高二英语选修8单元综合检测6.docx

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1、I .品句填词The straps（ 交叉）over at the back and are tied at the waist.答案：crossThe building makes a tremendous.（视觉）impact.答案：visualWhat is the，（反义词）of heavy?答案：oppositeLarge television screens were（安装）at either of the stadium.答案：positionedEll speak to him about it if the（时机）arises.答案：occasionOf course, th

2、is is just a（个人的）opinion?答案：personalH.选词填空pickup； make sense； in other words； in contrast； keep records； known as； find outThey asked him to leave he was fired.答案：in other wordsCan you.what time meeting starts?答案：find outIfs the most dangerous part of the city.答案：known asHeres a tip I from my mother

3、.答案：pick upThis sentence doesnt.答案：make senseHL单项填空一1. （201（）年高考天津卷）一Profess.or Johnson, Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week.How about next week?A. Good for youB. It wont bother meC. Not at allD. Thats OK解析：选D。考查交际用语。根据后面的How. about next week?可以看出，Johnson 教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系，所以用Thafs OK

4、o句意：约翰逊教 授，恐怕我这周完不成报告。没关系，下周怎么样？2. We are thinking ofi expanding our business and hope we will establish business relations with you very.A. immediatelyB. shortlyC. hardlyD. right away解析:选Boshortly “不久”，符合题意。immediately “立刻；hardly 几乎不； right away ”立刻，马上”。3. All the building materials have been washe

5、d away.So I .have heard.But there was no sign a heavy rain was on the way lastnight.A. whenB. ifC. whichD. that解析：选D。句意：所有的建筑材料都被冲走了。我听说了。但是昨天 夜里并没有要下大雨的迹象。a heavy rain was on the way last night作sign的同位 语，同位语从句中不缺任何成分，故只用that作引导词即可。4. He is a successful businessman； he his success more to luck than

6、to ability.A. attachesB. adaptsC. owesD. fastens解析：选C。句意：他是一个成功的商人，他把他的成功多归功于运气而不是能 力。owe.to. “把归功于”，符合句意。5 . Look at the shining stars in the sky.The weather is to get better tomorrow.A. obligedB. .forcedC. willingD. bound解析：选D。be bound to do sth.意为“一定会做某事”,符合句意。6. A bright idea suddenly me that I

7、could use the money I saved to help apoor student in the countryside.A. struckB. occurredC. happenedD. hurt解析：选A。strike在此意为“突然产生（某种想法） occurtosb.某人想到/想起。 句意：我突然有了一个很好的想法我可以用存下来的钱来帮助农村的一名穷 困学生。7. 一I dont want to you with such a problem at the moment.It doesnt matter.A. exhaustB. limitC. botherD. puzz

8、le解析：选C。句意：”现在我不想因为这样的问题打扰你。没有关 系。” bother “打扰”，符合题意。exhaust “用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽“；limit ”限 制；限定；puzzle （使）迷惑；（使）为难”。8. The film is so interesting that it a great impression into the audienceshearts.A. approvesB. publishesC. strikesD. inform解析：选C。句意：这部电影很有趣，给观众留下了深刻的印象。strike.into ones heart 使 刻骨铭心”，是固定短语ap

9、prove ”赞成;认可;批准”；publish “出 版；发行;发表；公布；inform ”告知;通知”。9. The scientists have been dreaming of,ancient animals such as dinosaurs back to life.A. raisingB. killingC. feedingD. bringing解析：选D。句意:科学家一直梦想使恐龙这样的古代动物复活。bring back to life “使复生；使复活”，是固定短语。10. Have you heard about the regulation we clean the c

10、lassroom every aftern,oon?A. whichB. whatC. whomD. that解析：选D。句意：你听到我们每天下午打扫教室的规定了吗？ that引导同位语 从句，进一步说明regulation的内容，无实义，且在句中不作成分。N.完形填空The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevensons imagination 1 , recent research has found the

11、true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 2 for many years.In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 3 .With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 4 .Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 5 over the hills.They had been 6 this for several days before the wea

12、ther suddenly took a turn for the worse.Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt th,e days 7 .To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do s.ome 8 .One morning , the boy came to Robert with abeautifulmapof anisland.Robert 9 that the boy had drawn a largecross inthemiddleof 1() . “Whats that ?

13、 ” he asked. Thats the 11treasure,“ said theboy.Robert suddenly 12 something of an adventure storyin the bov13.Whilethe rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story.He would make the 14 a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd.But who would be the pirate(海盗)？ Robert had a good friend

14、named Henley, who walked around with the 15 of a wooden leg.Robert had always wanted to 16 such a man in a story. 17 Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was 18 .So, thanks to a 19 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one

15、 of the greatest 20 stories in the English language.1. A.HoweverB. ThereforeC. Besides.D. Finally解析：选Ao由上句可知人们一般认为和最近的一项研究调查之间是不一致的， 故选转折连词howevero2. A.aloneB. next doorC. at homeD. abroad解析：选Do由下句知他在1881年回到苏格兰。结合本句他是一个苏格兰人， 说明他一直在国外生活。故选D。3. A.meetingB. storyC. holidayD. job解析：选C。纵观全文，没有他回来是为开会、写故事

16、或找工作的暗示，因此唯 一的可能是度假。并且通过下文他每天早上带妻子和儿子去爬山也可看出。4. A.LloydB.RobertC.HenleyD.John解析：选A。由下段倒数第二句可知。5. A.talkB.restC. walkD. game解析：选C。他们一家三口每天早上去爬山。6. A.attemptingB.missingC. planningD.enjoying解析：选D。本句指在天气变得糟糕之前他们一直很享受这段时光。故选D。7. A.quietB.dullC.busyD.cold解析：选B。因为下雨，窝在家中，所以他儿子可能会感到心情很郁闷。8. A.cleaningB. wr

17、itingC. drawingD. exercising解析：选C。由下文可看出，孩子在一张地图上画了一个大的十字可知他让孩子 画点东西。9. A.doubtedB. noticedC. decidedD. recognized解析：选B。当儿子拿着一张地图过来时，他注意到孩子在地图的中心画了一个 大大的十字。10. A.the seaB.the houseC. ScotlandD.the Island解析：选D。由本文题目可知，他儿子是在岛的中间画了一个大十字。11. A.forgottenB.buriedC. discoveredD.unexpected解析：选B。财宝应该是埋在此处的，故

18、用buried “埋藏的”。12. A.sawB.drewC. madeD.learned解析：选A。由本句知他突然发现孩子画中的一个冒险故事。13. A.bookB.replyC. pictureD.mind解析：选C。作者是从儿子的画中得到了灵感，而不是他的回答。14. A.starB. heroC. writerD. child解析：选B。他想让像儿子一样的一个12岁的男孩当探宝的小英雄。15. A.helpB.problemC. useD.bottom解析：选A。他的朋友的腿是假肢，故用help “在的帮助下”才能走。16. A.praiseB.produceC. includeD.a

19、ccept解析：选C。作者一直想在他的作品中塑造一个这样的人。produce “塑造”符合 题意。praise “赞扬；include “包括；accept “接受”均不符合题意。17. A.YetB.AlsoC. ButD.Thus解析：选D。由上文可知，就这样，他创造了这样一个海盗形象。18. A.readB.bornC. hiredD.written解析：选B。这样的一个海盗形象被创作出来或诞生了。19. A.rainyB.sunnyC. coolD.windy解析：选A。从第三段和第四段都可看出当时的天气不好，下雨，故选A。20. A.newsB.loveC. humorousD.ad

20、venture解析：选Do由第四段第五句中的an adventure story可知。V.阅读理解Can you smell two things at once? This experiment comes from the research of two scientists, from Rice University.Denise Chen and Wen Zhou have been experimenting with the science of smel.1, and have made some very interesting discoveries.To explore t

21、hat, you will need two things with strong, characteristic smells and, of course, your nose.The idea is to smell a different smell with each nostril（鼻孔）. Hold one smell very close, to your right nostril, and the other smell very close to your left nostril.Then breathe in and pay close attention to wh

22、at you smell.What you should find is that one smell will be very strong.After another sniff （嗅）or two, the fijst smell will go away, and you will smell the other smell.Keep sniffing, and the first smell will come back.Instead of smelling the two smells evenly（均匀地） merged, they will work in turns, on

23、e after the other.Why? Chen and Zhou found that your sense of smell acts much like your sense of sight.Hold a book in front of your nose, so that your left eye sees things on the left side of the book, and your right eye sees things on the right side of the book. You will find that .your sight works

24、 in turns, first on the left side of the book and then on the right side.Notice that you cant focus your left eye on one object while focusing your right eye on another object.Your brain jumps back and forth（来回地）,paying attention to one and then the other.The same thing happens with your nostrils.If

25、 they are smelling different smells, your brain pays attention to one and then the other.【文章大意】本文描述了一个关于嗅觉的科学实验。1. Which of the following is TRUE about the experiment?解析：选 C。推理判断题。根据第二段 Hold one smell very close to your right nostril, and the other smell very close to your left nostril.可知， 图 C 正确。2.

26、 The underlined word“mergecT in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by A. sniffedB. adopted.C. possessedD. mixed解析：选 D。词义猜测题。根据后文.they will work in turns, one after the other 可知是一个接一个地闻气味。故merged为“混合”之意，D为正确选项。3. The last paragraph is developed by.A. giving examplesB. making a comparisontelling a storyC. showing the results解析：选B。写作手法题。最后一段通过与眼睛工作原理的对比，说明了鼻子的 工作特点，故选B项。4. The main purpose of the text is to.A. report an important eventdescribe a scientific experimentB. study how the sense of sight worksintroduce two scientists from Rice University解析：选B。主旨大意题。本文描述了一个关于嗅觉的科学实验，介绍了实验的 器材、方法、结果及原理。