八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(有答案).docx

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1、初二英语（全卷共十个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）第I卷（共90分）I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题L5分，共9分）根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。听一遍。6. A. Never mind.第二节（每小题L5分，共9分）根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听一遍。1. A Im sorry to hear that.2. A. Yes, I think so.3. A. I am washing clothes.4. A. Yes, it is.5. A. Since three years ago.B. Have

2、 a nice trip.B. Yes, they do.B. I was calling my friend.B. Thats amazing.B. Only once.B. Youre quite right.C. Youre so kind.C. Thats all right.C. I help mom clean the houseC. No, it isnt.C. For three weeks.C My pleasure.7. A. Boring.8. A. About 10 meters.B. Fantastic.B. About 20 kilometers.C. Tiring

3、.C. About 10 kilometers.C. In the library.C. Mr. Greens father.C. Monday.9. A. At home.B. In the supermarket.10. A. Because he did too much homework.B. Because he watched a soccer game until late.C. Because he caught a bad cold.11. A. Mr. Green9s daughter. B. Mrs. Green.12. A. Sunday.B. Wednesday.第三

4、节（每小题L5分，共6分）根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13. What is Henrys father?C. A cleaner in the zoo.C. Four.A. A zookeeper.B. An animal doctor.14. How many foxes does Henrys father look after?A. Two.B. Three.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15. What happened to the man last Sunday?A. He hurt his he

5、ad in an accident.B. He was caught in the rain.C. He walked into the tree and was hurt badly.16. What should the man do?A. Go to work as usual. B. Have a nest and drink more water. C. Take some hot food.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。17. Sun Xi is a boy.A. lazyB. helpfulC. shySun

6、Xi always thinks about how to in his free time.A. help his parentsB. improve his ChineseC. make moneyIt took the boy to find a plan that worked.A. five yearsB. five weeksC. five monthsFrom the passage, we know Sun Xi.A. wont help the poor children any moreB. will go on helping the poor childrenQ: Wh

7、at day is today?第三节（每小题L5分，共6分）根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。W: What does your father do, Henry?M: He is a zookeeper.W: Really? Which animals does he look after?M: He takes care of four foxes, three tigers and two lions.W: Oh, wonderful! Do you like animals?M: Yes, of course.

8、I want to be an animal doctor in the future.W: Which animals do you like best?M: Lions. Because they are strong. 听第二段材料，回答第二5和16小题。W: Good morning! Whats the matter with you?M： Well, I dont feel very well. I have a headache.W: How long have you had it?M: Since last Sunday. I was caught in the rain t

9、hat day.W: Well, thats three days.M: Yes. Is it serious?W: Oh, its nothing serious. You just have a fever.M: What should I do?W: Stay in bed for two days and drink more hot water.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。This is a true story. There is a nine-year-old boy in Harbin. His name

10、is Sun Xi. He is great and helpful. He is always thinking about how to make money in his free time, but not for himself or his family. He just wants to do something for poor children. It took him five years to find a plan that worked. In the end, he made 4000 yuan in all. With the money, he bought 8

11、00 new books. Then he sent the books to som.e poor children. The poor children were very happy to get the special gifts. Sun Xi said he would continue doing what he could for poor children.C. will ask more people to help those poor childrenn.单项选择。（每小题i分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答

12、案标号涂黑。 21. We had unusual trip in South Korea by ship.Excellent!A. an; /B. a; /C. an; theD. a; the220 Will you keep these old toys? Of course. They hold the= sweetest about my childhood.A. goldB. silenceC. researchD. memoryIt rains again! Yes. The weather in Chongqing this summer is much cooler than

13、 in Chengdu.A. thatB. itC. oneD. thisHow do you know Fve just come back from the beach?There is sand in your shoes.A. a little ofB. a little bitC. a bit ofD. a fewWhat does Yu Gong Moves a Mountain tell us? It tells us we will never give up there are difficulties in front of us.A. butB. even though

14、C. howeverD. unlessLets go to the Childrens Home.Wait a minute. I think we should the old toys and books one more time.A. run outB. check outC. think outD. come outWhat do you often do on weekends? Our family like to drive to enjoy ourselves.A. somewhere peacefulB. to somewhere peacefulC. peaceful s

15、omewhereD. to peaceful somewhereI called you at 9 oclock yesterday evening, but you didnt answer.Let me see. I a shower at that time.A. have takenB. will takeC. was takingD. takeMany students are so interested in comic books that they cant.A. put it downB. put down itC. put them down D. put down the

16、mAmong these science fictions, Thomas likes Journey to the Center of the Earth.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. wellCould you help me? I will make a duty report in my English class tomorrow.We have so many things, for example, your favorite singer.A. to talkB. to talk aboutC. to talk withD. to talk to一I ca

17、nt stand people killing so many endangered animals for money.一 I think we should protect them instead.A. So can I.B. Neither I can. C. So I can.D. Neither can I.23. There a lot more places to enjoy different performances in Chongqing recently.A. wasB. will beC. have beenD. has been一Whats in this big

18、 box ?Fm sure you will fall in Jove with the gift in the box as soon as you it.A. seeB. will seeC. sawD. seesHave you seen the Smiths? No. The Smith family Brazil to watch the World Cup.A. have been to B. have gone to C. has been toD. has gone toAre you free after lunch? Yes. I have to do.A. nothing

19、 elseB. nothing others C. no else things D. no another things24. The news says that middle school students in China choose to every year.A. millions of; study in abroadB. millions of; study abroadC. million of; study in abroadD. million of; study abroadYou still got in the face of big challenges. Ho

20、w brave you are! Every time I want to stop, my parents and teachers always encourage me on.A. success; moving B. succeed; to move C. success; to move D. succeed; moving 39. Two of my classmates cheated in the English exam.They should learn a lesson from it.A. Not yet.B. Tm afraid not.C. What a shame

21、!D. Nothing much.40. He looks very worried. I wonder.A. why does he look soB. whether he has met difficultiesC. that he isnt in troubleD. when did it happen m.完形填空。（每小题i分，共io分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。Once upon a time, a good-looking hawk（鹰）lived in a tree alone. He f

22、elt lonely because he had 41 friends.One day, he saw a beautiful she-hawk and wanted to 42 her. But the she-hawk refused, because he had no friends. Will you be with me if I make three friends? he asked. She answered yes.The hawk flew to 43 friends. Along the way, he met some animals, 44 a huge bear

23、, a fox and a tiger. He asked them if they could make friends with him. They said, “Of course. Call us when you are 45 need and we shall come to your side.”The hawk was very happy. He flew back and became the she-hawks 46 Some months later after their marriage, they got tw.o baby hawks and had a hap

24、py life.One day, two hungry hunters （猎人）came and sat under that tree. They had 47 to eat. Suddenly, they heard the baby hawks 48, And then they decided to catch them and eat them.The parent hawks became worried. So they had to turn to their friends and told them 49, With theirhelp, the two hunters r

25、an away, and the babies became safe.The hawk thanked his three friends. He found that the she-hawk was very 50 in advising him to make friends before marriage.41.A. a fewB. noC. a couple ofD. several42.A. mairy toB. get macrriedC. get married withD. marry43.A. look forB. look afterC. look likeD. loo

26、k through44.A. includeB. includedC. includingD. includes45.A. onB. inC. withD. into46.A. husbandB. wifeC. childD. parent47.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything48.A. cryB. cryingC. to cryD. cried49.A. the whole thingB. whole the thingC. all thingD. the all thing50.A. sillyB. nervousC. smart

27、D. honestW.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AHave you heard of EXO? EXO is a Chinese-South Korean boy band with 12 people. They are in two teams: EXO-M and EXO-K. Theres even a “competition“ between the two teams. I will not call it a competition. It9s always in good fu

28、n/9 said Sehun of EXO-K.Here comes the new superstar! His name is Austin Mahone. The 18-year-old is a pop singer in the US. His success story is just like that of Justin Bieber. Last month Mahones new album The Secret came out. Maybe its a good chance for us to know more about him and his music.Forg

29、et about Super Junior. We now have TFBOYS. TFBOYS is a popular Chinese boy band made up of three members. They are Wang Junkai, 14, Wang Yuan, 13, and Yi Yangqianxi, 13. The boys are all junior middle school students. Their songs are full of positive energy （正能量）. In their latest album, they call on

30、 teenagers not to be afraid of dreaming big.51. Members of EXO come from.A. the UK and the USB. China and South KoreaC. China and AmericaD. South Korea and JapanIf you listen to TFBOYs songs, you can feel a lot of.A. trouble in studyB. tiredness of lifeC. positive energy D. anger of societyAustin Ma

31、hone9s success story is almost the same as.A. TFBOYsB. Justin Bieber9sC. EXOsD. Taylor SwiftsBWithout going to a movie festival, where can you find famous stars 1出？ American actorand Chinese kung fustar Jackie Chan all in the same place? Madame、钻- 杜莎夫人蛀像馆）仁 the place to be. Now you canfind all your

32、stars in Beijing! It opened its doors on May 31 on Q；其cnm S：reet.French wax sculptor （雕亥U家）Marie Tussaud set up the first Madame Tussauds in London, UK over 200 years ago. It shows waxworks of many famous people. There are 16 Madame Tussauds in many big cities around the world, such as New York, Tok

33、yo and Sydney. The newly opened Beijing museum is the fourth Madame Tussauds in China, following Hong Kong, Shanghai and Wuhan.Whats there in Beijings Madame Tussauds? Lefs take a look right now!Visit well-known film scenes（场景）Inside Madame Tussauds, you can see scenes of certain films. One of the m

34、ost popular scenes is one from the 1961 US film Breakfast at Tiffany fs （蒂凡尼的早餐）. It is about Audrey Hepburn having her breakfast at Tiffany. You can sit beside her and take a photo with her.Find famous peopleYou can meet famous people from different fields （领域），for example, American singer Michael

35、Jackson, Chinese basketball player Yao Ming and American businessman Steve Jobs. US President Barack Obama is also here to meet you. You can even sit on his chair in his office.Learn about how to make wax figuresThere is a special area in Madame Tussauds to help you learn more about the life of Mari

36、e Tussaud. Also, you can see everything from how to measure （测量）a person to finishing a wax figure. It takes nearly four months to finish a figure.52. Madame Tussauds Wax Museum in Beijing is the one opened in China.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourthFrom the passage, we know that Breakfast at Tiffan

37、y fs is a.A. movieB. gameC. restaurantD. museumIn Beijings Madame Tussauds, you can do many things except（除 了）.A. visiting well-known film scenesB. making a wax figure by yourselfC. finding famous people from different fieldsD. learning about how to make wax figures 57. Which of the following senten

38、ces is TRUE?A. You can only find famous singers and actors in Beijings Madame Tussauds.B. French wax sculptor Marie Tussaud set up the first Madame Tussauds in Paris.C. It takes about four months to finish making a wax figure.D. There is no Madame Tussauds Wax Museum in Japan.cYu Qiuyu is a famous w

39、riter. Once, he went to Germany to learn more about the life there. He found a room for renting（出租）.The owner was an old man. Yu looked around the room and found it very nice, so he decided to rent it.The old man smiled, saying, Dont worry, young man. You havent lived here. I think you can try livin

40、g here for a few days. Then you can decide whether to live for a long time or not.Yu thought it fairenough, and finally signed a contract（合同）of five days. The room was quite comfortable. The cleaners took away the trash every day. The hallway was always tidy and clean.On the fifth day, when Yu wante

41、d to talk with the old man about the long-time rent, he broke a glass carelessly. He was very nervous, feeling that the glass was expensive. However, when he told the old man on the phone, the old man said , Dont worry. Its not a big deal. Ill bring one later. Yu swept the glass pieces into the tras

42、h bag together with other things, and put them outside of the door. A moment later, the old man came. After entering the room, he asked before Yu said anything, Then where are the glass pieces?”Yu answered quickly, “I put them outside. The old man went out at once. After looking at the trash bag, he

43、 came back to the room with a cloomy face. He said to Yu, “You can move out tomorrow, because I wont rent the room to you.”Yu couldnt believe his ears and asked, “Is it because I broke your favorite glass that you are upset?”No, its because you didnt think of others.”Just then, the old man went out

44、of the room with a pen and another trash bag. He poured out the trash that Yu had put in the bag. Then the old man picked up every piece of glass very carefully. After a long time, he put all the glass pieces into a trash bag, and wrote with the pen on the bag: Dangerous! Glass pieces inside”. And o

45、ther trash was put into another bag, with “Safb” written on it.Yu was looking at it. He didnt know what to say. His face burned with shame.58. Yu Qiuyu went to Germany to.A. teach in a schoolB. volunteer in a hospitalC. join a writing clubD. learn more about the life thereThe underlined word gloomy

46、possibly means in Chinese.A.开心的B.有趣的C阴沉的D.友善的According to the writer, the old man refused to rent the room because.A. Yu didnt know how to throw away trashB. he didnt think Yu could make the room cleanC. he didnt think Yu cared about others a lotD. Yu didnt tell him about the broken glassThe best ti

47、tle of this passage is.A. The life in GermanyB. A Comfortable RoomC. Safe or DangerousD. Think More of OthersDJune 6th is National Eye Care Day. It is a good chance for us to improve our eye health. What are common eye problems we have today? How can we protect our eyes? Read on to find out the answ

48、er.Eyes are important in our everyday life. We use them to read books, see colors and view the wonders of the world. But sometimes, we use them too much and it hurts them.In the past, nearsightedness （近视）was a common eye problem among children. This is mostly because of their bad eye habits, such as watching TV too long and