Unit3+知识点2022-2023学年冀教版八年级英语上册.docx

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1、八年级英语上册unit3词汇:庆祝Vcelebrate无论如何advanyway居中；在中间adjMid-款式nstyle月球的，农历的；阴 历的lunar拥抱nvhug圆的；周而复始地 adj advround火鸡nturkey庆祝；庆贺vncelebration（）餐；（一顿） 饭食nmeal然而；不过advhowever聚会；集会ngathering感恩节nthanksgiving甜点ndessert好奇；想知道Vwonder交谈；对话nconversation回忆；记忆；记忆 力nmemory第十三 num adj advthirteenth过去；昔日；过去 的事情；晚于； 在之后np

2、reppast胶带ntape（收藏照片、邮票 等）薄，册，唱片 集，专辑nalbum邮寄Vpost选择vchoose还；仍旧（用于否 定句中）advyet收藏品ncollection地址naddress幻灯片（使）滑 动；滑行nvslide顶部；（物的）上 面ntop录像,录音；记录； 记载vnrecord邮票nstamp观点；想法nview邮递员；邮差npostman生动有趣的；充满 活力的adjlively流行的式样；时尚 nfashion出生；生育nbirth气球nballoon参加；出席Vattend蜡烛ncandle接触；联系；触摸； 接触nvtouch深的adjdeep尺寸；大小n

3、size（呼吸的）空气； 吸气nbreath合适；合身Vfit -fit -fit吹Vblow-blew-blown短语:中秋节mid-AutumnFestival时尚；流行in fashion例如such as关掉turn off太（以至于）不 能too.to.吹熄；吹灭blow out把加入add.to.许愿make a wish面对面地face to face玩得高兴have fun与保持联系stay in touch with聚会get together和是一样的号码/ 尺寸the same size as.忘记做某事forget to do sth试穿try on在某人的帮助 下wi

4、th ones help给一个热情的拥抱give.a big hug努力做某事try to do sth给最美好的祝福best wishes to.照顾，照料care for在顶上on the top of快点，加油come on一切都准备好了！all ready!取回，捡起pick up未能如愿；不走运have no luck用装饰be decorated with远离；离远（be） far from非常合身fit. wellLseven-day（合成形容词，其中的名词用单数）That ten-year-old boy can speak three languages.那个 10 岁的男孩

5、能说三种语言。2 . however（表转折）“可是，仍然”可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗号与句中其他成分 隔开。But常用于口语However, my father did not agree.可是，我爸爸不同意。My room is small, however, its comfortable.尽管我的房间小，但是很舒服。We tired our best; we lost the game, however,我们尽力 了，但我们还是输掉了 比赛。3 . such as=like=for example ”例如，诸如此类的，像那样的”There are a few subjects s

6、uch as Chinese and English.这儿有些科目例如语文、英语。Animals such as rabbits and deer continue to be active all winter.动物例如兔子和鹿在冬天里是 很活跃的。4 .too+adj/adv+to +v “太以至于不能”He is too young to join the army.他太小 了 不能参军。当too前面有表示否定意义的词not, never, nothing等时，tooto结构表达肯定意义。One is never too old to learn.活到老学到老。5 .get togeth

7、er ”聚会,聚集“ e.g We got together yesterday.6 . enjoy doing sth =have fun in doing sth （enjoy, finish, mind, spend 后面的动词要用动名词形 式）Kate enjoys listening to music when she works.凯特喜欢工作时听音乐。7 .add.to“增加，把力口到The music adds to the enjoyment of our party.音乐让我们的聚会增添了 乐趣。I would like to add some sugar to the co

8、ffee.我喜欢在咖啡中加糖。8 .attend 出席，参加”（婚礼，葬礼，庆典）I have an important meeting to attend this afternoon.今天下午我要出席一个重要的会议。JoinTake part inworry about=be worried about 担忧my mother always worries about my health.=My mother is always worried about my heal th .我妈 妈总是担忧我的健康。9 .forget to do forget doing (remember. Re

9、gret 也有止匕用法)I forgot to tell you about my plan.我忘记告诉你我的计划了。I forgot telling you about my plan.我忘记告诉过你我的计划了。lO.stay in touch=keep in touchWe often keep in touch with each other,我们彼止匕保持联系。ll.lively-(adj) “充满活力的，生动有趣的”This is a lively movie. Would you like to watch it?这是部有趣的电影，你想去看吗？12 .间接宾语前加介词 to 的动词

10、有：bring, hand ,lend, mail, pass, post, send, sell, serve, show, take, teach, tell, throw, write 等。间接宾语前加介词 for 的动词有：choose, cook, draw, find, fix, get, make, order, pick, prepare, save, sing, play 等。Please pass a book to me.请递给我一本书。My mother cook a meal for me.妈妈为我做饭。13 . would like 想要,愿意” +名词/代词(宾语

11、)=want to do sthI would like a long holiday to travel the world.我想要个长假去世界旅行。I would like to know where to find such a beautiful place.我想知道在哪儿可以找至U一个如此美 丽的地方。=1 want to know where to find such a beautiful place.14 .size(n) “身材” “(服装等的)尺码”What size is your friend?你朋友穿多大号的？My sistefs size is.我妹妹穿小号的。15

12、 . the sameas“和一样”She is the same age as you.她和你同龄。16 . try on “试穿”(当宾语时名词时，可放在介词之前或之后，当宾语为代词是，只能放在 介词之前。)He tries it on.他在试衣服。He tries the coat on.=He tries on the coat.他在试穿这件外套。17 .fit “(服装等)合身，和的身 fit sb wellThis dress fits you well.这条裙子你穿很合身。The jacket fits me very well.这件夹克衫很适合你。18 .any other+单

13、数名词/复数名词Do you have any other sizes?=Do you have any other size?你们还有其他尺码的吗？19 .否定转移要具备两个条件：(1)主句的主语只能为第一人称，(2) 主句谓语动为 think, believe, suppose, imagine, suppose, expect 等。Im sorry, but I dont think I know you.很抱歉，但我想我不认识你。I dont believe he*Il come我想他将不会来。其中not否定的是从句中的谓语。20. anyway (adv) “无论如何，不管怎样”Pm

14、 not tired, but 1*11 go to bed anyway.尽管我不累，但不管怎样我该睡觉了。I didnt want to go to the party. Anyway, I went and I had fun.我本不想参加聚会的。但不管怎 样，我还是去了，而且觉得很有意思2Lanother+数字+名词=数字+more+名词“再一，另一”表达两个中的“另一个”时，要用theother表达“另外的一些，还有的”时，要用others.表达“（除一些外）其余的”时，要用theothers.I have two rulers. One is long, and the other

15、 is short我有两把尺子，一把长，另一把短。After class, some play basketball; others play football.下课后，一些人打篮球，其他人踢足球。 There are twenty girls in our class. The others are boys.在我们班有 20 个女孩，其余全是男生。 22. arrive （vi） +at/inOur American friends arnved in China last night.我们的美国朋友昨晚到达了 中国。I must arrive at the train station b

16、efore seven.我必须 7 点前赶到火车站。1.1 1et sb do sth. “ 让某人做某事 My mother let me go to Beijing yesterday.24. give sb a big hug. My mother gave me a big hug last Saturday.25. give thanks to sb for sth ”因为某事而感谢某人”I gave thanks to my classmate for his help.我因同学的帮助而感谢他。Lily gave her thanks to Tom for inviting her

17、 to his party.丽丽感谢汤姆邀请她参加他的聚会。 feel at home ”感觉很自在”，宾至如归”He said hello to me with smile and this made me feel at home.他微笑着问候我，这让我感至U很自 在。26. as usual “像往常一样,照例”Peter gets up at 6:30 and goes to school at 7:20 as usual.皮特想往常一样，6:30 起床，7:20 到校。27. give/send ones best wishes to sb.“向某人致意,祝愿”Please give

18、 my best wishes to your parents,请带我向你的父母致意。28. putinto”把放入，使进入”I accepted his advice and put it into practice.我接受 了他的建议并实施了。29. mean ”打算；意思是；导致；意味”Ancient” means very, very old. ancient”意思是非常古老。What does this word mean?这个词语什么意思？Mean to do sth 打算；意欲做某事”I didnt mean to hurt you.我没打算伤害你。30. many thanks

19、 for ”因而非常感谢”Many thanks for helping me.非常感谢你帮我。Many thanks for your help.非常感谢你的帮助。31. be in fashion ”流行的，时髦的，时尚的” be out of fashion 过时的，不流行的”The style of the coat is in fashion this year.这款式的外套今年很流行。Do you know the fashion this year?你知道今年流行什么吗？32. make a wish 许愿take a deep breath “深呼吸，深吸一口气”Blow out 吹灭，（轮胎）突然爆炸”The wind blew out the candle.风把蜡烛吹灭了。