高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破13特殊句式倒装句强调句含解析牛津译林版.docx

《高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破13特殊句式倒装句强调句含解析牛津译林版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破13特殊句式倒装句强调句含解析牛津译林版.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、特殊句式（倒装句、强调句）单句语法填空1、At no time they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.2、So much progress he make that he was honored with the title of “Model Student of the province”.3 Unsatisfied he was with the payment, he took the job just to get somework experience,4、Only after

2、 talking to two students I discover that reaching their goalsresulted from having strong motivations.5、 No sooner Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke intothunderous applause.6、Much I like it, I don t buy it, for it s too expensive.7、Not only the nurses want a pay increase, they want

3、reduced hours as well.8、Only when Lily walked into the office (do) she realize that she had left the contract at home.9、 Only then(do) they realize how much damage had been caused.10、Not until he left his home (do) he realize how important the family was for him.11 Only after a year of friendly disc

4、ussion Ms, Garza finally say yes. 120nly by communicating with each other more frequently they clearaway the misunderstandings and solve the conflict.13(sit) under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen.14In front of the farmhouse(lie) a peasant boy.15 At the foot of the mount

5、ain(lie) a small village.16、 Was it because Jack came late for school Mr. Smith got angry?17、 It was not until recentlythey encouraged the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.18 You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel the coach picksup tourists.19、It was with th

6、e help of the local guide the mountain climber was rescued.20、It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house we saw Lily in the passenger scat.单句改错They said never before have they experienced so interesting a class.1、 Just in front of the church stands two big trees with a history of 500 y

7、ears.3、Hardly we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.4、 Not until I had read the report I understand the true state of affairs.5、 Only when he came back I know the whole story.6、 It was he which showed me how to smile through the rough times.7、 This h

8、as to change because it is not clothes or shoes that makes a person.8、 It was at his uncle s home where .Tack broke a glass yesterday afternoon.9、 It was this morning when I came across my former teacher in the supermarket.10、 It was in the street where there were lots of shops I met him.答案以及解析单句语法填

9、空1答案及解析：答案:did解析：句意:实际上他们从未违反比赛规则，惩罚他们是不公平的。在by no means, at no time, in no case, under no circumstances等否定含义的短语开头的句子中.采用部分倒装。 后句的时态表明应填入dido2答案及解析：答案：did解析:句意:他取得如此大的进步以致被授予全省模范学生”的称号。sothat和such that 句型中.so和such及其所修饰部分置于句首.主句部分需要部分倒装。3答案及解析：答案：as/though解析：句意:尽管对报酬不满意,但为了获得工作经验.他还是接受了这份工作.though/as

10、 引导让步状语从句可用倒装形式.即从句中的表语、状语或动词原形置于句首，但主谓顺序 不变。本句的正常语序为：Though/As he was unsatisfied with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.4答案及解析：答案:did解析：句意:在和两个学生交谈之后.我才意识到他们能够实现目标是因为拥有强烈的动机。 only +状语”位于句首时.用部分倒装;本句陈述的是过去发生的事.故填入did。5答案及解析:答案：had解析：句意：莫言一走上舞台，观众就爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。本题考查“No sooner

11、than” 结构.从句为倒装句.用过去完成时.主句用一般过去时。6答案及解析：答案：as/though解析：尽管我很喜欢它.但我不会买.因为它太贵了。as引导让步状语从句时句子要倒装，句 型为“形容词/副词/名词/动词的一部分+as+主语+谓语”。该句也可用though替代as。7答案及解析：答案:do解析：护士们不仅要求涨工资她们也要求减少劳动时间。Not only置于句首时句子使用半 倒装形式，题干中用as well替代了 but alsoo8答案及解析：答案：did解析：句意:直到莉莉走进办公室她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。 “only+状语从句”置 于句首时.主句需用部分倒装形式。根据

12、题干中的had left可以推断出设空处应该用一般过 去时，故填did。9答案及解析：答案:did解析：句意:直到那个时候他们才意识到造成了多大损失。“only+状语”这一结构置于句首 时,句子要用部分倒装句式。根据had been caused可知主句用一般过去时，把助动词did 提到主句主语之前就构成了部分倒装句式。10答案及解析：答案:did解析：句意:直到离开家后他才意识到家对他来说有多重要。not until置于句首时,主句要 用部分倒装句式,时态为一般过去时，要把助动词did提到主语之前。11答案及解析：答案:did解析：句意:在一年的友好讨论之后,加尔扎女士才最终同意了。“onl

13、y+状语从句”放在句 首时，主句要进行部分倒装。12答案及解析：答案：can解析：根据句式结构可以看出，该题考查的是倒装句，nly+状语”位于句首，主句要部分 倒装,结合语意可知答案是cano句意：只有通过经常沟通,他们才能清除误会,解决问题。13答案及解析：答案：Sitting解析：考查动词形式变化。根据句式结构可以判断，该句为全部倒装，句子主语是“a charming girl ”，用进行时态，故填sitting。句意:在树下坐着一个十七八岁的女孩。14答案及解析：答案：lay解析：考查倒装。该句结构可以看出，表方位的介词短语放在句首，故应全部倒装，lie 的过去式lay。句意：在农场前躺

14、着一位农村男孩。15答案及解析：答案：lies解析：句意：山脚下有一个小村庄。地点状语at the foot of the mountain置于句首，句子 要用完全倒装句式。主语是a small village,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式;描述 事实，用一般现在时，故填lies。16答案及解析:答案：that解析:句意:是因为杰克上学迟到史密斯先生才生气的吗?本句考查的是强调句的疑问句形式.被强调部分是because Jack came late for schoolo17答案及解析：答案：that解析：句意:正是到了最近他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。本句强调的是 “not

15、until”结构中的 recently,原句是They didn，t encourage the developmentof tourist-related activities in the rural areas until recently.”18答案及解析：答案：that解析：考查强调句。强调句的基本结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本 题被强调部分为at the hotelo你等错地方了，大客车是在宾馆接送游客的。19答案及解析：答案：that解析：句意:正是在当地导游的帮助下这个登山者才被营救了。考查强调句型。被强调部分 为 with the hel

16、p of the local guide,将本句还原为普通句式为 With the help of the local guide, the mountain climber was rescued.20答案及解析：答案:that解析：句意：只有当汽车在我们房子前停下来时.我们才看到在乘客座位上的莉莉。本题考查 强调句型“It is wasthat/who被强调的是时间状语only when the car pulled up in front of our house.应填入 that。单句改错1答案及解析：答案：They said never beforethey experienced

17、so interesting a class.had解析：句意:他们说自己以前从未上过这么有趣的课.主句They said用了一般过去时，其后 的宾语从句应用过去完成时:本句为倒装语序,其正常语序为They said they had never experienced so interesting a class before.2答案及解析：答案：Just in front of the church two big trees with a history of 500 years.stand3答案及解析：答案：Hardly had we left the dormitory the ne

18、xt morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.4答案及解析: 答案：Not until I had read the report did I understand the true state of affairs.5答案及解析：答案：Only when he came back did I know the whole story.6答案及解析：which答案：It was he showed me how to smile through the rough times.who I that解析：句意:是他教我如何

19、笑着度过艰难的时期被强调部分为句子的主语he,指人,故将which 改为 who 或 that.7答案及解析:答案：This has to change because it is not clothes or shoes that make, a person. make解析：句意:这必须有所改变，因为造就一个人的不是衣服和鞋子。分析句子结构可知，该句 为强调句型.强调主语clothes or shoes,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。8答案及解析:答案：It was at his uncle, s home 皿jac broke a glass yesterday afternoon. that9答案及解析:答案：It was this morning en I came across my former teacher in the supermarket. that10答案及解析:A答案： It was in the street where there were lots of shops I met him. that