四川省成都市新都区2022-2023学年高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定 的 位置上。a考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）Smoking should be banned in public.It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers.A. Id love to B. Its my plea

2、sureC. Im with you on that D. Its up to you1. The famous book Frankenstein,by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction.A. writingB. having writtenC. written D. was written2. Newly chairman of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has put reforming the domestic games

3、management at the top of his agenda.A. appointingB. appointedC. being appointed D. having appointed3. 一 rve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?. Tell me all about it and ril do what I can.A. Dont mention itB. No wonderC. No problem D. My pleasure4. is important in study

4、 is diligence rather than intelligence.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. When5. 一 Excuse mez where can I get my car filled up?-There are gas stations at end of the block.A. bothB. neitherC. either D. all6. When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her. my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks. A. In

5、 honor ofB. In case of C. In terms of D. In return forI had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times,in a suspicious attitude towards everything andeveryone.A. resulted B. having resulted C. resulting D. to resultThe expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter i

6、ts structure rather than itsThe most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed 6. those withoutany. Butthe students with hobbies left school with many extra 7. (skill). I havent continued any of the hobbies 18. (begi

7、n) at school. But I have never regretted taking % (they). My 10. (good) friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改

8、后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As is often the case,when people are attending meetings,having meals or waiting for buses,you can always find it addicted to their phones,completely ignore othersThis is really a common phenomenon in our life、The reason is because smart phones nowadays

9、 can be used for people to play mobile games but keep in touch with friends through QQ and Wechat However,too many exposure to phones is bad for people in term of health、Moreover,people who were engaged in phones fail to communicate well those around them、As far as Im concerned,people should wise ma

10、ke use of their phones to help with their work and study、 Meanwhile,they should be care more about their family members and friends rather than mobile phones、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，某英文杂志正在举行主题为“未来的学习模式”的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文参赛。 内容主要包括：1 .课程选择模式一网络课程；因人而异；自由选择等。2 .课堂模式虚拟学校；虚拟教室等。3 .作业模式个性化。参考词汇:virtual

11、虚拟的virtual-reality school虚拟现实的学校individual个性化的 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。It will be really amazing to enjoy studying in the future.参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分,满分30分）1、C2、C3、B4、C5、B6、C7、D8、C9、C10、B11、B12、A13、A14、D15、A16 A17、B18、D19、A20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳

12、选项。21 1、B2、C3、A4、A22、1、 CB2、 BD23、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A24、 1、 C2、D3、A4、C25、 1、 B2、B3、D4、A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B2、A3、D4、D5、A6、C7、D8、C9、A10、B11、A12、C13、B14、A15、C16、B17、D18、C 19、B20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to seeo

13、f2. usuallyare3. thawhichthan4. skillsbegan5. thembest第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）As is often thepecpk axe anendhig metings, having meals or waiting for buses,you caa always findit addicted to then phones, completely ignore others.themignoringThis is really a common phenomenon m our life-The reason is

14、becausg smart phones nowadays can be used for thatpeople to play mobile games but keep m touch with friends thiough QQ and Wechai HoweverJg manv exposure toandmuchphones is bad for people in term of health.Xfoieover.people who we engaged in phones fail to communjcate well termsareA those around them

15、.As far as Im concerned people should qvi - make use of their phones to help with their work and study.wiselyMeanwhile,thev should be care more about their familv members and friends rather than mobile phones28、第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Itwill be really amazing to enjoy studying in the future. Firstly, stude

16、nts will be able to choose subjects offered bysome educational institutions on the Internet according to their levels, interests and needs. Then they will just stay at home and study in a virtual-reality school. When they put on their 3-D glasses, they will feel as though they are actually in a clas

17、sroom interacting with a virtual teacherand virtual classmates. After class, students will get their individual and specific homework sent to them by the teacher after its finished.On the whole, the Internet will totally change our way of learning.chemical composition.A. lives up toB. gets down toC.

18、 comes down toD. stands up to10. You are supposed to leave your child his homework alone.A. doB. to doC. being done D. done11. 一Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog over 4 million times.A. have readB. have been readC. would be read D. are reading12.

19、The 90s people seem to have enjoyed the great benefitsabout by the great level of cultural andeconomic development.A. brought B. bringingC. to be brought D. having brought13. 一Pennys baby daughter narrowly escaped drinking the furniture polish on the coffee table.Luckily for her. She sick or even di

20、ed.A. could have gotB. should have gotC. must have got D. will have got14. I dont think she visited the exhibition this morning,she was with me at that time.A. though B. or C. but D. forThe boy is having a fever. Youd better damp a towel and lay it his forehead.A. across B. withinC. through D. beyon

21、d15. This is the first time I my picture with my own hands.It is time that you a picture for me.A. have taken; tookB. took; should takeC. took; will take D. will take; have taken16. This project considered thoroughly, and Fm sure it finished on time.A. must be; may beB. should be; can beC. may be; m

22、ust be D. can be;should be17. Andy can go to the cinema together with ushe has finished thetask. A. unlessB. as soon asC. untilD. as long asThe movie Till Death Do Us Part 最爱will be on at 8 Pm. What about picking you up at 7pm?All right. I will have come back from work by then, and I_you at home.A.

23、will be waiting for B. will wait for C. have been waiting for D. am waiting for 20. Did you take sides when Mom and Dad were arguing again?No. Ive learned that its best until it blows over.A. to call it a dayB. to pull their legsC. to sit onthe fence D. to wash my hands off第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

24、给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6分）The country is India. A large dinner party is being given in an up-country station by ac olonialofficial and his wife. The guests are army and government officers and their wives, and an American naturalist.At one side of the long table, a spirited discussion springs up

25、 between a young girl and an army officer. The girl insists women have long outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era, and that they are not as anxious as their grandmothers were. The officer says they are, arguing women havent the actual nerve control of men.“A womans reaction in

26、any crisis/, the officer says, “is to scream. And while a man may feel like it, he has that ounce more of control than a woman has. ”The American scientist does notjoin in the argument but sits and watches the faces of the other guests. As he stares, he sees a slight, though strange look of anxiety

27、come over the face of the hostess. With a small gesture she summons the servant standing behind herchair. She whispers to him. The servants eyes widen. He turns quickly and leaves the room. No one else sees this, nor the servant when he puts a bowl of milk on the balcony outside the glass doors.The

28、American understands. In Indiaz milk in a bowl means only one thing. It is bait fora snake. He realizes there is a cobra in the room. The Americans eyes move across the room but he sees nothing. He realizes the snake can only be in one place - under the table.His first reaction is to j ump back and

29、warn the others. But he knows any sudden movement will frighten the cobra and it will strike. He speaks quickly, the quality of his voice so arresting that it quietens everyone. I want to know just what control everyone at this table has. I will count three hundred - thats five minutes - and not one

30、 of you is to move a single muscle. Now! Ready!”The 20 people sit like stone images while he counts. He is saying .two hundred and eighty.”, when, out of the corner of his eye, he sees the snake emerge and make for the bowl of milk. Four or five screams ring out as he jumps to slam shut the balcony

31、doors.“There is your proof!” the host says. A man has just shown us real control.”“Just a minute,M the American says, turning to his hostess, “How did you know that cobra was in the room?”A faint smile comes across the womans face as she replies. Because it was lying across my foot.1、What is the arg

32、ument between the army officer and the young girl about?A. Whether women are afraid of mice.B. Whether men are calmer than women.C. Whether men are cleverer than women.D. Whether women would make suitable soldiers.2、Why is the servant asked to put out some milk?A. To play a trick.B. To serve the gue

33、sts.C. To attract the snake .D. To feed the hostesss pet.3、Why does the scientist suggest the guests play a game?A. He doesnt want anyone to panic.B. He intends to test the officers theory.C. He sees there was a snake in the room.D. He wants to entertain the other guests.4、What does the author imply

34、 through the hostesss final statement?A. The army o任icers opinion is wrong.B. The hostess understood the Americans intention.C. The American was surprised by the snakes presence.D. The hostess has had previous experience dealing with snakes.22. （8 分）When I was 5 years old, I started losing weight. M

35、y parents noticed I was pale and always thirsty. They had me tested to see if my blood sugar was high because they thought that might be causing my symptoms.My blood sugar was five times higher than normal. That can be deadly. My parents rushed me to the hospital. Thats when my whole life changed.Th

36、e doctors said I had Type 1 Diabetes 尿病卜That means my body cant make insulin 胰岛素）.Theres no cure.My parents had to give me insulin shots every day and I had to get over my fear of needles quickly. Sometimes I had 10 band-aids on my fingers at once.Now that Im older, I check my own blood sugar and gi

37、ve myself shots. About four years ago, my mom started traveling to rural Guatemala. She goes twice a year to help people in need.I have been a Girl Scout since kindergarten. For a Girl Scout project, I put together a team to go to Guatemala to test people there for diabetes. We went for four days la

38、st July. We tested 378 children and 100 adults. We found three adults with a differentkind of diabetes, called type 2. We also found one little girl with dangerously low blood sugar. She cried when we told her. She had been feeling dizzy and didnt know why. It was like replaying what happened to me

39、when I was little. I talked through a translator, but everyone understood hugs. I gave more hugs than Ive ever given.Having type 1 diabetes is hard. But I have accepted itreadily.lt has helped me meet amazing people. Ithas made me responsible and independent. It has also shown me the power of taking

40、 action. Im going back to Guatemala this summer to test more kids. I want to help as many kids as I can. But my greatest wish is for a cure. Type 1 diabetes changes your life. If no other child ever has to have itz that would be amazing.1、Why did the authors parents have her blood sugar tested?A. Th

41、ey found that she was pale.B. They noticed that she was thirsty.C. They doubted if she was ill.D. They wondered if she was tired.2、What do we know about the author?A. Her Type I Diabetes was cured.B. She lost heart after the examinationShe suffered a lot from the disease.C. She refused insulin shots

42、 for fear of pain3、Why did the author go to Guatemala?A. Her mother requested her to.B. She hoped to help people there.C. Her Girl Scout leader made a medical team.D. She wanted to start her round-the-world trip.4、What is the main idea of the passage?A. She lives with Type I Diabetes.B. She has wond

43、erfiil experiences in Guatemala.C. Unexpected trip makes her more confident.D. She lives amazingly despite the diabetes.23. （8 分）1 was born on the 17th of November 1828, in the village of Nam Ping, which is about four miles southwest of Macao, and is located on Pedro Island lying west of Macao, from

44、 which it is separated by a channel of half a mile wide.As early as 1834, an English lady, Mrs. Gutzlaff, wife of a missionary to China, came to Macao. Supported by the Ladies, Association in London for the promotion of female education in India and the East, she immediately took up the work of star

45、ting a girls school for Chinese girls, which was soon followed by the opening of a boys school.Mrs. GutzlafFs comprador （买 办）happened to come from my village and was actually my fathers friend and neighbor. It was through him that my parents heard about Mrs. GutzlafPs school and it was doubtlessly t

46、hrough his influence and means that my father got me admitted into the school, It has always been a mystery to me why my parents should put me into a foreign school, instead of a traditional Confucian school, where my big brother was placed. Most certainly such a step would have been more suitable f

47、or Chinese public opinion, taste, and the wants of the country, than to allow me to attend an English school. Moreover, a Chinese belief is the only avenue in China that leads to political promotion, influence, power and wealth. I can only guess thatas foreign communication with China was just begin

48、ning to grow, my parents hoped that it might be worthwhile to put one of their sons to learning English. In this way he might become an interpreter and have a more advantageous position to enter the business and diplomatic world. I am wondering if that influenced my parents to put me into Mrs. GutzlafFs school. As to what othersequences it has eventually brought about in my later life, they were entirely left in the hands of God.1、How was the author admitted to Mrs. GutzlafFs