人教版八年级上册英语Unit6 - Unit10 作文讲解.docx

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1、人教版八年级上册英语Unite - UnitlO作文讲解Unit 6Topic : New Year7 s ResolutionsNew Yearf s Resolutions is coming. Im going to make four resolutions for itThe first resolution is about my study. Fm going to study harder to get better grades.! am going to do my homework on time. If I meet some difficulties, I will

2、ask my teachers for help. The second one is about my physical health. Fm going to get lots of exercise. For example, I can run three times a week. And Fm going to eat healthier food such as more fruit and vegetables. The third one is about my self-improvementFm going to take up a new hobby next year

3、. Im going to learn to sing. I think singing is a great activity. And it will make my family happy because they love to listen to music and sing together. As for the relationships with my family and friends, Fm going to spend more time with them and help them with housework or schoolwork.All in all,

4、 where there is a will, there is a way. As long as I try my best, I believe my resolutions can come true.Topiclife goals主要是谈论个人理想及未来的打算。写作时用be going to结构表示将来的打算。 先谈自己未来的打算，然后再写具体的行动计划，结尾可以表明自己的决心仿写：1 .交通会从汽车转换到更多友好的交通设备，如公交车、自行车transportation will shift from cars to more environmentally-friendly tra

5、nsportation, such as buses and bikes.会有更少的树木因为人们总是把树木砍掉做房子：There will be much less trees because people always cut them to build houses2 .世界上的人会越来越多，并且更多人会比现在活得更久：There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than now.3 .人们会比现在工作地更少。并且他们会有更多休闲的时间去做体育运动，看电 视和旅彳亍：Pe

6、ople will work fewer hours than they do now. And they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.尾段：表达期望/总结评价（这些不同带给人们的思考）总之：To conclude/ in a word （见衔接词表格）由于（技术的发展/）:Thanks to（technology development）对某人来说有更好的生活是必要的：止s necessary for sb to do sth for the better life尽全力做某事：Try one7

7、 s best to do.让成为更好的一个地方：Make it better place for oneself让人们的生活非常不同/：Make people s life very different/.带来新的问题：Bring new problems充满未知：Full of unknownsUnit8范文一Do you like drinking an apple milk shake? Do you know how to make it? Now let me tell you.First, peel the apples and cut them up. Next, put th

8、e apples and ice-cream into the blender. After that, pour the milk into the blender and mix them together. Then, turn on the blender and let it work for about one minute. Finally, pour the apple milk shake in a glass.It finishes. Isnt it easy? Now you can have a try.Topic : How to make food/cooking要

9、求能描述某种食物的制作过程和制作该食物所需要的食材写作时常要表示顺序的副词，first, next, then , finally等，以使整篇文章更有条理文章结构：首段：引出话题，制作中心段：讲解制作步骤以及所需原料尾段：总结全文，制作好后的感受首段：引出话题，制作你喜欢/知道：Do you like/know.让我告诉你：Let me tell you.这里有一个方式告诉你制作：Here is one way to make.让我们来尝试一下：Let s have a try中心段：讲解制作步骤以及所需原料衔接词:first, next, then , finally 等句型/短语：应该做：

10、Be supposed to do= should do需要做:Need to do .某人最好做：Sb had better do sth （用缩写也可以）检查所有的原料：Check all the ingredients切碎/把加到/把.放入./把倒入./混合：Cut up/ add.to./put.to./pour.into/mix up尾段：总结全文，制作好后的感受. is okay/ok你不认为是很棒的/吗? Don t you think . is great/.?你可以尝试一下/享受过程：You can have a try/ enjoy it范文二Dear Tuan zi,Fm

11、 glad to hear from you to know that you want to make fruit salad. Here is an easy way.To make fruit salad, you need four bananaszthree apples and a half watermelon or other fruits, and you also need some honey and yogurtFirst, wash and cut up all the fruits, and put them into a bowl. Next, add two s

12、poons of honey and a cup of yogurt to the fruit. Then, mix together everything. Finally, serve the fruit salad and enjoy it with your friends.Hope its helpful to you.Unit 9范文一：Dear Jimmy,Thank you for inviting me to see the movie Tiny Times this weekend. I hear that its a wonderful movie and Fd love

13、 to see it, but Fm afraid I cant.This Saturday morning, Ill go to see my grandparents with my parents. I have to help my father wash the car in the afternoon. On Sunday, Ill help my mother with the housework and go shopping with her. And in the afternoon Ill prepare for my English test. On Sunday ev

14、ening, Fm going to a birthday party. Itfs a friend of my fathers.Maybe another time would be fine.拒绝信Topic : refuse the invitation/ accept the invitation首段：引出话题，委婉拒绝中心段：描述理由尾段：表达期望首段：引出话题，委婉拒绝感谢你邀请我去某地/做某事：Thanks for inviting me to sp/ do sth我愿意，但是这次我没有空：r d love toz but r m not available this .我很抱歉

15、地说我在没有无法像约定地参加：r m sorry to say that lean1 t attendon+时间 as I promised我写信是为了向您表达我真挚的歉意：m writing to express my sincere apology to you中心段：描述理由我没空的原因是：The reason why I will not be available is that.准备:Prepare for.但是我仍然有一些想法：But I still have some ideas.如果我去了那里，我会做:If I go there, I will do .与分享.也许是一个好主意

16、：It also might be a good idea to share. with.我认为如果对你方便的花我们可以在做：I think we can do . on . if it is convenient to you尾段：表达期望我希望你将会玩的开心：I hope you re having a good time.我希望这次改变不会给你带来太多麻烦:I hope this change won, t bring you too much trouble我期待你尽早的回复：I m looking forward to your early reply范文二：Next Sunday

17、is my birthday. My parents will have a party for me at home.Fd like to invite you to come to the party.Can you bring your instruments with you if you can play them? At the party, you can enjoy singing and dancing . Or you can show your talents at the party if you like . Also , you can tell funny sto

18、ries and jokes . I think you will have a good time. You dont need to bring anything. My parents will prepare everything we need.Remember:the party will begin at half past six. I m looking forward to seeing you alL首段：引出话题对某人来说邀请你去某人的party是一种荣幸：It s a great honor/my pleasure for sb to invite you to on

19、e s party我很开心做：I m glad/delighted/excited/joyful/. to中心段：描述要求（一般将来时）时间：on+时期；start at. and end at.地点：在某地举办：be held at sp.;舌动：会有：There will be.如：You can learn how to make dumplings with other students and teachersHave many art shows like dancingWe can play games and watch TV/ movie together尾段：表达期望我希望

20、:I hope that.如果你能来的话我将不胜感激：I will appreciate it if you can be there请加入我们：Please join us会很有趣的：It will be a lot of fun请在前回复我：please write to reply before ，如果你有时间来我们的派对请打电话给：Please call me at . if you have time to be our party短语：一生的目标:Lifelong purpose加深印象:Deepen the impression进行检讨反省：Conduct an introspe

21、ction and self-criticism带来：Contribute to各种各样的：A variety of/various/all ( different) kinds of人们普遍相信：its generally believed that.Unit 10Topic: offer suggestions to othersIf I have a lot of moneyIf I have a lot of money,! will do many things that I have never done before.If I have a lot of money, III b

22、uy a big house for my parents. I hope they can live a more comfortable life. I w川 also buy a car, so I can go everywhere with my parents easily. We can travel around the world and have fun together.If I have a lot of money,! will plant more trees and flowers in my city. On the one hand, it can make

23、our city more beautiful. On the other hand, it can improve our environment.If I have a lot of money,! will give some to charities and help those poor children who cant go to school. Ill be very happy when I see themstudying in bright classrooms.好词好句：Try one s best to do sthBe Beneficial toLook forwa

24、rd to doing Not only.but also.Choose to do sthOn the one hand, on the other handRealize One s dreams= make one s dream come trueSth makes it possible for sb to learn knowledge and experience cultures at the same timeLeave a deep impressionhave great enthusiasm in.Be full of = be filled with文章结构：首段：开

25、门见山，引出话题（制定新年计划）中心段：具体介绍自己的新年计划（可以简单说一下原因）尾段：表达决心首段：开门见山，引出话题（制定新年计划）众所周知周知，寒假即将到来：As we all know, the winter vacation is coming soon.即将至I来的：around the corner/approach/come soon/.我希望我能够有一个难忘的/的寒假：I hope I can have an unforgettable/. time等不及做.（度过寒假/）：Cant wait to do sth （ spend my winter holiday this

26、 year）轮到某人去制定计划/下定决心：.It s time for sb to make one s plans/resolutions for.让我和你分享我的计划：Let me share mine with you在这种方式下,我制定了下列计划：In this way , I made the following planning中心段：具体介绍自己的新年计划（可以简单说一下原因）【另外一种想法：自己可以先说一下去年的计划，承上启下或者转折说这次要继 续或者这次要换计划】为了【拥有一个丰富的、多彩的假期】：In order to do sth/so as to/ so that /i

27、n order thathave a rich and meaningful/colourful/. vacation我想做一些不同的：I want to do something different.我的第一个计划是/然后是/最后My first resolution is./next/then/at last （衔接词）计划做某事：Plan to do sth/ have a plan/plans for.具体活动/计划（原因也会囊括在内）：学习如何去烧饭：Learn how to cook food养成好的学习习惯：Form good studying habits比如：Such as,

28、 like, for example进入梦想的学校：Be admitted to my ideal school继续做：Keep on doing sth玩得开心做某事：Have fun/ a good time doing sth做的好方式：A good way to do sth开始从事做：Take up doing sth承诺某人自己：Promise oneself that.轮到某人做某事:It s time for sb to do sth决心做某事：Determine to do sth帮助某人做某事/在某方面帮助某人：Help sb (to) do sth/ with sth发挥

29、出最好：Bring out the best in sb尽(全)力去做某事:Try to do sth/try one7 s best to do sth学习做某事：Learn to do sth开阔某人的眼界：Broaden one s horizons对某人来说是一次很好地放松自己的机会：is a great time for sb to relax oneself做更多运动：Do more exercise不仅而且：Not only. but also.听一些轻音乐来让自己放松：listen to some soft music to relax myself通过看一些经典的电影，比如来

30、提高自己的口语：Improve my spoken English by watching some classic movies, such as.爬山/读书:Climb the hill/ read books有健康的饮食：Have a healthy diet在线上花更少的时间：Spend less time going online早点睡觉：Go to bed early开始从事新的爰好：Take up a new hobby减少某人的压力：Reduce one7 s pressure试图做某事：Intend to do sth每天规律地跑步来增加体质：Run regularly ev

31、ery day to build sb up/ do some exercise regularly保持健康：Keep healthy/fit会在这段时间被显著地提高：.will greatly be improved through this period增强体质:Gain a strong body仿写：众所周知，在中国的学习比赛是非常激烈的，所以我计划去做一些有关于英语和 中文的阅读。As we all know, studying competition in china is very fierce, so I plan to do some reading about Englis

32、h and Chinese.尾段：表达决心我希望做：I hope .我对感到好奇：I m curious about.你会介意做Would you mind doing .事实上,一想到我的寒假我就感到很兴奋/:In fact, I feel so excited/. at the thought of my winter vacation.承诺做：Promise to do sth保守承诺：Keep resolutions你有一些建议吗？如果有的话,请回复我：Do you have some advice/suggestions? If yes, please reply me.仿写：1 .

33、我希望我们都能拥有/享受一个完美的寒假。2 .我好奇你的假期计划。3 .你介意和我分享你的（假期）计划吗？Unit 7My Life in 2035In 2035, my life will be different from now.People will have robots in their homes.The robots will help me to do a lot of housework. They can cook delicious food and do everything carefully. The road will be clean and the air

34、will be fresh . There will also be more trees and less pollution.! think I will be an artist in 2035.Robots will do all the housework . So people will have more free time. They will look for beautiful artworks more often , so I will be the one who will make artworks.I will live in a big house which

35、has a large swimming pool and a beautiful garden.I will be able to travel around the world in my free time. And I will meet a lot of interesting people, so I will have more friends.However, we can t just keep dreaming. Instead, we need to work hard to make our dream come true .Topic:life in the futu

36、re主要是谈论未来的生活变化，写作时可以从多角度展开想象文章结构：首段：引出话题/开篇点题中心段：对未来生活的展望/描述不同尾段：表达期望/总结评价（这些不同带给人们的思考）首段：引出话题/开篇点题一切皆有可能：Everything will be possible生活会变得更加美好/与现在截然不同：Life in . will surely be wonderful/Quite different from now在很多方面：In many ways未来生活会怎么样呢？可能会像这样：What will the life be? It may be like this.中心段：对未来生活的展望

37、/描述不同（人口增多/工作时间缩短/娱乐和旅游时 间将更加充裕/机器人做一些工作，很多人面临失业/）发挥你的想象力转话题的词：至于：As for.当提到时候:When it comes to,衔接词第一，首先Firstly/to begin with/first of all/ in the firstPlace/at the beginning of第二，其次，更多Secondly/besides/next/then/moreoverInaddition/additionally/what smore/furthermore/after that/apart from this最后，简言之F

38、inally/eventually/in a word/all in all/to sumUp/on the whole/last but not the least/generally speaking/in conclusion/To conclude/to summarize/in brief/in short/in summary句型：随着的发展：With the development of.在未来有是很有可能的：止s possible to have. in the future帮助某人做某事/在某方面帮助某人：Help sb (to) do sth/ with sth在的帮助下：

39、With the help of.被制作(友好型):Be made of/from ( environmentally friendly )对某热来说做某事是便利的：止s convenient for sb to do sth开始实施：Put. into operation会被所代替：Which will be replaced by.在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色：. will play an important role/partin our daily life看起来像:Look like.不仅而且：Not only. but also.依我看来：In my opinion/from

40、 the point of one s view/as far as I am concerned/in my mind(view/perspective )从转变至！J：Shift from. to .参力口:Take part in.变化：寻找另外一个可以居住的星球：Look for other planets to live on清洁能源/无人驾驶车辆/太空飞机/地铁线/水污染：Clean energy/ driverlesscars/space planes/ subway lines/Water pollution各种不同的机器人：Various kinds of robots其他：

41、digital ( adj.)数字的gadget ( n.)小装置convenient ( adj.)方便的 3D printing 3D打印(n.)AI ( artificial intelligence )人工智能(n.) self-driving cars 自动驾驶汽车(n.) colonization of other planets 移民其他星球(n.) the development of technology 科技发展(n.)在未来享受阳光和清新的空气：Enjoy sunshine and fresh air in the future机器人会帮助做危险和艰难的工作：Robots will help with dangerous and hard work水污染会变得更加严重：Water pollution will be more serious人口变得越来越多：The population is growing fast