原创2023学年中考九年级4月调研测试（一模）英语试题.docx

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1、一.单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷 上将该项涂黑。l.Dont you think story Uncle Wang told us yesterday interesting one?A. a; theB.the; an C.a;an D.the;a2. Can 1 help you with it? Thank you far your , but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD.idea3.1 dont really r like

2、 the write , I have to say his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD.as if.Excuse me , Mr. Frankin. When shall we have the meeting?Not until it in half an hour.A. is preparedB. will be prepared C. preparedD. was prepared4 Suzy described every detach of the accident just now.一Her memo

3、ry be completely back , then?A. shallB. mightC. mustD.couldBesides , recycling is improving, but in America, it is said that only a quarter of bottles can be used again. So is it really so much better that it is worth both paying for and harming the earth? Or should you stop buying it ?As a general

4、rude , I believe that most of us should enjoy more tap water, and stop using so many bottles.31. Why do many people like bottled water?A. Because bottled water has iron remolded.B. Because bottled water has cheaper than tap water.C. Because theres around 82.8g of CO2 for a bottle.D.Because people ar

5、e lazy to fill reusable bottles with tap water.32. What can we learn from the numbers in the third paragraph? A.People spend more and more money on bottled wader every year. B.Bottled water sells well because of its excellent marketing.C.More people begin to drink tap water to save money.D. The Brit

6、ish drink the most battled water in the world.33. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?A.Haw tap water should be drunk.B.The advantages of drinking tap wader.C.Why people like drinking bottled water.D.The disadvantages of drinking bottled water.For too many zthe damage begins early

7、in life. Four out of 10 babies born in the United States do not form a strong relationship with either parent, and they will pay for that the rest of their lives.New research from Princeton University confirms what other researchers have already found: The number of babies born into families that ar

8、e too poorly equipped（装备、配备）t。give them a fair chance of having a successful life is very big.That finding is supported by many other research Projects , including a study from the University of Rochester showing that nearly one-third of U.S. parents dont know what to expect from their newhorns ,or

9、how to help them grow and learn and get along with others. Babies zas others have pointed out, dont come with an ownersmanual.The basic problem, according to the Princeton study, is 40 percent of infants in the U.S. live in fear or distrust of their parents, and that will turn into aggressiveness （侵

10、犯），defiance （挑衅）and hyperactivity （多 动）as they grow into adults.Of that number, 25 percent dont have a close relationship with their parents because the parents dont satisfy their needs. And 15 percent find their parents so troubling that they will avoid themwhenever possible.That will not necessari

11、ly result in a lifetime of violence（暴力），but it willmake living asuccessfullife much more difficultThey can overcome（克服）it, sociologist （社会胡文胡文家）Sophie Moullin of Princeton, leadauthor（作者）of that study, said in a telephone interview. Its not a make or break situation, but they might find it harder to

12、 control their behavior/1Moullin,alongwithcoauthorsfrom Columbia University andthe University of Bristol in England, analyzed（分 析） more than 100 research projects, to reach their conclusions.There are many factors, including poverty（贫穷），ignorance （无知）， and stress among parents who are so busy with t

13、heir own problems that a new child is sometimes more than they can deal with.Yet strong relationships, the researchers sayz are amazingly simple to achieve.34. According to the writing style of the passage, it may be a（n）.A. news report B. book report C. novel D. reviewWhat is the meaning of the und

14、erlined word “manual“ in Paragraph 3?A.An actor who tells you how to take care of a baby.B.A book that tells you how to do or operate something.C.A TV show that tells you how to make a relationship with your baby.D.A radio program explaining how to look after your baby.36. What do you think is the b

15、est title of this passage?A.Ifs harder to control childrens behavior.B. What a little love means to a little one.C.The problems of the parents in the United States.D.The problems of the children in the United Sates.37. What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A. Findings of other similar pro

16、ject concerning this topic.B.Examples of the results of lacking string relationships.C.Simple ways of achieving strong relationships with a baby.0.Reasons for failing in building up string relationships with a child.词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形 式。每空只写一词。38. Hes very excite

17、d about the （可能）of winning the match.39. This is probably the （丑陋的）painting Fve ever seen.40. Thesports meeting was（取:肖）because of the bad weather last Friday.41. He has donated （九分之五）of his money to people in need.42. This violin is one of the C寅员）.Shes looking for it everywhere.43. The professor m

18、ade a contribution to （培养）his students listening and speaking skills.44. Most students can go to high school for further （教育）in our country.45. I hear that Mr. Wangs wife passed away last year. Is he living alonein the house?Yes , he has three sons. But of them live with him.46. Do you like studying

19、? Yes z I do. I like all the subjects we are learning , Chemistry.47. Must I obey the school rules?Of course. You cant be them.五.句子翻译（共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分）我认为一遇到困难你们就放弃是不对的。48. 与深色相比，鲜艳的颜色更能吸引婴儿们的注意。49. 昨天下午当我到李爷爷家时，一些志愿者正在帮他搞卫生。50. 他们别无选择只能把所有的精力倾注在提供高水准的服务上。51. .必须立即采取措施阻止该消息的传播吗?六.阅读表达（共3小题;分值为1 +2 +

20、3分，满分6分）Martin Lynch ,an American businessman ,had been going onholiday to asmall Mexican fishing village for a number of years. One morning while going for a walk along the beach, he saw his friend Pablo Perez, a local fisherman. Martin watched Pablo unload（卸货）his boat and pack the fish in a box.Ma

21、rtin noticed Pablo was smiling and looked very happy. He could also see several large fish in the boat. Martin greeted Pablo and asked how long it took to catch the fish. Just a few hours/7 replied Pablo. Martin asked, “Why didn7 t you stay longer and catch more fish? I have enough for myfamily/7 Pa

22、blo said. And what do you do with the rest of your day?” asked Martin. Z/I take a nap（午口垂），play with my children, spend time with my wife, and go into the village to see my friends and play cards, I have a full and busy life. Martin explained that if Pablo worked longer hours and caught more fish, h

23、e could make more money. With the extra money, Pablo could buy more boats and catch money more fish. By selling the fish, Pablo could open his own factory and sell direct to supermarkets.“Then what?” asked Pablo.Well you would probably have to move to Mexico City to run the business. Finally, you wo

24、uld be able to sell your business and make millions of dollars/, replied Martin. How long will that take?” asked Pablo. Martin thought for a while and said it would probably take at least 15 years.And then what ? asked Pablo. ?Well, thats the best part, Martin said. You will be able to retire（退休），bu

25、y a house near theocean, sleep longer, play with your children, spend more time with your wife, see your friends, and play cards/752. What makes the Mexican fisherman happy?（l 分）How can the fisherman make more money in the businessmans opinion（看法）？ （2 分）53. Do you like the M函can fishermans lifestyle

26、? Why or why not?（3 分） 七、书面表达（共1题;满分20分）最近，同胡文们对一个家庭生一个孩子好还是生两个孩子好”的问题进行了热烈的讨论，内容如下:观点理由一个1 . 一个孩子，父母更容易照顾；2 .父母有更多时间工作；3 .节省钱，全家可以去旅游等。两个1 .两个孩子，不感到孤独，还可以互相帮助；2 .长大后，共同关心照顾父母，父母更快乐。你的观点1.2.请以A Child or Two为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文要求：1.包含信息表中所有要点；.不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名；2 .阐明自己的观点（一个或两个）和理由（至少两点）。A Child or TwoRec

27、ently we discussed whether a coupe should have a child or two.参考答案一、选择填空1-5 BCAAC 6-10 BBDCD 11-15 BBCCD二、完形填空16-20 BAADD 21-25 AACDD三、阅读理解26-27 CC 28-30 DBA 31-33 DAD 34-37 ABBC四、词汇检测38.possibility39.ugliest 40.cancelled/canceled 41.five-ninths42.artressesz43.developing/training 44.education 45.non

28、e46.especially/including 47.against五、句子翻译1.1 1 donz t think it s/it right to give up as soon as you have difficulty/trouble/problem.49 .Compared with/to dark colours,bright ones/colours can catch/draw/attract babies attention better.50 .When I got to Grandpa Li s home/house yesterday afternoonzsome

29、volunteers were helping him (to) do same cleaning.They have/had no choice but to put all their/the effort into providing a high level of service.51 .Must action(s) be taken to prevent/stop/keep the news from spreading at once?六、阅读表达.A full and busy life.52 .He can work longer and catch more fish.53

30、.Yes , I do.Because I think happiness is more important than making money.七、书面表达(略)6 . Students used to information from newspapers or magazines , but now they are used tofor it on the Internet directly.A.get;search B.get;searching C.getting;searchingD.getting;search7 . Each of the students , workin

31、g hard at his or her lessons , to go university. So LA.hope;doB.hopes;do C.hoping; am D.hopes; am.The plan they are consideringimproving greatly.A.needing B.needed , C.needD.needs.一 My sister is very nervous tomorrows job interview.一I think her rich experience will give her an advantage others for t

32、he job.A .about;on B. will;overC.about;overD.for;against.The way Mike thought the classroom glean and tidy proves to be very good.A. keepsB. keepingC. keptD.to keep. Do your Parents like watching TV at home?一No. We like reading books.A.both B.all C.either D.none8 .People may have different opinions

33、about MaYun , but I admire him. z he is a successful businessman.A. As a resultB. After allC. As usualD.First of all. Do you know ? I am not sure. Maybe an artistA.who the man with long hair isB.where I can find theartistC.what the man with long hair isD.how I can find the artist9 Reading is the bes

34、t way to pass time on the train.I never go travelling without a book.A.Thafs all right B.I dont think so C.Thafs true D.It sounds like fun.一 Jims mother dislikes cartoons in the Past , but now she likes to watch them with little Jim.Oh , just as the saying goes , .A. East , west, home is best.B. Eve

35、ry dog has its day.C.Betterlate than never.D. love me , love my dog.二、完型填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than common men and women. Career women are I6than housewives.The jobless are in poorer health than t

36、he job-holders. A study shows 17 the unemployment rate（失业率）by 1% , the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: Work is 18 tohealth.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps peoplebusy, away from loneliness. Researchers show that people feel unhappy , I9 and lonely w

37、hen they have nothing to do. Instead ,the happiest arethose whoarebusy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel thattheyarehappiest when they areworking hard .Workserves as a 20 betweenmanand reality.By work , people come into contact with each other. By collective（集体的）activity , they find f

38、riendship and warmth.This is helpful to health.The loss of work 21 the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him get ill easily. 22 ,work gives one a feeling of pleasure and a sense of achievement Work makes one feel his value in satiety. When a writer finishes his writing or a do

39、ctor successfully 23 a patient or a teacher sees his students grow , they are happy 24.From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work ,25 you will be. Let us work hard , study well and live a happyand healthy life.17A whenever17A whenever18. A. helpful19Ainterested20. A. riverB.

40、 whetherC.though D. sinceB. badB.happyopening22. A. manages B. controls C.operates onD.deals withA. in a word B. without a wordC.at a wordD.beyond words23. A. the lonelier and weakerB. lonelier and weakerC. happier and healthierD.the happier and healthier三.阅读理解（共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、

41、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.This story was told long ago by the ancient people in Australia.Once there was a child whose parents were dead, so he was left to his relatives. However, the relatives treated him badly. They didnt allow him to drink the water they had collected far away, so the was thirsty most of the

42、 time. The child was even told to eat eucalyptus leaves（枝树 叶）.One day, after all the relatives left, the boy drank the water from his relatives1 water bottles. Then he hung the bottles on a small tree and began to sing some ancient songs. At once, the tree began to grow very tall. When his relatives

43、 returned, they found the boy was on the tree with their bottles. They became very angry, for they could not reach the water and they knew the boy had played tricks on them. But they said that they would be kind to the boy if he came down and brought the water bottles with him.However, as soon as th

44、e boy made his way down to the ground , his relatives set about beating him with sticks and stones until his body was quite soft. Mad with anger, they continued to heat him until a strange thing happened at last. The boy began to change. He became a koala and climbed up the tree. The relatives cut d

45、own the tree and the koala-boy disappeared. The bottles on the tree fell down and became a river.Since that time, koalas have been treated with respect or all the water in the land will dry up.26 .The relatives became very angry and beat the boy because.A.the boy was lostB.the boy was too strongthey

46、 could not drink their waterD.the boy broketheir bottles on purposeWhich of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. The boy became a koala in the end.B. The small tree grew tall because of the boy.C.The boy died because he was too thirsty in the end.D. From the story we can know that

47、the boywas very poor.Wearing a red nose for a day may seem like a strange way toraise money for charity. However, it seems to work in Britain.Red Nose Day(RND)is a well-known event the UK.The aim of the day is to raise money fora charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and i

48、n the UK.Red nose?Comic Relief was started inl985 byRichard Curtis. Its called Red NoseDay, many people buy a plastic red nose to wear!The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.When is RND?Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the springand isnow so famous that many peopleconsider it to be an unofficialGE官方 的)national holiday. For example , many school have non-uniform days. The fast Red Nose Daywas on 13th March 2023.MoneyAcross Britain.peopl