2021-2022学年安徽省淮南市高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but shes better now.A. Oh, thafs kind of youB. CongratulationsC. Oh, glad to hear thatD. Ifs my ple

2、asure1. The company needs to its outdated image to promote its newly-released product.A. lay outB. call upC. shake off D. give away2. It was a green dinner.Thanks. But it really only took an hour.A. You must be tired.B. I enjoyed it very much.C. You must have spent all day cooking. D. I have never h

3、ad it before.3. goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.A. WhereWhatB. WhichThat4. 一What did she want to know, Tom?一She wondered we could complete the experimentA when was it that B. it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was thatYou cant imagine

4、how excited we were that our schoolmates had won the first place in National RobotCompetition.A. learningB. having learnedC to be learning D. to learn5. Todays homework was easy so I finished it quickly and went out to play.A. to be done B. doneC. doingD. to doCould I speak to is in charge of Intern

5、ational Sales please?many of their best athletes were Jewish. The Nazis did not let these athletes compete. But that meant they might lose events! One event 8, the Nazis thought they might lose was the womens high Jump. So the Nazis sent a male athlete, Hermann Ratjen, (compete) under the name of “D

6、ora”. Did he win? No. “Dora” came fourth. The 10.(win) was a young Jewish woman from Hungary. She jumped 1.60 metres. “Dora only jumped 1.58 metres. So men do not always win.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），

7、并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I was walking to school this morning when I caught sight of a old woman with a walking stick lie on the ground Quick I ran over to help her up and asked her that was wrong with her She told me she slip

8、ped and fell because heart trouble I was worried and decide to take her to a hospital nearby And then I contacted my family Soon her son and daughter came to the hospitaR I told them some informations about the incident、 They thanked and praised me for my kindness Although 1 was late for school toda

9、y, but I felt very proud of what I have done第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photography club）将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter 写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括：1 .主题：环境保护；.展览时间;2 .投稿邮箱：intlphotoshowgmschool .注意:1 .词数100左右;.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2 .提示：国际中学摄影展：an International High School Students Photography Show参考答案第一局部（共

10、20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、B4、B5、D6、D7、D8、C9、A10、D11、C12、C13、D14、C15、B16、C17、B18、C19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 DB2、 C1、 D2、A3、B4、C1、 B 2、B3、C4、A22、 1、 D2、B3、D1、 B2、 AA3、 C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、

11、D4、A5、C6、C7、A8、B9、D10、A11、B12、C13、A14、D15、B16、B17、C18、D19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. pretendingit2. strongerunfair3. Thewere held4. to/intothat/which5. to competewinner第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分） 28、 a一anlie 一 lyingQuick - Quickly thatwhat because后面加上of decidedecided

12、 my 一 herinformations 一 information去掉but have一had第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School students Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It will start from Junel5th and last three weeks. Any students who is

13、interested in are welcome to participate. I know you take good pictures and youve always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good chance for more people to see them. If you want

14、 to join, you can send your photos to intlphotoshowgm.school .Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li HuaA. whoB. whatC. whoever D. whatever9. He has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is .A. slim B. fantasticC. obvious D. gentle10. 一 Why didnt you try to fi

15、nish the composition?I tried to, but I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A. untilB. whenC. after D. before11. World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that against hunger and that still needs to bemade.A. is madeB. was madeC. has been made D. will be made12.

16、 It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A. served B. had servedC. is serving D. would serve13. Im sorry you so long, but it* 11 still be some time before Jim gets back.A. wait B. waited C. had waited D. have been waitingKingsm

17、an: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with me?rd love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I wont it for anything.A overlook B. tradeC. miss D. forget一 Thank you very much for giving me a hand when I was in trouble.Dont mention it. I only did what anyone else in

18、 my place.A must doB. could have doneC. would do D. can have done14. I have no doubt that he will make it, but I wonder he is really ready enough.A. whatB. whyC. whether D. That15. -There won be anywhere to park.-Oh, Lefs try the subway.A. that5s a real bargain B. thafs a good pointC. that5s really

19、something D. thafs all settled16. As a(n)and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise.A. correctional B. flexible C. economical D. investigativeThe Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youd better buyA. this B. that C. it

20、 D. one. 一 How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ? I cant speak too highly of it.A. Oh, wonderful indeed! B. If s awful!C. Dont mention it. D. You said it.第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. (6 分)Youll be re-directed to our Irish Fest Ticketing St

21、ore, which will feature all of 2018s ticketing options . Buying online will save you the time of waiting in line at the ticket window . Your admission to the festival includes all of the musical acts, cultural exhibits, childrens activities and more! Questions? Contact us at infoirishfest .Daily Way

22、s to Save*Any and all active ( 现役)military members will receive free admission to the festival, any day, with valid ID, plus one guest, at any gate ticket window where you will receive your free ticket. Thank you for your service to our country.Failte Club VIP ExperienceNEWExperience Irish Fest in a

23、n exclusive setting! Invite your friends and be a part of the Failte Club VIP Experience! Your Failte Club ticket includes 2 complimentary beverages (beer, wine, soda, water), an incredible view of the Miller Lite stage from the Upper Deck, a private bar for additional beverages, including Jameson W

24、hiskey and private restrooms!* Wheel chair accessible* Thursday: $15 (Hours 5-10 pm) Friday: $30 (Hours 5-12 am)Saturday: $35 (Hours 2-12 am) - SOLD OUT Sunday: $30 (Hours 12-8:30 pm)4-Day VIP Pass: $79Group Ticket Sales InformationSave some green with group ticket sales available through July 31, 2

25、018. 26-99 tickets are $15 each; 100+ tickets are $13 each. Call the CelticMKE Irish Fest Center at 414-476-3378 for more information.Notice on Counterfeit TicketsMilwaukee Irish Fest strongly urges all customers to avoid purchasing tickets on the street from unauthorized sources, as the tickets may

26、 be counterfeit. For your own protection, tickets should only be purchased at Milwaukee Irish Fest ticket booths, irishfest or the Milwaukee Irish Fest Center in Wauwatosa . Counterfeit tickets and tickets purchased from unauthorized sources will not be honored.1、Which of the following is true?A Any

27、one who served in the army can receive free admission to the fest.B. People can buy a Failte Club ticket for any of the four days right now.C. A group of 30 will spend $390 on their tickets for the fest altogether.D. 4-Day VIP Pass holder can have an extremely good view of the stage.2、 The underline

28、d word “counterfeit in the last part most probably means “second-hand B. falseC undated D. discounted3、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To persuade people to go to Milwaukee Irish Fest.A. To make Milwaukee Irish Fest better known.B. To inform people of ticketing and discounting.D T

29、o talk about how the festival is organized.22. （8 分） Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec, also known as “Birdman, takes to the skies aboard his adapted light aircraft. However, the 58-year-old Frenchmans daily 30-minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressive views, but to guide f

30、locks （鸟群）of lesser white-fronted geese （小白额雁）through safe migration paths which the birds can teach future generations.His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining population in the wilds of Lapland, Sweden. To prevent their numbers from dropping further, Moullec tried to get the threaten

31、ed species to follow him along migration routes that would protect them from bird hunters.However, getting grown geese to follow his lead proved challenging. As young geese imitate and follow whomever they view as their parent, Moullec decided to raise the geese from birth.To help raise funds and aw

32、areness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30-minute-long flights aboard his aircraft. In addition to the trained birds flying alongside them, visitors, who come from as far as a 15-hour plane flight away, are treated

33、 to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtaking views of castles and cities.He often brings his camera along for the flights, capturing photos not just for their beauty, but for what they describe. Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild European bir

34、ds, with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years. uIfs a disaster, he said. My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story. ”1、Why does Birdman” always fly to the sky on his aircraft?B. To observe geese along their migration routes.C. To follow geese through safe

35、 migration paths.C. To take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft.D. To guide geese fly safely during the migration.2、What do we know about “Birdman”？A. He is a nature lover.B. He is a bird watcher.D. He is a volunteer pilot.D. He is a bird hunter.3、What does Moullec often take photos in his flig

36、hts for?A. Recording the use of agricultural chemicals.B. Showing serious damage caused by chemicals.C. Describing his experiences with flying birds.D. Capturing the beautiful views of birds and cities.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Birdman Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly.B. Birdman Fi

37、nds Birds Disappearing.C. Birdman Helps Flocks Safely Migrate.D. Birdman Protects Birds From Hunters.23. （8 分） Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment wo

38、rk for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious （难为情）when theyre in poorly lit places一and so more likely t

39、o eat lots of food. If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm

40、colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories （卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping

41、 track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.

42、We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake （摄入）jumps by 14 percent And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.1、The text is especially helpful for

43、 those who care aboutA. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets2、A home environment in blue can help people.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeCburn more caloriesD.regain their appetites3、What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music.C.

44、Use smaller spoons.D.Turn down the lights.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?24. （8 分） When Apple cut its expectation benefit for the last quarter of 2018 because of

45、 slow sales of iPhones, markets were shocked. The companys share price, which had been sliding for months, fell by a further 10% on January 3rd, the day after the news came out. Apples suppliers5 shares were also hit. But Apples pain is humans9 gain. The fact that these magical devices are now so po

46、pular is something to be celebrated.Nearly 4bn of the 5.5bn adults on the planet now have one smartphone. They connect billions of people to the internets huge amount of information and services. Phones make markets more efficient and inspire growth. Yes, they can be used for wasting time and spread

47、ing disinformation. But the good far outweighs the bad. They might be the most effective tool of development in existence.Actually this slowdown is the result of market saturation （饱和）.After a decade of rapid taking-in9 there is much less opportunity to sell handsets to first-time buyers as so few o

48、f them are left. And replacement cycles are becoming longer as new models offer only insignificant improvements. For all but the craziest fans, the slowing pace of upgrades comes as a welcome relief.Does that mean innovation （仓（J新）is slowing? No. The latest phones contain amazingly clever technology such as 3D face-scanners and cameras assisted by artificial intelligence. Moreover, smartphones also provide a foundation for extra innovations, like mobile payments an