2022-2023学年湖北省十堰市第二中学高一上学期第一次质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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1、C. In a train station.C. Six years old.C. On foot.C. Ordering some pizza.C. Get her some chalk.C. Teacher and student.C. He didnt answer her phone.C. Visit his grandparents.C. An art club.C. 10.C. Contact the teacher.C. This morning.C. Smart.C. Talk with her husband.C. The pet shop.2022-2023学年高一上学期第

2、一次质量检测英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）What will the speakers buy for Richard?A. A book.B. A car model.C. A basketball.1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.2. How old is the mans son?A. Two years old.B. Five years old.3. How will the woman get home

3、?A. By bus.B. By car.4. What docs the woman suggest doing?A. Cooking dinner.B. Eating outside.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。5. What does the woman ask Liam to do?A. Pull the screen down. B. Clean the blackboard.6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Colleagues

4、.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。7. Why does Ricky say sorry to the woman?A. He missed her party. B. He forgot her birthday.8. What will Ricky do next?A. Buy a gift.B. Try some coffee.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。9. What arc the speakers mainly talking about?A. School things.B. Class schedules.10. How many paintbrushes do the s

5、peakers each need?A. 5.B. 6.11. What does the man want Ihe woman to do?A. Make a phone call.B. Pick his stuff up.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。12. When did Kevin bring the dog home?A. Last week.B. Yesterday.13. What docs the womans husband think of dogs?A. Dirty.B. Cute.14. What does the woman decide to do?A. Bu

6、y a dog.B. Volunteer at the shelter.15. Where is Kevin going?A. The shelter.B. The womans house.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。16. What bothers（使烦恼）the speaker the most in New York?You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!”可知这篇文章是写给青少年 的。故选A。CB、A、C、D【解析】1.根据第一段可知，作者在2006年第一次环球旅行时提前计划好了一切。

7、但是 她中途放弃了计划，随波逐流。这些年来，作者的旅行计划发生了变化。现在，她几乎不做 旅行计划。因此可推知，划线词的意思是“抛弃，丢弃故选Bo.第二段中的 Travelling without a plan gives you.or something better comes along （没有计划 的旅行给你很大的灵活性。因为没有什么东西是提前很久预定的，所以当你改变主意或有更 好的东西出现时，你可以转向不同的东西）介绍了无计划旅行的好处，接着作者以自己的经 历说明了旅行没有计划的好处。故选A。2 .根据第三段中的 I understand why people do that. Whe

8、n time is short, you want to see as much as possible. You dont want to waste a single second（我理解人们为什么这么做。当时间短的时候， 你想看尽可能多的东西。你不会想浪费一秒钟的）可知，作者认为人们过度做旅行计划是为 了节省时间，故选C。3 .根据全文的内容可知，作者建议旅行时要放慢脚步，更好地感受生活的节奏。因此Travelling: Not A Race Against Time （旅行：不是与时间赛跑）最适合作本文的标题。故选D。DA、A、D、C【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲的是孩子们该如何有意义

9、地度过暑假，即健康度过暑假的 方式。1 .细节理解题。根据第一段中的 Kids should have a break during the summer. Theyve worked hard during the school year and this is their time to relax 可知,在经过一学年的努力之后，孩子们 应该在暑假放松一下，所以暑假对于孩子们来说是必要的休息时间。故选A。2 .推理判断题。根据第二段中的 If children spend a lot of time alone on their electronic equipment （电子设备）,th

10、en they will fail to communicate with others 可知,在暑假，孩子们独自 一人的时候，会花大量时间在电子设备上，即玩电子游戏。故选A。3 .推理判断题。根据第三段中的 Its not so much the length of lime, but the quality of time, that families spend together that is really valuable （与家人团聚重要的不是时间的长短，而是时间的 质量）可知，与家人在一起的时间的质量是最重要的，并非时间长就好，所以如何享受与家 人在一起的时光是非常重要的。故选D

11、。4 .主旨大意题。根据文章内容，尤其是第一段中的Its important for children to take part in social activities during their summer holidays可知，本文话题为“孩子们的暑期活动”，即度过暑假的方 式。故选C。7选5G、C、D、E、A【解析】【文章大意】本文作者就如何为考试做准备给出了几条可行的建议。1 .根据上文“一些学生学习很好，但仍然可能很害怕考试，由于这个原因，他们会感到沮丧， 且无法获得高分。”可知,G 项So leave all your fears and free your mind befor

12、e starting the study. （所以在开始学习之前，先放下所有的恐惧，使你的思想自由。切题。该项中的so与上文构 成因果关系，故选G。2 .根据上文“在开始学习前准备一个时间表。”可知，C项This should include all the subjects. （这应该包括所有的科目。切题。该项中的this指上文的“时间表”，故选C。3 .根据上文“学习氛围起着非常重要的作用。”及下文“所以选择一个你觉得舒服的地方。可 知，D 项Can anyone study well while others around are watching TV?（当周围的人都在看电视的 时候，

13、还有人能好好学习吗？）”符合题意。故选D。4 .根据上文”为了使复习更容易，笔记应简明扼要。”及下文“但不要试图涵盖所有内容。”可 知，E 项A good note shall include the most important points.（好的笔记应该包括最重要的点。） 切题。故选E。5 .本空是一个小标题，应该用短小精悍的祈使句，只有A项符合题意。根据下文提示“考试 前一晚你必须睡个好觉,至少6小时，不超过8小时。”可知,A项Sleep well and eat well. （8 得好，吃得好。切题。故选A。完型D、B、B、A、A、B、D、C、C、A、B、B、B、C、C【解析】1.【

14、文章大意】本文叙述了作者帮助别人的经历，这给作者带来了快乐。句意:我站在一个大约2()岁的女士后面排队结账。A. in public公众;B. in doubt怀疑;C. in crowd 人群中:D. in line 排队。根据下文 they opened another counter (柜台)lo let me _Q)_.可知，我 正在排队结账。故选D。2 .句意：她把信用卡递给店员，但是店员说信用卡不能使用。A. sent送；B. handed递给： C. displayed 展示;D. lent 借给。根据 the shop assistant told her it had bee

15、n refused.可知女人把 卡递给了店员，故选B。3 .句意：年轻的女士坚持说她前一天已经还清了信用卡的欠款。A. hoped希望；B. insisted 坚持：C. pretended 假装；D. discovered 发现。根据 she had paid it off the day before.可知是女 士坚持说的内容，故选B。4 .句意：你想要打电话给别人求助么？ A. call打电话；B. invite邀请：C. beg祈求；D. visit 拜访。根据后文 The young lady (5) her cellphone and was looking through it.

16、可知，女士拿出 了电话求助，因此店员建议女士打电话求助。故选A。5 .句意：那位年轻的女士拿出了手机浏览。A. took out拿出；B. got back取回，返回；C. pointed lo指向；表明；D. passed on度过。根据语境可知，女士应该拿出(took out)手机，故选A。6 .句意:与此同时，他们打开了另外一个柜台让我结账。A. otherwise否则；B. mcanwhilef 同时:C. instead而不是，相反;D. however然而。根据下文they opened可知,是与前文女士 打电话寻求帮助是两个同时发生的动作。故选B。7 .句意：与此同时,他们打开了

17、另外一个柜台让我结账。A. calm down冷静;B. pull back退 出；C.signup 报名;D. check out 结账。根据本句中 they opened another counter 可知,是开放 另一个柜台让我结账。故选D。8 .句意：我一直都希望帮助别人。A. even甚至；B. still依然；C. always总是；D. nearly几乎。 根据Now it is (9) for you to do it!可知，作者一直都希望帮助别人，故选Co.句意：现在是我这样做的时候了。A. progress进步；B. advice建议；C. time时间；D. freed

18、om 自由。分析句子可知，it+be+time for sb. to do sth.为固定句型,表示“到了某人做某事的时候 了”,故选C。1().句意:我决定去帮助她。A. decision决定;B. mistake错误;C. deal交易；D. promise承 诺。根据to help her可知，作者下定决心去帮助这个女士。故选A。11 .句意:我下了车,拿着自己的银行卡返回到刚才买食物的商店。A. explored探索:B. returned 返回;C. walked 走；D. tracked 追踪。根据下文 The young ladv (5) her cellphone 可知,是作

19、者返回到了原来的购物商店，才看到眼前的一幕。故选B。12 .句意：她还在那里，看起来有点担心。A. amazed惊讶的：B. worried担心的:C. relaxed 放松的；D. tired 疲劳的。根据上文 The young lady her cellphone and was looking through it. 可知，女士一直在查看手机，解决信用卡的问题，因此看起来有点担心。故选B。13 .句意：当收银员把银行卡递给我的时候，我认为这个女士甚至还没有意识到发生了什么。A. guessed 猜测；B. realized 意识至！J； C. imagined 想象；D. rememb

20、ered 记住。根据前文可知， 女士一直看电话，并没意识到作者已经为她买单的事实。故选B。14 .句意：我告诉她，我已经替她把账单付了，在她跟我表达感谢之前我就离开了。A. satisfaction 满足；B. determination 决定；C. thanks 感谢；D. ideas 想法。根据前文 I told her that I had paid her bill可知，作者为这个女士支付了账单，女士应该表达感谢。故选C。15 .句意：然而，在我内心深处的感受是无价的。A. worthless无价值的,没有用的：B. harmless 无害的：Cpriceless 无价的；D. hel

21、pless 没有帮助的。根据后文 I realized that helping others did make me h叩py可知，我帮助别人使我开心不是能用价钱来衡量的，故选C。66. Dear Martin,Im sorry to hear that you have been sick for days. You have studied so hard that you have no time to do any exercise, which does harm to your physical and mental health. It would be of great be

22、nefit to your health if you do more exercise.Actually, exercise can improve your physical conditions and relax your mind. Only when you arc in Rood health can you ensure and improve your study efficiency.Therefore, I suggest that you take at least one hours exercise every day. I would be very please

23、d to see you have a stronger body.Yours,Li Hua版本2：Dear Martin,Im sorry to hear that you get sick easily recently as you are s。busy with your study ihat you have no time to do exercise, which affects you a lot. I can understand your feelings quite well, however, it is important for you to take exerci

24、se to improve your health.To begin with, taking exercise can not only build up your body but also make you energetic. Besides, it can also help you relax after a long day. So, why not take some sports you like, such as running, swimming and so on? An hour a day may be suitable fbr you. Im sure youU

25、be better soon.All the best.67. While he was saying it, Mallory, one of his classmates and friend, stood up and started to say, How can you say such thing to Mark? You dont know what happened! Last night, he called you many times, but he didnt get any answer from you. He was worried about what was g

26、oing wrong with you. He took his car and drove all night looking fbr you. He looked at the hospital, the jail, and bars. Matt started to apologize to Mallory and to himself, saying, Why did he do it? He could work on the project by himself, and. . . H At that lime Mallory spoke angrily, Shut up! He

27、had prepared a surprising birthday party for you, and we waited for you or for a call all night long. MTears fell from Matts eyes. Matt didnt know what to say or what to do. Before he said anything, Mallory had left the classroom. He sat down and stayed there for a long time. He looked around the cl

28、assroom. It was cold and plain without his friends. It was empty, just like his living room now.版本2：While he was saying it, Mallory, one of his classmates and friend, stood up and started to say： “How can you say such thing to Mark? You don*t know what happened! All of us waited for you until 10 ocl

29、ock last nightlHe said with great anger, uMark held a great party fbr your birthday and even had a birthday present, hoping to give you a big surprise, but you didnt come without saying anything. ” You didnt know how anxious wn were!” He shouted at Matt with his face red because of anger. Hearing wh

30、at he sad, Matt stood there with a pale face, not knowing what to do.Tears fell from Matts eyes. He was mistaken about his best friend. He rushed out of the classroom to catch Mark but found no one there. At that time he realized that he had lost his best friend. It was he himself rather than Mark t

31、hat destroyed their friendship. He was always thinking about himself and it was a punishment because of his selfishness. . . When he woke up from his memories, he found himself alone in the cold living room, sad and lonely.A. The terrible food.B. The transportation system.C. The high cost of living.

32、18. What does （he speaker say about New York people?A. Theyre friendly.B. Theyre cold and impatient.C. Theyre quiet.19. What made the speaker sleep badly last night?A. The noise from his neighbor.B. The traffic noise.C. The fire alarm（警报）What will the speaker try to do?A. Move out of New York.B. Get

33、 used to living in New York.C. Talk with people who love New York.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）AWeve all been there: we go to the gym for a few days, and then we give in because its too tiring. Even though you have great determination in the beginning, you find it difficult to make

34、daily exercise a habit. So, how can you do it?A. Plan the timeTake your day and break it into hours on a piece of paper. Its suggested by many experts that you exercise in the morning. Not only do you burn more calories at that time, but it will make you energetic.D. Choose your exerciseWhat do you

35、like to do? Whether its swimming, running, cycling, or something else, find something you enjoy. If doing the same thing every day makes you bored, do something different. Change and make it fun!E. Set your goalWhat do you want to get out of this? Whatever it is, write it down. Put a note by your be

36、d with that goal written on it to motivate you to get up in the morning and actually get out the door.F. Stick to your planOnce you decide that youre going to do something, stick to it. Dont think that it will be easy. If you can make it through the first few weeks then youre fast on your way to mak

37、ing exercise a habit.What exactly does building a habit do for you? Most importantly, it makes exercise a priority（优 先的事物）in your life. People who have a habit of exercising wont feel right if they dont get in their daily exercise time.20. Why do experts suggest doing sports in the morning?A. Becaus

38、e the air is fresher at that time.B. Because it can help to keep us warm.C. Because it makes us burn more calories and energetic.D. Because it is the only free time we have during the day.21. The author thinks it difficult for us to.A. form a good living habitB. make daily exercise a habitC. find pr

39、oper sportsD. make the determination to exerciseIf we feel tired of the same sport, we can.A. do it the olher dayB. stop it for a certain period of timeC. set up another goal of exercisingD. change it for some other sportsBAs you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of

40、changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Dont panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to know about your choices so that you can make healt

41、hy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career（职业）path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You wi

42、ll probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world.It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend mo

43、re time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout lifes journey and there will be some people with whom you part（分另ij） and go sep

44、arate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is

45、for living. Enjoy your life wisely!22. The best title for this passage would be A. The choices in lifeB. The key to successC. Say goodbye to the pastD. Becoming a young adultWho do the underlined words some people （Para. 4） probably mean?A. Your parents.B. Your classmates. C. True friends.D. Your re

46、latives.23. As far as the author is concerned, teenage years are.A. a period of complete freedomB. too hard for young people to get throughC. an important time for the young to make the right choicesD. a very important period for young students to leave their parentsWho is the passage mainly intende

47、d for（为.准备的）?A. Teenagers. B. Teachers.C. Young parents.D. Adults.cOn my first round-the-world trip in 2006, 1 planned everything out in advance. I knew where I was going, how long I would stay, and how 1 would get there. But halfway through the trip I ditched the plan and went with the flow. Over t

48、he years, how I plan my travel has changed. Now, Im a last-minute planner and seldom travel with any plan.Travelling without a plan gives you great flexibility （灵活性）.Since nothing is booked far in advance, you can turn to something different when you change your mind or something better comes along. I changed my plans to meet a friend on an island in Thailand and stayed for a month. I wouldnt have had that experience if 1 had kept to my planned schedule.However, most new travellers are the oppositethey ove