends. But regular teenage obstacles like bossy parents and poor self-confidence have been holding him back.10.

22、Who is the text intended for?A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Teenagers.D.Vacationers.11. Which book best suits people who adore picture books?A. Tunnel Vision.B. The Shadow Hero.C. Brown Girl Dreaming.D. Half My Facebook Friends AreFerrets.12. What do Brown Girl Dreaming and The Shadow hero have in common

23、?A. Both are set in the 1940s.B. Both won several awards.C. Both will be taught at schools.D. Both reflect care for the family.【答案】l.B 2. A 3. D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章推荐了一些9到12年级的暑期趣味读物。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Encourage your high-school child.（鼓励你上高中的孩子）”和“Or surprise your teen.（或者给你的孩子惊喜）”可知，本文目标读者为青少年孩子的家长，故

24、选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段对Tunnel Vision描述的最后一句It is a series of modern graphic novels that have the look of classic cartoons.（这是一系列具有经典动画片外观的现代漫画小说）” 可知，为漫画小说，适合喜欢图画书的人。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段对 Brown Girl Dreaming 的描述Woodson autobiographical poetry overflows with love for her family.（Woodson的自传体诗歌充满了对家人的爱）

25、”和第四段对 The Shadow Hero 的描述 “ But as the masked Green Turtle, he may just have the confidence to protect his family and fight back.（但作为蒙面绿海龟，他可能只是有信心保护他的家人和反击）” 可知，两者的共同点是反映了对家人的关爱，故选D。BNicole is growing up every day. As time passes by, along with the new skills mastered has come a talent for getting

26、 into trouble. After the first birthday she gets more curious, fearless and mobile, while still clueless about the consequences of her actions. Sometimes when you enter the washing room,youll find the whole roll of toilet paper unrolled and lying on the ground. Sometimes when you enter the study you

27、 find she is emptying the contents of drawers onto the floor. One time when she was trying to pull a drawer out, it fell of on the floor. Immediately,she burst into a big cry.I understand babies dont know right from wrong, and their actions cant be considered naughty,because they learn about the wor

28、ld by experimenting, observing cause and effete. Im not going to stop her explorations most of the time, but Im worried about the safety issue indeed. Before, I could deposit her in a safe spot lo keep both home and her from harm; now, no such paradise exists. And for the first time the question of

29、discipline has come to my mind.There is no question that children need discipline. According to Magda Cerber, an infant expert/Lack of discipline is not kindness; it is neglect. In her eyes,loving our children docs not mean keeping them happy all the time and avoiding power struggles. Often it is do

30、ing what feels hardest-saying“No and meaning it.For me, carrying out effective discipline is one of the toughest tasks of parenting, a seemingly never-ending test of wills between Nicole and me. But the good thing is that, although I continue to meet opposition from Nicole when I stop her potentiall

31、y dangerous actions,! find gradually she accepts limits. Now she has got the idea that theyre things she cant play with and cant do. Cant play with laptops. Cant touch eclectic wires. Not everything into mouth.“Waiting to introduce discipline into a childs life much later than len months could make

32、the task much more difficult. . ,9（What to Expect the First Year,by Heidi Murk-off） I am so grateful to have this book on hand. It makes a first-time mother a qualified caregiver.13. In Paragraph 1 ,the author illustrates her idea byB. giving examplesD. explaining causesB. giving examplesD. explaini

33、ng causesA. listing statisticsC. making comparisons14. According to Magma Gerber,loving our children isdoing the toughest things for themA. avoiding making them feel powerfulsetting limits for them when necessaryB. sayingNo to them as often as possibleWhat can we learn about the author from the text

34、?A. She lacked experience as a new mother.B. She thought it easy to discipline Nicole.C. She slopped Nicoles exploration all the time.D. She hesitated about disciplining her daughter.15. What is the text?A. A news story.B. A research report.C. A personal essay.D. A persuasive letter.【答案】4.B5. C 6. A

35、 7.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己的育儿经历，来讨论什么样的育儿方式才是 好的。【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中 Sometimes when you enter the washing room,you,ll find the whole roll of toilet paper unrolled and lying on the ground. Sometimes when you enter the study you find she is emptying the contents of drawers onto the floor. One time

36、when she was trying to pull a drawer out, it fell of on the floor. Immediately,she burst into a big cry.（有时，当你走进洗手间，你会发现一整卷卫生纸摊开躺在地上。有时当你走进书房，你会发现她正在把抽屉里的 东西倒在地板上。有一次，当她试图把一个抽屉拉出来时，抽屉掉到了地上。她立刻放声大 哭起来）”可知作者用举例的方式阐述了她的观点，故选B项。【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “In her eyes, loving our children does not mean keeping

37、 them happy all the time and avoiding power struggles. Often it is doing what feels hardestsaying No and meaning it.（在她看来，爱我们的孩子并不意味着让他们一直快乐，避免权力斗争。通常 是做感觉最艰难的事说“不并认真地说）”可知在Magda Gerber看来，爱孩子并不意味 着让他们一直开心和避免（亲子关系中的）权力争斗，而常常是做一件最难的事严肃认真 地拒绝他们。故选C项。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句 For me, carrying out effective d

38、iscipline is one of the toughest tasks of parenting（对我来说，实施有效的管教是为人父母最艰难的任务之一）”可知 B 选项错误；根据第二段 not going to stop her explorations most of the time（大多数时候 我不会阻止她的探索）”可知C选项错误；由第三段首句“There is no question that children need discipline.（毫无疑问，孩子们需要管教）”可知D选项错误；再由文章最后一句中“It makes a first-time mother a qualif

39、ied caregiver.（它使第一次做母亲的人成为合格的照顾者）” 可推知A为正确选项。故选A项。【7题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者规范孩子的实践过程和心得体会，再根据“ Waiting to introduce discipline into a childs life much later than len months could make the task much more difficult. . v （What to Expect the First Year,by Heidi Murk-off）（ “ 在孩子的生 活中引入纪律的时间要比几个月晚得多，这可能

40、会让任务变得困难得多”（第一年会 有什么，海蒂莫克夫著）”这是，报告的写作格式。故选C项。CThe entire country struggled with the unprecedented heat of the July 2022 heatwave, but for the disabled, the heat hit even harder. The climate crisis is a threat to everyones health, but according toa report in 2021, people with disabilities are more vt

41、ilnerable to the extreme weather events and natural disasters that result from the climate crisis.Professor Kristie Ebi of the Centre for Health and the Global at the University of Washington, described the topic of heatwaves and disabled people as being an important issue. Groups at higher risk dur

42、ing periods of high temperature include people with chronic（慢性的）medical conditions, people who take certain medications that can reduce the ability of the body to sweat, and the “disabled”, notes Ebi, going on to describe the different threats that heatwaves pose for different types of disabilities.

43、 Ebi notes the difficulty people with mobility issues or blindness may have with accessing services, such as cooling shelters, Ebi also comments on the importance of making messaging on the dangers of high temperatures accessible to those with learning disabilities or to deaf people/ Some studies su

44、ggest higher rates of suicide and other mental health issues during heatwaves, requiring targeted help for those with mental disabilities,9 she added.Ailsa Speak, a disability and lifestyle blogger, experiences uncontrollable movements in the heat due to her cerebral palsy （脑瘫）“As you can imagine, w

45、hen my involuntary movements increase, I get even hotter. It5s just a painful circle really.In the absence of a concrete set of plans for people with disabilities during the climate crisis and extreme weather events, people with disabilities continue to be at increased risk of heat-related disease.T

46、o prevent future death and destruction, the Climate Change Committee CCC）, an independent organization tackling climate change, advocates for adaptation planning, as the temperature is set torise further due to the climate crisis and global warming. The CCCs 2022 report on the health risks of overhe

47、ating offers adaptation options to the government to ensure that buildings are fit for future climate change. Nevertheless, the publication does not offer specific advice about people with disabilities and overheating, which thus remains to be discussed promptly and thoroughly.16. The underlined wor

48、d vulnerable“ in Paragraph 1 possibly meansA. defensiveB. delicateC. experiencedD.adaptableWhich of the following would Professor Ebi most probably agree with?A. Heatwaves make people with chronic diseases suffer most.B. The mentally disabled have no access to cooling shelter.C. Some disabled people are ill-informed about the risks of heatwaves.D. Mobilit