解析：四川省成都市第三中学2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）.docx

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1、20212022学年度三中七（上）期末考试题+答案A卷（选择题：共100分）第一部分听力略（共30分）第二部分基础知识运用（共40分）六、选择填空（共20小题，3140小题每小题1分，4145小题每小题2分；20分）1. In the afternoon, my classes finish at four, but after that I have a music lesson for hour.A. aB. anC. the【答窠】B【解析】【详解】句意：下午，我的课四点结束，但在那之后我有一个小时的音乐课。考查不定冠词。a-,不定冠词，后接以辅音音素开头的名词；an-,不定冠词，后接以

2、元音音素开头的 名词；the这,定冠词。根据I have a music lesson fbi”和“hour”可知,此处表示“一个小时”,故应用不定冠 词，排除选项C。由于“hour”是以元音音素开头，故应用an。故选B。2. My little cousin Toni is 9 years old. Today is his birthday.A. eighthB. sixthC. ninth【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的小表弟汤姆九岁了。今天是他的九岁生日。考查序数词辨析。eighth第八;sixth第六;ninth第九。根据My little cousin Tom is 9 yea

3、rs old”可知,今天 是九岁生日，故选C。3. Please call Ms. Brown at 62005348 Saturday afternoon.A. inB. onC. at【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：请在周六下午打电话给布朗先生，电话号码为62005348。考查时间介词辨析。in通常用在年、月和季节前：on用在具体的某天或具体的上午、下午前；al用在具体 的点刻前。根据“Saturday afternoonnf知应是具体的F午，故选B。4. are your erasers?-Theyre in my schoolbag.A. WhereB. How muchC. What

4、 colorThere are three people in OishiSyuichirohs family, his parents and he. OishiSyuichiroh likes swimming. He also has a great interest in tennis. His tennis racket is black.OishiSyuichiroh is very friendly and he is good with his friends.36. When is EchizenRyomas birthday?A. On April 30th.B. On O

5、ctober 7th.C. On December 24th.37. Which subject do all the three boys like?P. E.English math scienceA.B.C.38. What color is OishiSyuichiroh tennis racket?A. White.B. Red.C.Black.39. What can we know about TezukaKunimitsh from the passage?A. He is fourteen years old.B. He likesall the subjects.C.He

6、likeseating fish.40. Which of the following （以下）is TRUE according to the passage （根据文章）?A. There are five people in EchizenRyomas family.B. TezukaKuniinitsu likes white besl（最）OishiSyuichiroh always goes swimming with his friends【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了网球王子中的三个人物。36题详解】细节理解题。根据

7、第一个表格中“Birthday: On December 24lh”可知，EchizenRyoma的生口是12月24 口。 故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据三个表格中“Favorite subjects”中的内容可知，EchizenRyoma最喜欢的学科是体育，英语 和数学；TezukaKunimitsu喜欢所有学科；OishiSyuichiroh最喜欢的学科是体育，科学和数学。三个男孩都 喜欢的学科是体育和数学。故选A。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个表格中“His tennis racket is black.”可知，OishiSyuichiroh的网球拍是黑色的。故选Co推理判

8、断题。根据第二个表格中“Favorite subjects: All subjects”可知，TezukaKunimitsh喜欢所有学科。故选Bo【40题详解】推理判断题。根据第一个表格中“EchizenRyoma has a big family, his parents, his brother, his cousin and he.“可 知，EchizenRyoma家中有5个人。故选A。BWhy do I like the PE class in the US?Hi, everyone. My name is Ann. I am 14 years old. I am a student

9、in Atlanta Middle School in the US. I go to school from Monday to Friday, I love reading and I go to the library every Saturday. My favorite subject is PE. Do you know about the PE class in the US? I have my PE class very morning from 8: 30. We all need to run around （围 着跑）ihe school to warm up （热身）

10、.Then, （he teacher tells us what to do for that day.We often play sports for one hour. Girls can go lo do yoga （瑜伽）,and boys can play ball games. If we dont want to do these things, we can sit down and watch our classmates doing sport. Wc have PE class for 1.5 hours.Do you like the PE class in the U

11、S?41. What does Ann do every Saturday?A. Read books.B. Go to the school.C. Play ball games.42. When is Anns PE class?A. On Monday and Friday.B. From Monday to Friday.C. On Monday or Friday.43. How do Ann and her classmates begin their PE class?A. Run around the school.B. Listen to the teacher.C. Do

12、spoils.44. What can girls do after they run around the school?A. Play ball games.B. Sit down.C. Do yoga.45. The PE class finishes atevery weekday.A. 9:30B. 10:00C. 10:30【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B【解析】 【导语】本文是作者介绍了在美国学校里的体育课情况。41题详解】细节理解题。根据“I love reading and 1 go to the library every Saturday

13、”可知，每周六都去图书馆看书，故选Ao【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I go to school from Monday to Friday及“I have my PE class very morning from 8: 30可 知，周一到周五每一天都有体育课，故选B。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“We all need to run around（围着跑）the school to warm up”可知，刚开始绕着学校跑来热身，故选A。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“Girls can go to do yoga”可知，女孩做瑜伽，故选C。45题详解】细节理解题。根据“I have

14、my PE class very morning from 8: 30及“Wc have PE class fbr 1.5 hours”可知，体育 课是从早上8:30开始，持续1.5小时，也就是在10点结束，故选B。B卷（满分50分）一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题;每小题1分，计5分）1 dont like this book. Its b.【答案】（b）oring【解析】【详解】句意：我不喜欢这本书。它是无聊的。is后接形容词作表语,根据1 dont like this book”及首字母 可知，这本书很无聊所以不喜欢，boring“无聊的”，故填（b）oring。47

15、. You can see three w in the photo and they are my aunts.【答案】（w）omen【解析】【详解】句意：在照片里你能看见三个女人，她们是我的姑姑。根据aunts”和首字母可知应是照片中的三 个女人是表述者的姑姑，woman“女人”，可数名词，由“three”可知应用其复数形式，故填（w）omcn。48. The Christmas Day is in December, the t month of （he year.【答案】welfth【解析】【详解】句意:圣诞节在十二月,一年中的第十二个月。根据“The Christmas Day is

16、 in December和“month of the year”可知此处指“十二月是一年中的第十二个月”，填序数词twelfth ”第十二: 故填welflh。49. Math is easy for you but it is a d subject for me.【答案】（d）ifficult【解析】【详解】句意：数学对于你来说是容易的但是对于我来说它是一门难学的科目。根据“easy”和“but”可知此 处应用easy“容易的”的反义词，结合首字母，此处应填difficult“困难的”，故填(d)ifficult。50. My last lesson f al 5: 05 p. m. an

17、d then I play sports with my classmates.【答案】（finishes【解析】【详解】句意：我的最后一堂课在下午5:05结束，然后我和同学们起运动。根据首字母提示和“and ihen I play sports wilh my classmates”可知5:05最后一节课卜,课，finish ”结束，完成”符合题意。此句是 and连接的并列句，由and后面的句子“then I play sports with my classmates”是一般现在时，可知此句时 态为一般现在时，主语“Mylastlesson”是第三人称单数，谓语应用三单形式，finish的

18、三单形式是 finishes,故填inishes。完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）Hi, Mary! Is Saturday your favorite day?A: No. I am very 51 on Saturdays. I dont go to school on that day but I must do much housework（家务 活）.A: So what is your favorite day?B: Sunday. I am always free on Sundays. And I can watch 52 games

19、 on TV.A: So you play soccer 53?B: Oh, no. I cant play it. Ifs 54. But I can play ping-pong. Ifs easy.A: Really? I like ping-pong, too. 55 play it this Sunday.B: Sounds good. But I 56 go shopping（购物）this Sunday. Next week is my friend Linda57 birthday. I want to buy her a 58. Do you want to go with

20、me? After that, we can play ping-pong.A: Sounds great. 59 do you want to buy a sweater?B: At Cool Boy Store. It is on great 60 these days. Sweaters （here are only 60 yuan.A: Great. HmmHow old is Linda?B: She is fourteen.A: OK. See you then.B: See you!【答案】51. busy52. sports 53. well54. difficultLets

21、56. must57. 15th#fifteenthsweater58. Where 60. sale【解析】【导语】本文是A询问Mary最喜欢的一天以及相约去打乒乓球，但是Mary要去给Linda买毛衣作为她 15岁生日礼物的一则对话。51题详解】根据I don,t go to school on that day but I must do much housework”可知,要做家务所以很忙碌，busy”忙碌 的”，形容词作表语，故填busy。【52题详解】根据And I can watch . games on TV”及“play soccer”可知，电视上观看体育比赛，故填sport

22、s0【53题详解】根据So you play soccei”及“I cant play it”可知，询问对方是否足球踢得好，副词well修饰动词play,故填 wello【54题详解】根据“Oh, no. I can,t play it”可知，不能踢足球是因为它太难了，故填difficult,【55题详解】根据play it this Sunday”及“Sounds good”可知，提出建议这周日去打乒乓球，故填Lets。【56题详解】根据“But I. go shopping（购物）this Sunday”可知，这周口必须要去购物，must必须”,故填must。【57题详解】根据She is

23、 fourteen”可知，现在是14岁，下周是15岁生日,用序数词表示顺序，故填15th/fifteenth.【58题详解】根据buy a sweater”可知，想买一件毛衣，a修饰名词的单数形式，故填sweater。【59题详解】根据At Cool Boy Store”可知，询问想去哪里购买，故填Whereo【60题详解】根据Sweaters there are only 60 yuan”可知，最近商店在大减价，great sale“大减价，故填sale。三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思通顺（每词限用一次）purple but cat English

24、 fat first girl healthy meet real same thankLook at the photo! The 61 name is Wang Li. She is from China.Alice is her 62 name. Her mother teaches in Dream Middle School. And Alice is a student in that school. She has very good 63 habits. She always has vegetables and fruit for breakfast. She thinks

25、they are 64.Her favorite color is puiple. Look at all of her photos. Shes always in purple clothes. Her shoe are65 . too. She likes the color very much.Lisa is Alices good friend. She is an American girl. Now Lisa is in China. She and Alice arc in the66 school. Lisa likes to eat hamburgers and ice-c

26、ream, and they make （使）her 67. So Alicealways asks her not to eat them. Lisas English is very good 68 her Chinese isnt. So they always study together （一起）.Lisa helps Alice with her English, and Alice helps Lisa with her Chinese. They 69 help each other （互相）much. And they 70 each other for the help.【

27、答案】61. girl 5sEnglish62. eating64. healthy65. purple66. same67. fat 68. but69. really 70. thank【解析】【导语】本文介绍王丽的个人信息及她的好朋友丽莎的饮食喜好，她们经常一起学习，互相帮助。61题详解】句意：这个女孩的名字叫王丽。根据Wang Li”可知此处指“这个女孩的名字”，填备选词girl“女孩”的名词 所有格，作定语。故填girls。【62题详解】句意：爱丽丝是她的英文名字。根据“Alice”可知此处指“英文名字”。备选词English“英语的”符合语境。故 填 English o【63题详解

28、】句意：她有很好的饮食习惯。根据下文“She always has vegetables and fruit fbr breakfast.”可知此处指“有很好 的饮食习惯”，备选词cat“吃”符合语境，此处填动名词作定语。故填eating.【64题详解】句意：她认为它们很健康。根据上文“She always has vegetables and fruit fbr breakfast.”可知，蔬菜和水果都 是健康的食物。备选词health广健康的符合语境。故填healthy。65题详解】句意：她的鞋子也是紫色的。上文“Shes always in purple clothes”她总是穿着紫色的

29、衣服；结合“too”可知此 处指“她的鞋子也是紫色的“。备选词purple“紫色的”符合语境。故填purple。【66题详解】句意:她和爱丽丝在同所学校。根据下文“So they always study together*她们总在一起学习;可知此处指 “她们在同一所学校备选词same“同样的”符合语境。故填same。【67题详解】句意：丽莎喜欢吃汉堡包和冰淇淋，它们使她发胖。tguLisa likes to eat hamburgers and icecream,可知 此处指汉堡包和冰淇淋使她发胖备选词fat“肥胖的符合语境。故填fato【68题详解】句意：丽莎的英语很好，但她的中文不好。空

30、格在二个单句之间，填连词。根据上文“Lisas English is very good”和下文“herChinese isnt”可知此处指“英语很好，但她的中文不好”，上下文之间含有转折含义，填备 选词but“但是。故填but。【69题详解】句意：她们真地很互相帮助。空格在主谓之间，填副词；根据So they always study together. Lisa helps Alice with her English, and Alice helps Lisa with her”可知此处指“她们真地互相帮助”。填备选词real“真的”的副词 形式really“真地”。故填really。【

31、70题详解】句意：她们互相感谢对方的帮助。此处填动词作谓语。根据for ihe help”可知此处指“感谢对方的帮助”。备 选词thank“感谢”符合语境。文章是一般现在时，主语they是复数代词，谓语动词用原形。故填thank。四、阅读表达供10小题：计10分）根据短文内容，从AF中选出对应的选项补全短文。Winnie the Pooh is a small yellow teddy bear（泰迪熊）.The first book about him came out（出版）in 1926.71 Is that interesting?Winnie is with his friends.

32、 Piglet is a nice pig（猪）.72 He is in a big home. He is very small.73 The next is Tigger. He is happy every day. Winnie and his friends like to help people.74 The story is in icy（冰冷的）Januarj- and February. On an icy Sunday, a penguin（企鹅）comes toWinnies home. 75 Winnie and his friends like the penguin

33、 very much.Lets find the fun things they do in the English book The Best Bear in All the World.A. He is 90 years old now.B. But he wants to be great.C. He is Winnies friend, too.D. He is Winnies good friend.E. Here is a story about Winnie.F. He knows many things about ice.【答案】71. A 72. D 73. B 74. E

34、 75. F【解析】【导语】本文介绍了有关“维尼熊有关 内容,以及书籍（The Best Bear in All the Worlds的简介。71题详解】根据The first book about him came out（出版）in 1926”可知，第一本有关维尼书是在1926年出版，此处应提 到与时间有关的内容，A选项“他现在90岁了”符合，故选A。【72题详解】根据Wkinie is with his friends. Piglet is a nice pig”可知，Winnie 和 Piglet 是朋友关系，D 选项“他是 Winnie 的好朋友”符合，故选D.73题详解】根据He

35、is very small”可知，介绍有关Piglet的情况，B选项“但他想成为伟人”符合，故选B。【74题详解】根据The story”可知，此处提到了“一个故事”，E选项“这里有一个关于Winnie的故事”符合，故选E。【75题详解】根据a penguin（企鹅）comes （o Winnie、home”可知，此处提到与“企鹅”有关的事情，F选项“他知道很多关 于冰的事情”符合，故选F。阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格中的信息，词数不限。1 Bill is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. Of all the s

36、ubjects, he doesnt like math, so he doesnt want to do math homework after school.2After he goes home one evening, he says to his mom, I dont want to have math. His mom asks him why and he says he doesnt know what the teacher talks （Uf） about. He thinks math is not easy and it is boring fbr him. His

37、mom says, Dont worry （担，心），dear. I can be your math teacher. ” “That sounds great!” Bill says happily.3Every day after school, Bill learns math with his mother fbr one hour. Bill likes his mothers classes”. He is interested in math now.4One day, when Bill goes （o bed after doing homework, he finds h

38、is mother doing something at the desk. He sees his mother learning math on the Internet （互联网）.He knows why his mother is good at math.5There is nothing a mother cannot do for her children. As children, we must thank our moms for everythingthey do for us.A Good Math TeacherMy MotherWhy Bill doesnt li

39、ke mathHe thinks math is76and boring fbr him.He doesnt know what the teacher talks about.77Bills mother docsShe encourages （鼓励）Bill to learn math and now he doesnt thinks mathfor himis78Why BilTs mother is good atmathShe teaches herself （她自己） 79 on the Internet.What can we do for our motherAlways80f

40、or everything she does for us.【答案】76. difficult#not easy77. What78. boring79. math80. be thankful#thank【解析】【导语】本文讲述比尔的妈妈网上自学数学，教不喜欢上数学课的比尔，使比尔开始对数学感兴趣。妈妈可 以为孩子做一切事情，孩子应该要感谢妈妈的付出。【76题详解】根据第二段“He thinks math is not easy and it is boring for him.”可知，他认为数学对他来说乂难乂无聊。故填 difficult/not casyo【77题详解】根据第二段妈妈说的

41、话“Dont worry, dear. I can be your math teacher.和第三段“Every day after school, Bill learns math with his mother for one hour.He is interested in math now”妈妈鼓励比尔并教他数学，比尔对数学 感兴趣；这是妈妈为比尔所做的事情。故填What。【78题详解】根据第三段“Every day after school, Bill learns math with his mother fbr one hour. I Ie is interested in m

42、ath now” 妈妈鼓励比尔并教他数学，比尔对数学感兴趣；可知，此处指“现在比尔不觉得数学是无聊的“，boring”无 聊的故填boring。【79题详解】根据第四段“He sees his mother learning math on the Internet”可知，她在网上自学数学。故填matho【80题详解】根据第五段“As children, we must thank our moms fbr everything they do for us”可知，作为孩子，我们必须感谢妈妈为我们所做的一切。故填be thankful/thanko五、连词成句(5分)81. like, mil

43、k, fbr, he, breakfast, doesnt【答案】He doesnt like milk for breakfast【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，he作主语，docsn、表否定，like作谓语，milk作宾语,for breakfast作状语,放于句末。故答案为:He doesnt like milk fbr breakfast“他不喜欢早 餐喝牛奶”。82. this, my, that, book, is, and, is, hers【答案】This is my book and that is hers【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应

44、用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，句子应为and连接的并列复合句，在第一 个句子中，this作主语，is为系动词，my book为表语，在第二个句子中【hat作主语，is为系动词，hers为 表语。故填This is my book and that is hers这是我的书并且那是她的83. Chinese, when, is, your test(?)?【答案】When is your Chinese test【解析】【详解】根据when以及“?”可知，这是一个特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句when放在句首；is放在其后；your Chinese (est作主语，故填When is your Chin

45、ese lest“你的语文考试是什么时候”。84. have, dollars, school bag, for, they, only, five【答案】They only have five dollars for schoolbags【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，they作主语，have作谓语，five dollar作 宾语，for schoolbags作状语，only表“仅仅，只”副词,修饰动词have,应放于have之前。故答案为：【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你的橡皮擦在哪里？一它们在我的书包里。考查特殊疑问词。Where哪里；How much多

46、少，多少钱；What color什么颜色。根据Theyre in my schoolbag”可知，此处在询问橡皮擦在哪里，对地点提问应用where。故选A。5. Is this Jennys ID card? Her name is on it.Yes, its.A. mineB. hisC. hers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这是珍妮的身份证吗？她的名字在上面。一是的，它是她的。考查代词辨析。mine我的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；hers她 的，名词性物主代词。根据Is this Jennys ID card? Her name is on it和

47、Yes”可知,这是珍妮的身份证,此 时可用名词性物主代词代指“她的身份证“，由于珍妮是女生，故应用hers。故选C。6. The pair of trousers is too short for me. I need a pair. Do you have one?A. longB. bigC. small【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这条裤子对我来说太短了。我需要一条长的。你们有吗？考查形容词辨析。long 长的；big 大的；small 小的。根据“The pair of trousers is too short fdr me.“，可知， 我应该是需要一条长的。故选A.7. Our

48、P.E teacher has good eating habits and she always eats food.A. healthyB. muchC. favorite【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们的体育老师有很好的饮食习惯，她总是吃健康的食物。考查形容词辨析。healthy健康的；much许多;favorite最喜欢的。根据“has good eating habits”可知,她有 良好的饮食习惯，说明她吃的是健康的食物，故选A.8. 一Leis have a birthday party for mom.Great! And we can the food and the game