2021-2022学年四川省自贡市旭川高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后

2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases“ in the next 80 or soyears.A. accomplishB. accomplishedC. accomplishing D. being accomplishedMost Schools have banned junk food and brought out new menus. Thats cool

3、!”said Andreas Pctrou,11th grader.A. /; an/;thethe; athe; /3.is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products so you should give up smoking.A. AsB. ItC. What D. WhichTo fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule.A. to never breakB. never to have brokenC. never to be

4、broken D. never to be breakingVVhafs wrong with him? He seemed upset.He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted that way but because he had to be.A. this B. oneC. it D. suchDont throw away the old books. Give them to needs them.A. whoever B. anyone C. who D. whomeverHow did it come about a

5、 quiet person should appear so wild today?A. whether B. that C. if D. what Why didnt you try to finish the composition?People knew very well their 2. （habit） and often put wine on the roadside together with many straw sandals 3. were connected together with ropes.The gorillas knew this was 4. trick

6、to lure（弓| 诱）them into traps and cursed: Humph! Do you think we dont know your tricks? Well never be taken in!* So they called one another, （turn） round and left.But they had smelled the aronia（香味）of the wine already, and couldnt bear to part with it. Even after they left, they would turn their head

7、s to look back. 6_ they saw no one there, they would turn back; and after they turned back, they were afraid of 7. （cheat）, and left again. After much hesitation, they （final） said to themselves: Just for a taste of the wine. It wont matter as long as we don*t get drunk.”Shortly afterwards, they agr

8、eed 92_ （come） back to drink the wine. When they got drunk, they forgot everything. Every gorilla put on the straw sandals and imitated the way man walks.As a result, they fell down one after another and all of them 10. （catch） alive by people.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改

9、你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。With the improvement of peoples living standards, more and more people possess their own car、 Some thought it is good to own a car、 Fi

10、rst, its an convenient, fast and comfortable means of transportation, that saves people much time on the trip、 It also makes businesses and industries to develop faster、However, others have different opinions, thinking that cars give waste gases and pollute the environment around Have too many cars

11、will have some bad effects, such as more accidents and crowdedness、 Besides, lacking parking lots are another big problemAs far as Im concerned, we ought to think careful before buying cars、 Even if we have cars, we should use it less、62 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）请以Protecting our environment为题,写一篇介绍环境保护的短

12、文.要求内容包括以下几个要点,词数在120 词1我们正遭受越来越多自然灾害的侵害；2我们应该采取措施保护环境；3如果我们没有马上行动，我们就会受惩罚.参考词汇：以为代价at the cost of；受损害的环境damaged environment参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、A3、C4、C5、C6、A7、B8、D9、B10 B11、A12、D13、C14、B15、C16、D17、D18、B19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、C4、D5、C1、 B2、

13、D3、C22、 1、 D2、C3、A1、 D2、A3、A4、B1、 B2、D3、C4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 D2、C3、C4、B5、A6、C7、D8、C9、A10、B11、D12、A13、B14、D15、A 16、C17、B18、D19、A20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. behavio（u）rhabitswhich/thata2. turnedWhenbe

14、ing cheatedfinally3. to comewere caught第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）With the improvement of people s living standards, more and more people possess their own car.Some thought it is good to own a car. First, it s an convenient, fast and comfortable means of thinkatransponation, that saves people much ti

15、me on the trip. It also makes businesses and industries whichdevelop faster.However, others have different opimons, thinking that cars give A waste gases and pollute the offenvironment around Have too manv cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents and Havingcrowdedness. Besides, lackin

16、g parking lots are another big problemIsAs far as I m concerned, we ought to think carefUl before buying cars. Even if we have cars, we careftillyshould use it less.28、them第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Protecting our environmentWith the rapid development of world economy, many people come to realize that we hav

17、e got the development at the cost of our environment. It is often reported that we are suffering more and more disasters because of the damaged environment.If we human beings are clever enough, we should take measures to protect our environment right now. If we dont, the earth would come to an end.

18、We should pass laws to forbid cutting down trees. Those who pollute rivers and seas should be punished. Wild animals should be well protected. Everyone should know the importance of protecting environment.As is known to all, if we act soon enough, we can still have a bright future. If we dont, one t

19、hing is certain. We will be punished by nature.I tried to, but I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A. untilB. whenC. after D. beforeHe felt of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.A. shameB. ashamedC. sorry D. shamefulUp till now, there has been no sci

20、entific evidence about caused the death of dinosaurs.A. what is it that B. what it was that C. it was what D. what is itComparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seen B. seeing C. see D. to seeI guess impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A. wh

21、oB. whichC. that D. whatTeaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.A. popularB. familiarC. attractive D. fantasticthe requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores onGaokao as part of its admission criteria.A. As B. While

22、C. OnceD. WhereI need to be more mature and ready to my mistakes.A. hold on to B. cut off C. make up for D. take upThe new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a big prize.A. mustB. couldC. would D. shallHas John ever broken his promise?No. For example, h

23、e said he would show me around his school, and .A. so would heB. so did heC. so he wouldD. so he didWe all sighed with relief when plane finally landed safely.C. a; a D. a; theThe weather turned out to be fine. I the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. must have takenC. coul

24、dnt have taken D. neednt have takenThe science competition is a good opportunity to show students creativity can add new value to their schoollife.A. where B. whether C. how D. when第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。9. （6 分） The new study shows that we spend more time using the mobile

25、 Internet than reading newspapers or magazines. According to the European Interactive Advertising Association （EIAA）, the average European spends 4.8 hours reading newspapers and magazines but 1.6 hours more using the mobile Internet a week.The EIAA questioned 15, 000 people in 15 European countries

26、, looking at how people are using the Internet and its influence on their everyday lives. It has found that the mobile Internet is increasingly finding its way into the public awareness. Over 71 million Europeans now have Internet access on their mobiles phones. In the UK, 10 million people now acce

27、ss the Internet through their mobile phones and spend 6. 3 hours doing sc in a week.Unsurprisingly younger generations in the UK are leading the way, with nearly half of the country16-to-24-year-olds and a quarter of 25-to-34-year-olds using the mobile Internet, spending 6.5 and 6.2 hours online eac

28、h week.Entertainment plays a major role in our mobile Internet lives, with one in five British people using their phones for online games, a third listening to the online radio and 39 percent watching films, TV or other videos at feast once a week. One third of those using an Internet phone said the

29、y received videos, images or other multimedia on their mobile, and 61 percent said they passed on contents they received.From a coinniunication point of view, 80 percent of those questioned agreed that the Internet had made it easier for them to stay in touch with friends and family.Alison Fennah, d

30、irector of the EIAA, said the mobile Internet use had come to the point that marketers should be looking to develop strategies that connect with consumers more effectively. uBetter devices as well as improved consumer motivation that start coming together in 2011 can make a great difference to exten

31、ding the online experience.” Fennah said.1、How long does a European spend on the mobile Internet per week according to the EIAA?A. 6. 2 hours.B. 6. 4 hours.C. 4. 8 hours.D. 1. 6 hours.2、What do the words “doing so” mean in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Reading papers and magazines.B. Playing computer game

32、s.C. Watching films online.D. Using the mobile Internet.3、What do people mainly use the mobile Internet for?A. Communication.B. Study.C. Amusement.D. Advertising.4、It can be known from the passage that.A. more than half of the young people in the UK use the mobile Internet.B. the Internet is the mos

33、t effective way to stay in touch with friends and family.C. the UK has the largest number of people who use the mobile Internet in Europe.D. better devices and improved consumer motivation help extend the online experience.5、The author wrote the passage to tell ushow to use mobile phones to surf the

34、 Internetnewspapers and magazines will disappear soonmobile surfing now is more popular than readingA. how the Internet influences our daily life22. （8 分） Stepinac has become one of the first high schools in the country to drop all textbooks and replace them with a “digital library”. When students s

35、tarted classes on Monday, they were zipping to an app on their tablets or laptops and bad instant access to all 40 texts in the Stepinac curriculum （课程）.Dennis Lauro, director of an information center which provides technical support to public schools in New York, said neither he nor his colleagues

36、were aware of a similar digital effort in a public school setting. uThis is the wave of the future. Lauro said. Im not surprised that a private school would beat （he public schools to it. They have the ability to just do it. There is so much politics involved in public schools, when it comes to a mo

37、ve like that, needing approval from boards and committees.For Tom Collins, Stepinacs president, the commitment to digital source material was not so difficult a decision. In the past, students families had to spend up to $ 700 a year on textbooks. This year after the one-time purchase of a tablet or

38、 laptop families only need to pay $ 150. Using the digital library is almost as easy as opening a new book. A student can instantly lap into a digital book and open a map of Egypt or a speech by President John F. Kennedy. A teacher can show a page from a digital book on a whiteboard at the front of

39、the class or send students a link to a particular math problem with notes added in.The first few weeks may bring some challenges. Stepinac officials expect some parental discomfort over dropping concrete books. They recognize there may be technical faults at first. And they will have to encourage st

40、udents to leave space-eating photos and music off their tablets and to keep their tablets charged.1、What is going on in Stepinac?A. Its building a new library.B. Its reforming its textbooks.C. Its updating its digital resources.D. Its changing its management pattern.2 By saying the underlined senten

41、ce. Lauro believes public schools face great challengesprivate schools have their advantagesthe effort is to cause instant changesA. its a trend for schools to go digital3、Who may worry about the move in Stepinac?A. Officials.B. Technicians. C. Parents.D. Teachers.23. （8 分）OSCAR THEATREBOOKINGin per

42、sonThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 am-8 pm.- by postStating the performance and choice of seats, enclosing a cheque, postal order, or your credit card details to Oscar Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220, Main street. All cheques should be made payable to Oscar Theatre.- by telephoneRing 08

43、44 847 2484 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card （Visa, MasterCard accepted）.- on-lineComplete the on-line booking form at .DISCOUNTSSaver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday inclusive, and for all matinees（下午场）.Savers are available for ch

44、ildren up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.Supersaver: half-price scats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour befor

45、e the show （subject to availability）.Standby: best available scats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible（有资格的）for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Bookings: there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twe

46、lve or more.Schools: school parties of ten or more can book $9 tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.Is How can you pay for a ticket when you book by pos

47、t?A. By visiting the website of a post office.B. By going to you local bank in person.C. By enclosing your MasterCard in an envelope.D. By providing your credit card information.2、What benefit can bookers enjoy according to the text?A. A group of ten adults going to a performance can claim a discoun

48、t.B. A school party of 15 persons that book in advance pay $135 in total for a performance.C. Someone accompanying a wheelchair user to a performance receives a discount.D. An 18-year-old teenager is eligible for Saver discounts.3 According to the text, who can get Standby tickets?A. Full-time students buying tickets 45 minutes before a performance begins.B. 65-year-olds buying tickets an hour and a half before a performance begins.C. Theatre-goers who are unexpectedly unable to be present at a performance.D. Anyone who buys tickets an hour before a performance begins.