解析:重庆市九龙坡区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版).docx
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1、20212022学年教育质量全面检测(中学)A七年级(上)英语试题II.单词辩音。(每小题1分,共5分)找出所含元音发音不同的字母或划线部分发音不同的单词。B. VC. RD.G2. A.TB.HC. JD. K3. A. cupB. excuseC. mustD. fun4. A. likeB. timeC. tripD. price5. A. lookB. bookC. goodD. room【答案】i.c2. A3. B 4,C5.D【解析】【1题详解】Ppi: P Vvi: ; Ra: (r); G d3 i: oABD都含有元音i: o故选C。【2题详解】Tti: ; Hei tj
2、; J d3 ei ; K kei oBCD都含有元音el 。故选A。【3题详解】cup |kA pj; excuse i k skju: z; must mA st; fun fA no ACD 中的 u 都发音a 故选 B。【4题详解】like lai k; time tai m; trip tn p; pricepral so ABD 中的 i 都发音al o 故选 Co【5题详解】look lu k; book bu k ; good gu d; room ru: mo ABC 中的 oo 都发音u 故选 D。III.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以
3、填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。6. 一 Is math interesting subject for you?一 Yes, I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:数学对你来说是一门有趣的学科吗?是的,我非常喜欢。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“And you can see a dog in the photo. Its name is Wang Wang.可知 Wang Wang 是狗的名 字。故选A。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“Dear Cindy, Thanks for sending
4、 (邮寄)me the photo of your room.”可矢口 Li Mei 有张 Cindy房间的照片。故选D。DIm a middle school student now and I have many new teachers. I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher, Mrs White, best.(2)Mrs White is from the UK, but she loves Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves
5、Chongqing food. Do you know what she likes fbr breakfast? Bread and milk? No she doesnt. She only has Chongqing-noodles (小面).Hot pot pot (火车禺)is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday.Mrs White has a daughter and a son. Her daughters name is Mary. Her sons name is Jim. They are 8
6、 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now.We go to school from Monday to Friday and we have one English class every school day. So Mrs White is very busy. But she is always nice and great fun. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. S
7、he often plays English games with us and teaches us English songs (歌曲).When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher, Mrs White.This is my favorite teacher. She loves us and we love her.41. Mrs Whites favorite food i
8、sA. breadA. breadB. milkC. noodlesD. hot pot42. Mrs White hasson(s).A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four43. We haveEnglish classes a week.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five44. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(如果把这篇文章分成三个部分, 下面哪个选项最佳?)A.,B.,C.,D,The best title (标题)can be B
9、. Mrs White, an English StarA. Mrs Whites FamilyD. Mrs White and ID. Mrs White and IC. My Favorite Teacher【答案】4LD 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师英语老师Mrs White,详细介绍老师的国籍及对食物的喜 恶、家庭、工作等。41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hot pot pot (火锅)is her favorite”可知,Mrs White最喜欢的食物是火锅。故选D。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mrs White ha
10、s a daughter and a son.”可知,Mrs White有一个儿子。故选A。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据 “We go to school from Monday to Friday and we have one English class every school day. ” 可知,我们从周一到周五,每天上一节英语课,因此我们一周上五节英语课。故选D。【44题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文可知,点题介绍我最喜欢的老师是Mrs White;介绍,Mrs White的国籍及对食 物的喜恶;介绍Mrs White的家庭;介绍Mrs White的工作,点明同学们都很喜欢她和她的课。
11、总 结全文,抒发感情,我们爱她,她爱我们。因此这篇文章的结构为,,。故选A。【45题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师英语老师Mrs White。因此,这篇文 章的最佳标题为选项C “我最喜欢的老师”。故选C。VI.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话,选择恰当的句子完成对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A: Hi, Sally. Its my birthday today.B: Really? 46Thank you. 47A: OK. 48At 5: 30 this afternoon.A: Great! Can I take my sister
12、 to your party?A: Sure. Welcome! 49She is only four years old.A: Oh, my sister is four, too. They can play ping-pong together (一起).B: You9re so kind, Dave. See you then.A: 50When is it?A. Happy birthday to you!B. How old is she?C. Please come to my birthday party.D. See you.答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49.
13、C 50. E【解析】【导语】本文是莎莉和戴夫的对话,主要是讨论戴夫邀请莎莉去参加他的生日聚会。【46题详解】根据上文Ifs my birthday today.今天是我的生日,再结合下文Thank you.表示了感谢,判断此处应是祝福对方生日快乐,结合选项,B选项“祝你生日快乐! ”符合语境,故选B。【47题详解】根据下文“OK.”好的,以及Can I take my sister to your party? v我能带我妹妹去参加你的聚会吗?判断 此处应是请对方来参加自己的生日聚会,结合选项,D选项“请来参加我的生日聚会。”符合语境,故选Do【48题详解】根据下文“At 5: 30 thi
14、s afternoon.”今天下午五点半。判断此处应是询问时间,结合选项,A选项“它是什么时间? ”符合语境,故选A。【49题详解】根据下文“She is only four years old.”她只有四岁。判断此处应是询问年龄,结合选项,C选项“她多大 了? ”符合语境,故选C。【50题详解】根据上文“See you then.”到时候见,是道别,判断此处也应是道别,结合选项,E选项“再见。”符合语境,故选E。第II卷(共50分)VII.单词测查。(每空1分,共10分)A)用所给词的正确形式填空。51. Here are three(book) on my desk.【答案】books【解
15、析】【详解】句意:我的桌子上有三本书。book “书”,由ree修饰可数名词复数。故填books。52. This is(you) shirt. Mine is red.【答案】your【解析】【详解】句意:这是你的衬衫。我的是红色的。此处修饰名词需形容词性物主代词。故填your。53. David always(do) sports at 8: 30 p. m.【答案】does【解析】【详解】句意:大卫总是在晚上8点半做运动。d。sports “做运动”,固定短语;由always可知,句子 时态为一般现在时,主语David是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数,do的第三人称单数是 doe
16、so 故填 doeSoAll(this) pens are Ginas.【答案】these【解析】【详解】句意:所有这些钢笔都是吉娜的。分析句子可知,此处修饰名词复数pens作定语,应使用this的 复数these,表示“这些”符合语境。故填these。54. Lindas birthday is on the(nine) day of this month.【答案】ninth【解析】【详解】句意:琳达的生日是这个月的第9天。分析句子可知,此处使用序数词表示顺序;nine “九”, 基数词,其序数词为ninth, on the ninth day “在第九天。故填ninth。B)根据句意和首写
17、字母补全单词,注意使用其正确形式(首字母要写到答题卷上)。55. Come on, Linda. We are late f class.【答案】。r【解析】【详解】句意:快来,琳达。我们上课迟到了。be late for为固定搭配,意为“迟到”,符合句意,故填or。56. Lefs m in the library after school.【答案】(m)eet【解析】【详解】句意:我们放学后在图书馆见吧。根据“Letsin the library after school.”及结合首字母提示可 知,我们放学后在图书馆见吧。此处使用meet,表示“见面”符合语境;Let sb. d。sth.
18、 “让某人做某 事”,固定短语。故填(m)eet。1. .1 found an e in my pencil box. Is it yours?【答案】(e)raser【解析】【详解】句意:我在铅笔盒里发现了一块橡皮擦。是你 吗?根据句中“in my pencil box”及所给首字母 “e”提示,在铅笔盒的可能是文具橡皮擦eraser,空格前“an”提示,名词eraser此处应用单数形式。故 填(e)raser。59. The T-shirt is too s for me, and I want a big one.【答案】(s)mall【解析】【详解】句意:这件T恤衫太小了,我想要一个大
19、的。根据句意力want a big one”可知想要大的,因此是 太小了,即small“小的。故填(s)mall。60. J is the first month of a year.【答案】(J)anuary【解析】【详解】句意:一月份是一年中的第一个月份。根据“the first month of a year”及常识,可知,一月份是第 一个月份,January“一月份故填(J)anuary。VIH.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。61. Tm busy this Saturday.(改为否定句)I busy this Saturday.【答案】
20、.am .not【解析】【详解】这个星期六我很忙。分析句子可知,原句有be动词am,变否定句,在am后直接加not,其他的 不变。故填am; notoTom has a soccer ball.(改为一般疑问句)Tom a soccer ball?【答案】.Does.have【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆有一个足球。由“has”可知,本句为一般现在时;主语Tom为第三人称单数,且句中含实义动词,故将助动词does置于句首引导一般疑问句;谓语动词has用其原形。故填Does; have。62. Do you like salad?(肯定回答)【答案】 .Yes.d。【解析】【详解】句意:你喜欢沙拉吗
21、?根据题意是肯定回答,做肯定回答用Yes, 一般疑问句含有助动词do,做 肯定回答用助动词do; “Yes, Ido丁符合题意。故填Yes; do。63. It is a tomato.(改为复数句)are.【答案】 .They (2). tomatoes【解析】【详解】句意:这是一个西红柿。题目要求改为复数句。主语“It”应改为“They”,名词“tomato”应 用其复数形式 “tomatoes”。故填 They; tomatoes。64. The sweater is 20 dollars.(对划线部分提问) is the sweater?答案】.How .much【解析】【详解】句意:
22、这件毛衣20美元。画线部分“20 dollars”表示价格,对价格提问,应使用特殊疑问词 how much,句首首字母需大写。故填How; much。IX.任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共6分)阅读下文并回答问题。Do you know Quan Hongchan? She is a sports star. She is in Chinas diving team (EK水队).Quan is from Guangdong. In her family, she has 2 brothers and 2 sisters. Although (虽然)she is fourteen years ol
23、d. she is the Olympic champion (冠军).Quan has healthy eating habits. For breakfast, she likes egg, milk and some vegetables. For lunch, she often has chicken and fruit salad. She doesnt have ice-cream or hamburgers, because she thinks they are not healthy food. She always eats an apple or a pear for
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