2022-2023学年福建省厦门市湖滨中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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1、20222023学年第一学期期中考试高一英语考试时间:120分钟本试卷分五部分，共12页。满分150分，时间120分钟，试卷附有答题卡。注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题 卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分

2、）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Repair her windows.B. Take care of her house.C. Go to the seaside with her.2. When will the woman go to the dentist?C. In six months.C. A pair of shoes.C. 20.

3、A. In a week.B. In a month.3. What did the man buy yesterday?A. A shirt.B. A pair of jeans.4. How many students are there in the mans English class?A. 50.B.40.5. What does the woman mean?A. She wont bring her cellphone.B. She will call the man twice every day.C. She cant call the man in the mountain

4、s.第二节（共15小题；每小题L 5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When does the party start?C. At 7:45 p.m.A. At 7:15 p.m.B. At 7:30 p.m.7. What does the man want to know?A. The parking lot of t

5、he restaurant.B. The location of the restaurant.Miss Wang第五部分：口语测试（满分10分）2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试高一英语参考答案：第一部分听力：15 BBCBC 610 CAAAC 1115 CAABB 1620 ABCBC第二部分阅读：第一节阅读理解：21-25 CDDDB 26-30 CDACB 31-35CCCAD第二节七选五：36-40 GCFDA第三部分语言运用：51-55 ABDCB第一节 完型填空：41-45 CCBAD 46-50 CABCD第二节语法填空:80. 56.getting 57. which6

6、3. led 64. determination58. an 59.tireless 60. was65. championsbuilt 61. to stay 62. to第四部分写作:第一节单词拼写:66. Failure67.strength72.positive73. rescue第二节完成句子：68.pretending74.affect69.disasters75.shelter70.eruption 71 .cheat76. Nearly one third of the whole nationhas been helping young people since 199677

7、. the world were coming to an endEverywhere survivors looked78. there was nothing but ruins第三节应用文：Dear Li Hua,I am sorry you are having trouble in adapting to high school life. Here are some tips to help you solve your problems.First of all, making a proper studying plan such as previewing the cours

8、es before class, keeping yourself focused in class, and reviewing after class would be helpful to improve your study. Besides, its a good idea for you to make some new friends so that you can fit in with the new environment quickly. In addition, youd better take part in after-class activities, which

9、 will help you organize your spare time properly.I hope you can find these suggestions useful.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Miss Wang部分解析: 主题语境：人与自我生活与学习本文是应用文。文章介绍了四本以女性为主人公的图书。21. Co细节理解题。根据Marie Curie and Her Daughters介绍内容中的This beautiful illustrated book follows the adventures of the family as the

10、y save lives during wars, travel around the world, and change the history of science 可知，这本书 和科学有关。22. Do细节理解题。根据The Girl with Her Head in the Clouds介绍内容中的 This story is based on the real life of parachute performer Dolly Shepherd 可知, 这本 书是根据跳伞表演者Dolly Shepherd的真实故事改编的。23. Do推理判断题。文章介绍了四本青少年读物，它们都是围绕

11、女性主人公展 开的。补充说明：Cleopatra in Egypt：克莉奥帕特拉七世，埃及托勒密王朝最后一位法老。B篇主题语境：人与社会文学、艺术与体育本文是议论文。文章是纪录片最后一舞的影评。24. Do 细节理解题。根据第一段中的The Last Dance”, the documentary, told the story of Michael Jordan and his success with the Chicago Bulls 可知，最后一舞 讲述了乔丹在芝加哥公牛队的成就。25. Bo 写作目的题。第三段中的 Michael Jordan matters for sports

12、culture, too. Jordan set the standard when it came to connecting athletes to brands and brands to athletes. Athletes can take care of their brand during their careers and even well into retirement介绍了乔丹对于其他运动员的影响。作者以奥尼尔为例，具体解释了 这一影响。26. Co 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 But storytelling still provides a path for us

13、 to find happiness, Shuart said 以及最后段中的 the storytelling provides amazing insight and results in a very interesting story/9 he said 可知，Shuart 认为这部纪录片 有着真知灼见和有趣的情节，观众可以从中获得快乐。所以他认为这部纪录片是 成功的、鼓舞人心的。27. Do文章出处题。作者介绍了最后一舞的主要内容，同时通过引用他人 的观点阐述了对这一纪录片的看法，由此可知本文为这一纪录片的影评。Catherine the Great of Russia：凯瑟琳大帝，

14、俄罗斯帝国史上在位时间最长（1762 年至1796年在位）的女皇，在位时间长达34年。Empress Jingu of Japan：神功皇后，日本史上首位女性君主，在明治时代之前大 多把她作为第15代天皇或准天皇。Boudicca in Britain:布狄卡，英格兰东英吉利亚地区古代爱西尼部落的王后和女 王。布狄卡一直是英国重要的文化标志。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学习本文是说明文。文章列举了一些建议，帮助高一新生缓解开学焦虑并做好开 学准备。36. Go G项统领下文，引出为高一新生提供的建议。37. Co 下文中的 Simply sitting with a new person

15、 at lunch can be enough to get the ball rolling 是对 C 项中的 start small 的举例说明。get / set / start / keep the ball rolling意为“开始”。38. Fo F项中的the unknown与上文中的a new campus相呼应，而下文中的They 指代F项中的someoneoDo D项中的get as organised as possible与本部分小标题相呼应。D项中的on top of意为“控制着，掌握着”。39. Ao 由 there s no need to plan every

16、day, make a note of classes you want to take or activities you d like to try 和 Having a plan in place 可知，本部分内容与高中阶 段做计划有关，因此，A项作小标题最恰当。完型填空：主题语境：人与自我生活本文是记叙文。舞蹈老师廖智在汶川地震中失去了双腿，但她坚强乐观、戴 着义肢坚持跳舞。40. Co 42. Co结合廖智当时的处境及本句中的heard the search and rescue team和 but she didn，t have the energy可知，此处表示廖智听到救援人员在

17、“寻找(looking for) ”她,但她没有力气“回应(answer)Bo 由上文中的 Then she heard her father calling her name 及下文中的 She made itoutalive可知，听到父亲在喊自己的名字，廖智心想，自已一定要活着，“看到 (see)“父亲。43. Ao本句中的but与下文中的prosthetic limbs说明廖智虽然活了下来，但她“失 去了(lost) ”家、女儿还有自己的双腿。44. Do下文中的How are you still laughing at this point可提示在医院里廖智忍着 失去双腿的疼痛，与其他

18、病人说笑。joked (开玩笑)符合语境。45. Co 由上文中的 She made it out alive after being trapped for 30 hours 及本句中的 still可知，尽管廖智失去了很多，但她庆幸自己还能活着，故选alive。此处属于 原词复现。46. Ao由上文的描述可知，廖智在地震中失去了双腿。再结合上文中的a dancer 及下文中的get on the stage one more time可知，此处表示有人问廖智是否还想继 续跳舞，again符合语境。47. B。上文中的 she was still in recovery, but that d

19、id not stop her determination 说明 廖智还想再次登台跳舞，故选wantedo此处的wanted to get on the stage与上文中 的 wanted to take up dancing 同义。48. C。由下文中的It was common to be in so much pain可知，从截肢到接受治疗， 再到适应义肢，这个过程很不容易，difficult符合语境。49. . Do 由本句中的 After seeing many patients couldnt adjust to their prosthetic legs 及下文中的 In th

20、e end, she . decided to have prosthetic limbs fitted 可知，起初,廖 智没打算安装义肢。由此可推断，她应该打算选择坐轮椅，故选chose。50. Ao 52. Bo 由廖智的处境及下文中的 In the end, she . decided to have prosthetic limbs fitted可知，在没安装义肢前，廖智去哪儿都需要人”推着(carried) ”，这 让她觉得很不“自由(freedom)Do由本句中的decided to have prosthetic limbs fitted可知，廖智最终决定安装 义肢，这样，她就可

21、以自由行动了。也就是说，她想独立，不想“依靠(depend on)” 任何人。53. Co由本段中的I was that close to giving up many times可知，此处表示人们在 面对困境时，很容易绝望，故选hope。54. Bo 由上文中的 Today, she can be seen dancing and rock-climbing 可矢口，失去双 腿的廖智没有放弃跳舞，靠着义肢继续着她的梦想。如今，她不仅能够继续跳舞， 还能攀岩。由此可知，此处表示她很庆幸自己在困难面前没有选择放弃，设空处 所填词应该与“庆幸”具有相同或相近的含义，故选gladC. A pair

22、of pants.C. Mollys house.C. World Economy.C. At 7:20 a.m. yesterday.C. Making a phone call.C. A driver.C. The traffic conditions.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What did the woman buy in the mall?A. Some shoes.B. A dress.9. Where did the man probably go last Saturday?A. A restaurant.B. A movie theater.听下面一段对

23、话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What class does the man take?A. Culture.B. History.11. What do the speakers have in common?A. They like Japanese cultures.B. They take the same class.C. Theyre both writing about management.12. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Share information.B. Start their own company.C. G

24、o to the library together.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. When did the accident happen according to the man?A. At 7:20 a.m. today.B. At 7:20 p.m. today.14. What was the girl probably doing when the accident happened?A. Driving a car.B. Listening to music.15. Who is probably the woman?A. A doctor.B. A poli

25、cewoman.16. What does the man have to do?A. Sign his name.B. Copy his ID card.C. Record their conversation.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the 10-meter pool for?A. Swimming.B. Diving.C. Water polo.18. What does the speaker suggest people do before swimming?A. Dive in the pool.B. Run for 25 minutes

26、. C. Relax in the steam room.19. When can people get the guided tours?A. On Thursday afternoons.B. On Tuesday afternoons.C. On Monday afternoons.20. What should the listeners do to tour the club?A. Book a place.B. Fill in a form.C. Arrive on time.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AMarie Cur

27、ie and Her Daughtersby Imogen GreenbergIllustrated （插图）by Isabel GreenbergYouve probably heard of scientist Marie Curie and her discoveries, but how about her daughters, Irene and Eve? This beautiful illustrated book follows the adventures of the family as they save lives during wars, travel around

28、the world, and change the history of science.Swordswoman!by Devika RangachariDiscover the amazing true story of Queen Lakshmibai of Jhansi - an Indian queen who could read and write. Find out how she trained other women to fight next to her and became a symbol of resistance （反抗的象征）to British rule in

29、 India in 1857.Queens: 3,000 Years of the Most Incredible Women in History by Victoria CrossmanCelebrating queens from all over the world and through history, this book describes Cleopatra of Egypt, Queen Nanny of Jamaica, Catherine the Great of Russia, Empress Jingu of Japan, Boudicca in Britain an

30、d Queen Elizabeth II, among others. Its full of illustrations and details.The Girl with Her Head in the Cloudsby Karen McCombieIllustrated by Anneli BrayLondon, 1904. When a couple of showmen need help with a stunt （特技表演），16-year-old Dolly volunteers. Soon, shes busy with working as a parachutist （跳

31、伞者）.This story is based on the real life of parachute performer （表演者）Dolly Shepherd.21. Which of the following books is science-related?A. Queens: 3,000 Years of the Most Incredible Women in History.B. The Girl with Her Head in the Clouds.C. Marie Curie and Her Daughters.D. Swordswoman!22. Whose boo

32、k is based on a performer personal experience?A. Imogen Greenberg.B. Devika Rangachari.C. Victoria Crossmans.D. Karen McCombies.23. What do these four books have in common?A. They have the same social background.B. They describe the influence of wars.C. They are created by two people.D. They are abo

33、ut women heroes.B“The Last Dance”, the documentary （纪录片），told the story of Michael Jordan and his success with the Chicago Bulls. We learned a lot about Michael Jordan and his championships. We took behind-the-scenes glimpses （一瞥）at what its like to compete in the NBA. We were given a glimpse into t

34、he 90s basketball era （时代）at a time when almost no sports are being played. But it also meant something for our culture, experts say.Dr. Josh Shuart, the director of sport management at the Jack Welch College of Business & Technology at Sacred Heart University （Connecticut）, told the Deseret News th

35、at the documentary showed something important for our modern society. Watching “The Last Dance” gave us something to look fdrward to during a time when theres nothing else going on, he said. “Why is it important and why did people watch it? The latter is simple: with the absence of live sports of an

36、ykind, it was probably the single most interesting thing on TV,“ Shuart said in an email to the Deseret News.Michael Jordan matters for sports culture, too. Jordan set the standard when it came to connecting athletes to brands （品牌）and brands to athletes. Athletes can take care of their brand during

37、their careers and even well into retirement （退休）.Shaquille ONeal is an example, Shuart said. The Los Angeles Lakers legend - though highly celebrated for his basketball career 一 has built post-basketball success through business opportunities.There might not have been too much new content in The Las

38、t Dance fbr sports fans who grew up in the Jordan era. But storytelling still provides a path for us to find happiness, Shuart said.“Above all, even though we know the beginning, middle, and end, the storytelling provides amazing insight and results in a very interesting story J he said.24. What is

39、The Last Dance” mainly about?A. The history of the Chicago Bulls.B. Michael Jordans growing-up experience.C. The development of basketball in the 1990s.D. Michael Jordans success with the Chicago Bulls.25. Why did the author take Shaquille ONeal as an example?A. To prove that it takes athletes much

40、hard work to be successful.B. To show Michael Jordans great influence on other athletes.C. To discuss why basketball means a lot to most people.D. To compare Michael Jordan and Shaquille ONeal.26. What does Shuart think of “The Last Dance?A. It shows Michael Jordans unknown life.B. It cant attract M

41、ichael Jordans fans.C. It is encouraging and successful.D. It is boring for most people.27. Where does the text probably come from?B. A business report.D. A documentary review.A. A TV guide.C. An official notice.CNot only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet, but it also causes pol

42、lution, wastes energy, and surprisingly wastes water. Only 23% of the plastic in America ends up in recycling bins, meaning over $ 1 billion worth of plastic is treated as rubbish a year.Recently, Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.Its a kind of convenient, clear wate

43、r bottle that can either be drunk or eaten. To drink it, you can either get rid of the membrane （薄膜）or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth. Its completely insipid so you neednt worry about any taste.It aims （目 的）for large outdoor events where tons of plastic

44、 bottles are used and frequently left behind as litter. Too much plastic is sure to do harm to the environment, which could account for the purpose of such a new invention.The team has been working for the past two years to develop the technology and materials that are needed to produce Ooho. The pr

45、ice for an only bubble （泡状物）or a unit of bubbles hasnt been decided yet, but it costs about two cents to create a unit, which is cheaper than plastic bottles. The team has also been selling Ooho water bottles in London for the past six months.Ooho is catching many peoples attention and has raised ov

46、er $ 1 million in only three days. Its mostly being sold at events at the moment to interest the buyers while the production machine is getting up and running. Ifs quickly making a rise, so keeping an eye out fbr these bottles of the future.28. How is most plastic in America dealt with?A. It is wast

47、ed by people.B. It is reused as new energy.C. It is buried under the ground.D. It is applied to new technology.29. What does the underlined word insipid“ in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Sweet.B. Delicious. C. Tasteless.D. Interesting.30. What can we infer about the Ooho?A. It plans to be sold at a v

48、ery low price.B. It has some advantages over plastic bottles.C. It has taken the place of plastic bottles in London.D. Proper materials of making Ooho are hard to find.31.Whafs the authors attitude towards Oohos future?A. Doubtful. B. Uninterested. C. Positive.D. Worried.DIts nice to have people of like mind around. Agreeable people boost your confidence and allow you t