2022年1月大学英语四级模拟真题试卷及答案.docx

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1、1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a questionwill be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question

2、 there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D)? and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:You will hear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting

3、room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they will start at 9 o clock in the morni ng and have to finish at 2 in theafternoon. Therefore, A) “ At the office ” is the correct answer. You should choose A on the Answer Sheet and m

4、ark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer B C DA) They are both anxious to try Italian food.B) They are likely to have dinner together.C) The man will treat the woman to dinner tonight.D) The woman refused to have dinner with the man.1. A) It s only for rent, not for sale.B) It s no

5、t as good as advertised.C) It s being redecorated.D) It s no longer available.2. A) Colleagues.B) Husband and wife.C) Employer and employee.D) Mother and son.3. A) She contacts her parents occasionally.B) She phones her parents regularly at weekends.C) She visits her parents at weekends when the far

6、es are down.D) She often call her parents regardless of the rates.4. A) The next bus is coming soon.B) The bus will wait a few minutes at the stop.C) There are only two or three passengers waiting for the bus.D) They can catch this bus without running.5. A) The assignment looks easy but actually it

7、s quite difficult.B) The assignment is too difficult for them to complete on time.C) They cannot finish the assignment until Thursday.D) They have plenty of time to work on the assignment.6. A) The man will go to meet the woman this evening.B) The man and the woman have an appointment at 7 o clock.C

8、) The woman can t finish making the jam before 7 o clock.D) The woman won t be able to see the man this evening.7. A) She s learned a lot from the literature class.B) She s written some books about world classics.C) She s met some of the world； s best writers.D) She s just back from a trip round the

9、 world.8. A) The exam was easier than the previous one.B) Joe is sure that he will do better in the next exam.C) Joe probably failed in the exam.D) The oral part of the exam was easier than the written part.9. A) She is tired of driving in heavy traffic.B) She doesn； t mind it as the road conditions

10、 are good.C) She is unhappy to have to drive such a long way every day.D) She enjoys it because she s good at driving.Section B Compound DictationDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general

11、 idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from SI to S7 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10 you are required to fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard

12、or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.It s difficult to imagine the sea ever running out of fish. It s so vast, so deep, so (SI). Unfortunately, it s not bottomless. Over-fishing, (S2)with destruc

13、tive fishing practices, is killing off the fish and (S3) their environment.Destroy the fish, and you destroy the fishermen s means of living. At least 60 (S4) of the world s commercially important fish (S5) are already over-fished, or fished to the limit. As a result, governments have had to close d

14、own some areas of sea to commercial fishing.Big, high-tech fleets (S6)that everything in their path is pulled out of water. Anything too small, or the wrong thing, is thrown back either dead or dying. That s an (S7)of more than 20 million metric tons every year. (S8).In some parts of the world, for

15、every kilogram of prawns (对虾)caught, up to 15 kilograms of unsuspecting fish and other marine wildlife die, simply for being in the wrong place at the wrong time.True, (S9), then catch them in a way that doesn t kill other innocent sea life.Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: There

16、 are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the correspondingletter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage

17、OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero?Despite immense differences in cultures, heroes around the

18、world generally share a number of characteristics that instruct and inspire people.A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and a community who will listen. But a hero goes beyond mere fame.Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-

19、voltage transformers, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people.The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a genuine hero experience life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or who

20、m do they serve? What are they willing to live and die for? If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more abundant?Heroes are catalysts （催化齐I） fo

21、r change. They have a vision from themountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. Theycreate new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King, Jr., we might still have segregated (隔离日勺)buses, restauran

22、ts, and parks. It may be possible for large-scale change to occur without leaders with magnetic personalities, but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings endless.11. Although heroes may come from different cultures, they.A) generally possess certain inspir

23、ing characteristicsB) probably share some weaknesses of ordinary peopleC) are often influenced by previous generationsD) all unknowingly attract a large number of fansAccording to the passage, heroes are compared to high-voltage transformers in that.A) they have a vision from the mountaintopB) they

24、have warm feelings and emotionsC) they can serve as concrete examples of noble principlesD) they can make people feel stronger and more confidentMadonna and Michael Jackson are not considered heroes becauseA) they are popular only among certain groups of peopleB) their performances do not improve th

25、eir fans morallyC) their primary concern is their own financial interestsD) they are not clear about the principles they should followGandhi and Martin Luther King are typical examples of outstanding leaders who.A) are good at demonstrating their charming charactersB) can move the masses with their

26、forceful speechesC) are capable of meeting all challenges and hardshipsD) can provide an answer to the problems of their peopleThe author concludes that historical changes would.A) be delayed without leaders with inspiring personal qualitiesB) not happen without heroes making the necessary sacrifice

27、sC) take place ff there were heroes to lead the peopleD) produce leaders with attractive personalitiesPassage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.According to a survey, which was based on the responses of over 188,000 students, today s traditional-age college freshmen are “more materialistic