2022年度河南省周口市扶沟县大新镇高二英语期末试卷含解析.docx

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1、2022年度河南省周口市扶沟县大新镇高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题.语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡 上将该选项涂黑。1. staff A. dictation B. qualification C. glance D. accessarchitect A. technology B. charity C. attach D. charge2. reflectA. secretB. lectureC. methodD. pretendobtain A. bargain B. mountain C. uncerta

2、in D. failure3. EnglishA. clinicB. angleC. challengeD. plenty参考卷案：一 一一一1-5 CADDB3.1 1 have not enough money left so my at a Christmas cake had to be thrown away.10 A. mind *w- ks5u. com b 的，C. resultD. attempt /套考答案：DNever in my wildest dreams these people are living in such poor conditions.A. I cou

3、ld imagine B. could I imagineC. I couldnt imagine D. couldn/t I imagine参考答案：Bthe phenomenon of bystander effect in the Yueyue event, most Chinese Stronglybelieve that there still exist love and warmth in peoples hearts.A. In addition to B. In spite of C. Because of D. In terms of参考答案:3. People have

4、been complaining about SK-II recently and think the advertisements always persuade people the products which are not so good.A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought参考答案：B略4. You were rude to your sister,you should make an apology to her.A. whom B. for which C. for whom D. which参考答案：Bdidnt imagine a wri

5、ter in my childhood.A. becomes B. becoming C. became D. become参考答案：BSince our school does not employ full-time librarians, the library is usually run byvolunteers with special responsibilities for library work.A. principle B. collection C. application D. personnel参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于学校没有全职的图书管理员

6、，因此图书收集工作 就由志愿者负责。A. principle 原则；B. collection 收集；C. application 申请；D. personnel 全体员工。根据前文，没有全职图书管理员，因而志愿者就要负责图书馆的主要工作，图 书的收集与管理，故B切题。9.1 have little doubt about his competence;, he is well-qualified for the job.A. although B. because C. moreover D. yet参考答案：略Can you give me some advice about the de

7、sign?I think it should to all the ages and groups.A. appeal B. appear C. suit D. fit参考答案：AThey are living with their parents for the moment because their own house.A.is being rebuiltB.has been rebuiltC.is rebuiltD.has rebuilt参考答案：A提示:考查时态和语态。房子和重建为被动关系，由句意可知应用现在进行时的被动形式，表 示“正在被重建。句意为:“目前他们和父母住在一起，因为

8、他们自己的房子正在重建。故选 A项。10. If there is anyone out there still doubts that America is aplace where al 1 things are possible, tonight is your answer.A. where B. whoC. which D. whom参考答案：B略13. The man was about to give up when it suddenly to him that this wassomething he should do.A. happened B. took place C

9、. occurred D. broke out参考答案：C略14. The fire made difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins in theearthquake.A. / B. this C. that D. it参考答案：DHe was so frightened at the accident just in front of him that he remainedit hadhappened for a few minutes.A. which B. how C. that D. where参考答案：DThe

10、 twins were so much alike that it was impossible to one from the other.A. distinguish B. separate C. identify D. recognize参考答案：AOct. 1st ,1949 is a special day, I think, that will be remembered by Chinese people forever.A. one B. it C. which D. that参考答案：AThe policeman came up to the lonely house wit

11、h the door,there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to stand B. opening; stood C. open; stood D. opened; standing参考答案：C二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。More good things come from small thingsAbout a year ago, a couple with three children moved in

12、to the apartment next door to me. I never heard any 51 from the children, but the parents were always shouting at the kids.We 52_ often in the hallways when we were coming or going. I 53 spoke, but the only 54_l ever got was a hello from the four - year - old girl.I usually go out for breakfast and

13、one day when I 55_ they were just coming from their apartment and the little girl was holding the door 56 for the others. I 57 in the car doing unnecessary things because I didnt like to be snubbed （冷落）.The parents were 58_ her to hurry and get in the car, I looked up and saw the little girl was 59

14、holding the door open, 60 for me.I hurried as much as I could and 江 her. She was smiling from ear to ear. That afternoon I saw a white toy bear, I 62_ the little girl and said to myself, a 63_ she would like that“ so I bought it. I wrote a note 64_ how much her act of kindness had touched a soft spo

15、t in an old man/s 65_.The next day there was a 66_ on the door and 67 was the little girl and her father. She was so proud of her bear and thanked me. Then I 68_ her mother and the other children were there in the hall too. The mother and father both thanked me.51.A. soundB. noise C. conversation D.

16、 crying52.A. metB. sawC. visitedD. gathered53.A. neverB. sometimes C. seldomD. always54.A. rewardB. action C. answerD. prize55.A. movedB. returned C. startedD. drove56.A. openB. closed C. fitD. active57.A. stoppedB. keptC. workedD. remained58.A. suggesting B. telling C. forcingD. making59.A. everB.

17、even C. stillD. yet60.A. waitingB. calling C. leavingD. asking61.A. replacedB. encouraged C. ignoredD. thanked62.A. thought about B. thought of C. thought over D. thought63.A. decideB. am lucky C. am sureD. doubt64.A. sayingB. stating C. reportingD. writing65.A. mindB. bodyC. thoughtD. heart66.A. hi

18、tB. knock C. dropD. beat67.A. sheB. itC. theyD. he68.A. noticedB. watched C. recognized D. felt69.A. kindlyB. politely C. coldlyD. friendlyNow when we meet in the hall we all speak, and in a 69_ manner, I might add.70 time passes, I dont hear that shouting as often. In fact, hardly at all.out70. A.

19、When B. Since C. As D. While参考答案：51-55 BADCB 56-60 ADBCA 61-65 DBCAD 66-70 BBADC20.阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to manage time. He gave such an interesting example that his students would never 26 .He put a wide-mouth jar

20、（罐）on the table. Then he 27 some rocks and carefully placed them into the jar, one at a time. When 28 rocks would fit inside, he 29 , “Is this jar fulirEveryone in class shouted, Yes. ReaHy?” The teacher pulled out a bag of small stones. He pul 30 small stones in and shook the jar. The small stones

21、went 31 into the spaces between the big rocks. He then asked the group 32 , “Is this jar fUH?”“Probably not, one of them answered. ttGood! the teacher replied. He brought out a box of sand and 33 some sand on the jar and it went between the rocks and small stones. Again he asked the 34 question, t4I

22、s this jar full?“No, the class shouted. Once more the teacher said, Good. He poured a cup of water into the jar 35 it was full. The he asked, uWhat is the point here?” One student 36 his hand and said, “The point is that if you try really hard, you can 37 put more things in.”No, the teacher replied,

23、 thats not the 38 . What I want to tell you is that if you dont put the big rocks in first, you will never get others in at all. 39 are the big rocks in your life? Time with your friends, your education or your dreams? Remember to put the 40 in first, or youll never get others in at all?26. A. remem

24、ber B. likeC. forgetD. think27. A. handed outB. took outC. carried awayD. put away28. A. no moreB. not moreC. no manyD. notmany29. A. answeredB.readC. askedD. said30. A. noB. fewC. anyD. some31.A. upB. outC. downD. away32. A. no moreB. once againC. a third timeD. afourth time33.A. sentB. putC. bough

25、tD.collected34. A. sameB. differentC. difficultD. common35. A. sinceB. tillC. whileD.because36. A. offeredB. placedC. raisedD.shook37. A. alwaysB. alreadyC. neverD. hardly38. A. pointB. exampleC. promiseD. story39. A. WhenB. WhatC. WhoD. Why40.A. sandB. small stonesC. big rocksD. water参考答案：2630 CBAC

26、D 3135 CBBAB 3640 CAABC三、阅读理解21. You cant always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belvacv doesnt think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. Thats why he created lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain

27、 sensing umbrella.The designer says he come up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia, “once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy（伞 蓬）

28、built into a street lamp. he said.The lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors（传感器）then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians shelter whenever it starts raining.In addit

29、ion to the rain sensor, theres also a 360motion sensor on the biberglass street lamp which detects whether anyones using the lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the lampbrella would move at a ly low speed, so as not to cause harm to the p

30、edestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lighting strike. Each lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.While there are no plans to take lampbrella into pro

31、duction, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation one Moscow Department, and insists this creation could be installed on many streets where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.72. For what purpose did Belyaev create the lampbrella?A. To predict a heavy rainB. To

32、 check the weather forecastC. To protect people from the rainD. To remind people to take an umbrellaWhich of the following show how the lampbrella works?A. motor-canopysensorsB.sensors-motor-canopyC. motor玲sensorsf canopyD. canopy-motor-sensors74.Whatdoes paragraph5 mainlytellus about thelampbrella?

33、A. Its moving speedB.ItsappearanceC. Its installationD. Its safety75.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thedesigner willopen a companyto promote hisproduct.B.Thelampbrella could beputinto immediateproduction.C.Thedesigner isconfidentthathis creation ispractical.D. The lampbrella would be put on show in Moscow. 参考答案：72-75. CBDC